New American Standard Bible 2020
Isaiah 51
Israel Exhorted
1“Listenשִׁמְע֥וּshim.'UH8085to Me, you whopursueרֹ֥דְפֵיRo.de.feiH7291righteousnessצֶ֖דֶקTze.dekH6664,Who seekמְבַקְשֵׁ֣יme.vak.SheiH1245the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068:Lookהַבִּ֙יטוּ֙ha.Bi.tuH5027to therockצ֣וּרtzurH6697from which you were cutחֻצַּבְתֶּ֔םchu.tzav.TemH2672, And to thequarryמַקֶּ֥בֶת בּ֖וֹרma.Ke.vet BorH953H4718from which you were dugנֻקַּרְתֶּֽם׃nu.kar.TemH5365.
2Lookהַבִּ֙יטוּ֙ha.Bi.tuH5027toAbrahamאַבְרָהָ֣ם'av.ra.HamH85your fatherאֲבִיכֶ֔ם'a.vi.KhemH1And to Sarahשָׂרָ֖הsa.RahH8283who gaveH2342birthתְּחוֹלֶלְכֶ֑םte.cho.lel.KhemH2342to you inH2342painH2342;Whenכִּי־ki-H3588he was onlyoneאֶחָ֣ד'e.ChadH259I calledקְרָאתִ֔יוke.ra.TivH7121him,Then I blessedוַאֲבָרְכֵ֖הוּva.'a.va.re.Khe.huH1288him and multipliedוְאַרְבֵּֽהוּ׃ סve.'ar.Be.huH7235him.”
3Indeedכִּֽי־ki-H3588,the Lordיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068will comfortנִחַ֨םni.ChamH5162Zionצִיּ֗וֹןtzi.YonH6726;He will comfortנִחַם֙ni.ChamH5162allכָּל־kol-H3605herruinsחָרְבֹתֶ֔יהָcha.re.vo.Tei.haH2723.And He will makeוַיָּ֤שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760herwildernessמִדְבָּרָהּ֙mid.ba.RahH4057likeEdenכְּעֵ֔דֶןke.'E.denH5731,And her desertוְעַרְבָתָ֖הּve.'ar.va.TahH6160like thegardenכְּגַן־ke.gan-H1588of the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068.Joyשָׂשׂ֤וֹןsa.SonH8342and gladnessוְשִׂמְחָה֙ve.sim.ChahH8057will be foundיִמָּ֣צֵאyi.Ma.tze'H4672in her,Thanksgivingתּוֹדָ֖הto.DahH8426and the soundוְק֥וֹלve.KolH6963of a melodyזִמְרָֽה׃ סzim.RahH2172.
4“Payהַקְשִׁ֤יבוּhak.Shi.vuH7181attentionH7181to Me, My peopleעַמִּ֔י'a.MiH5971,And listenהַאֲזִ֑ינוּha.'a.Zi.nuH238to Me, Mynationוּלְאוּמִּ֖יu.le.'u.MiH3816; For alawתוֹרָה֙to.RahH8451will goתֵצֵ֔אte.Tze'H3318outH3318from Me,And I will bringאַרְגִּֽיעַ׃'ar.Gi.a'H7280Myjusticeוּמִשְׁפָּטִ֔יu.mish.pa.TiH4941as alightלְא֥וֹרle.'orH216of the peoplesעַמִּ֖ים'a.MimH5971.
5Myrighteousnessצִדְקִי֙tzid.KiH6664is nearקָר֤וֹבka.RovH7138,My salvationיִשְׁעִ֔יyish.'IH3468has goneH3318forthH3318, And Myarmsוּזְרֹעַ֖יu.ze.ro.'AiH2220will judgeיִשְׁפֹּ֑טוּyish.Po.tuH8199the peoplesעַמִּ֣ים'a.MimH5971; Thecoastlandsאִיִּ֣ים'i.YimH339will waitיְקַוּ֔וּye.ka.VuH6960for Me,And they will waitH3176expectantlyH3176for Myarmזְרֹעִ֖יze.ro.'IH2220.
6Raiseשְׂאוּ֩se.'UH5375your eyesעֵֽינֵיכֶ֜ם'ei.nei.KhemH5869to the skyלַשָּׁמַ֨יִםla.sha.Ma.yimH8064,Then lookוְֽהַבִּ֧יטוּve.ha.Bi.tuH5027to the earthהָאָ֣רֶץha.'A.retzH776beneathמִתַּ֗חַתmi.Ta.chatH4480H8478; For theskyשָׁמַ֜יִםsha.Ma.yimH8064will vanishנִמְלָ֙חוּ֙nim.La.chuH4414like smokeכֶּעָשָׁ֤ןke.'a.ShanH6227, And theearthוְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ve.ha.'A.retzH776will wearתִּבְלֶ֔הtiv.LehH1086outH1086like a garmentכַּבֶּ֣גֶדka.Be.gedH899And its inhabitantsוְיֹשְׁבֶ֖יהָve.yo.she.Vei.haH3427will dieיְמוּת֑וּןye.mu.TunH4191in the sameכְּמוֹ־ke.mov-H3644wayH3651. But Mysalvationוִישֽׁוּעָתִי֙vi.shu.'a.TiH3444will be foreverלְעוֹלָ֣םle.'o.LamH5769,And My righteousnessוְצִדְקָתִ֖יve.tzid.ka.TiH6666will not failתֵחָֽת׃ סte.ChatH2865.
7Listenשִׁמְע֤וּshim.'UH8085to Me, you who knowיֹ֣דְעֵיYo.de.'eiH3045righteousnessצֶ֔דֶקTze.dekH6664,A peopleעַ֖ם'amH5971in whoseheartבְלִבָּ֑םve.li.BamH3820is My Lawתּוֹרָתִ֣יto.ra.TiH8451;Do not fearתִּֽירְאוּ֙ti.re.'UH3372thetauntingחֶרְפַּ֣תcher.PatH2781ofpeopleאֱנ֔וֹשׁ'e.No.oshH582,NorH408be terrifiedתֵּחָֽתּוּ׃te.Cha.tuH2865of their abusesוּמִגִּדֻּפֹתָ֖םu.mi.gi.du.fo.TamH1421.
8For themothעָ֔שׁ'AshH6211will eatיֹאכְלֵ֣םyokh.LemH398them like a garmentכַבֶּ֙גֶד֙kha.Be.gedH899; Yes, themothסָ֑סSasH5580will eatיֹאכְלֵ֣םyokh.LemH398them like woolוְכַצֶּ֖מֶרve.kha.Tze.merH6785. But Myrighteousnessוְצִדְקָתִי֙ve.tzid.ka.TiH6666will be foreverלְעוֹלָ֣םle.'o.LamH5769,And My salvationוִישׁוּעָתִ֖יvi.shu.'a.TiH3444to allלְד֥וֹרle.DorH1755generationsדּוֹרִֽים׃ סdo.RimH1755.”
9Awakeעוּרִ֨י'u.RiH5782,awakeעוּרִ֤י'u.RiH5782,putלִבְשִׁי־liv.shi-H3847onH3847strengthעֹז֙'ozH5797,O armזְר֣וֹעַze.Ro.a'H2220of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068;Awakeע֚וּרִי'U.riH5782as in thedaysכִּ֣ימֵיKi.meiH3117of oldקֶ֔דֶםKe.demH6924,the generationsדֹּר֖וֹתdo.RotH1755of longH5769agoH5769.Was it not You who cutהַמַּחְצֶ֥בֶתha.mach.Tze.vetH2672RahabH7293inH2672piecesH2672,Who piercedמְחוֹלֶ֥לֶתme.cho.Le.letH2490thedragonתַּנִּֽין׃ta.NinH8577?
10Was it not You whodriedH2717upH2717the seaיָ֔םYamH3220,The watersמֵ֖יmeiH4325of the greatרַבָּ֑הra.BahH7227deepתְּה֣וֹםte.HomH8415;Who madeהַשָּׂ֙מָה֙ha.Sa.mahH7760the depthsמַֽעֲמַקֵּי־ma.'a.ma.kei-H4615of the seaיָ֔םYamH3220a pathwayדֶּ֖רֶךְDe.rekhH1870For theredeemedגְּאוּלִֽים׃ge.'u.LimH1350to crossH5674overH5674?
11And theredeemedוּפְדוּיֵ֨יu.fe.du.YeiH6299of the Lordיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068will returnיְשׁוּב֗וּןye.shu.VunH7725And comeוּבָ֤אוּu.Va.'uH935to Zionצִיּוֹן֙tzi.yOnH6726with joyfulH7440shoutingבְּרִנָּ֔הbe.ri.NahH7440, Andeverlastingעוֹלָ֖םo.LamH5769joyוְשִׂמְחַ֥תve.sim.ChatH8057will beon their headsרֹאשָׁ֑םro.ShamH7218.They will obtainיַשִּׂיג֔וּןya.si.GunH5381gladnessשָׂשׂ֤וֹןsa.SonH8342and joyוְשִׂמְחָה֙ve.sim.ChahH8057, Andsorrowיָג֥וֹןya.GonH3015and sighingוַאֲנָחָֽה׃ סva.'a.na.ChahH585will fleeנָ֖סוּNa.suH5127awayH5127.
12“I, I MyselfH59, am He whocomfortsמְנַחֶמְכֶ֑םme.na.chem.KhemH5162you.Whoמִֽי־mi-H4310are you that you areH3372afraidוַתִּֽירְאִי֙va.ti.re.'IH3372ofmortalיָמ֔וּתya.MutH4191manמֵאֱנ֣וֹשׁme.'e.No.oshH582,And of a sonוּמִבֶּן־u.mi.ben-H1121of manאָדָ֖ם'a.DamH120whois madeיִנָּתֵֽן׃yi.na.TenH5414likegrassחָצִ֥ירcha.TzirH2682,
13That you haveforgottenוַתִּשְׁכַּ֞חva.tish.KachH7911the Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068your Makerעֹשֶׂ֗ךָ'o.Se.khaH6213, Whostretchedנוֹטֶ֣הno.TehH5186outH5186the heavensשָׁמַיִם֮sha.ma.YimH8064And laidH3245the foundationsH3245of the earthאָרֶץ֒'a.RetzH776, That youfearוַתְּפַחֵ֨דva.te.fa.ChedH6342continuallyתָּמִ֜ידta.MidH8548allכָּל־kol-H3605dayהַיּ֗וֹםhai.YomH3117long becauseמִפְּנֵי֙mi.pe.NeiH4480H6440of the furyחֲמַ֣תcha.MatH2534of the oppressorהַמֵּצִ֔יקha.me.TzikH6693,As he makesH3559readyH3559to destroyלְהַשְׁחִ֑יתle.hash.ChitH7843?And whereוְאַיֵּ֖הve.'ai.YehH346is the rageחֲמַ֥תcha.MatH2534of theoppressorהַמֵּצִֽיק׃ha.me.TzikH6693?
16And I haveputוָאָשִׂ֤יםva.'a.SimH7760My wordsדְּבָרַי֙de.va.RaiH1697in your mouthבְּפִ֔יךָbe.Fi.khaH6310and havecoveredכִּסִּיתִ֑יךָki.si.Ti.khaH3680you with the shadowוּבְצֵ֥לu.ve.TzelH6738of My handיָדִ֖יya.DiH3027, toestablishלִנְטֹ֤עַlin.To.a'H5193the heavensשָׁמַ֙יִם֙sha.Ma.yimH8064,to foundוְלִיסֹ֣דve.li.SodH3245the earthאָ֔רֶץ'A.retzH776,and to sayוְלֵאמֹ֥רve.le.MorH559to Zionלְצִיּ֖וֹןle.tzi.YonH6726, ‘You are My peopleעַמִּי־'a.mi-H5971.’”
17PullH5782yourselfH5782upH5782!PullH5782yourselfH5782upH5782!Ariseק֚וּמִיKu.miH6965,Jerusalemיְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םye.Ru.sha.LimH3389!You whoאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834havedrunkשָׁתִ֛יתsha.TitH8354from the Lord’sיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068handמִיַּ֥דmi.YadH3027the cupכּ֣וֹסKosH3563of His angerחֲמָת֑וֹcha.ma.ToH2534; Thechaliceקֻבַּ֜עַת כּ֧וֹסku.Ba.'at KosH6907H3563of staggeringהַתַּרְעֵלָ֛הha.tar.'e.LahH8653you have drunkשָׁתִ֖יתsha.TitH8354toH4680theH4680dregsH4680.
18ThereH369isH369noH369oneH369to guideמְנַהֵ֣לme.na.HelH5095her amongH4480allמִכָּל־mi.kolH3605the sonsבָּנִ֖יםba.NimH1121to whomshe has givenH3205birthH3205,NorH369isH369thereH369anyoneH369to takeמַחֲזִיק֙ma.cha.ZikH2388her by the handבְּיָדָ֔הּbe.ya.DahH3027amongH4480allמִכָּל־mi.kolH3605the sonsבָּנִ֖יםba.NimH1121she has raisedגִּדֵּֽלָה׃gi.De.lahH1431.
19Theseהֵ֙נָּה֙he.nahH2007twoשְׁתַּ֤יִםshe.Ta.yimH8147thingsH8147have happenedקֹֽרְאֹתַ֔יִךְko.re.'o.Ta.yikhH7122to you;Whoמִ֖יmiH4310will mournיָנ֣וּדya.NudH5110for you? Thedevastationהַשֹּׁ֧דha.ShodH7701and destructionוְהַשֶּׁ֛בֶרve.ha.She.verH7667,famineוְהָרָעָ֥בve.ha.ra.'AvH7458and swordוְהַחֶ֖רֶבve.ha.Che.revH2719;Howמִ֥יmiH4310shall I comfortאֲנַחֲמֵֽךְ׃'a.na.cha.MekhH5162you?
20Your sonsבָּנַ֜יִךְba.Na.yikhH1121have faintedעֻלְּפ֥וּ'u.le.FuH5968, Theylieשָׁכְב֛וּsha.khe.VuH7901helplessat the headבְּרֹ֥אשׁbe.RoshH7218of everyכָּל־kol-H3605streetחוּצ֖וֹתchu.TzotH2351, Like anantelopeכְּת֣וֹאke.To'H8377in a netמִכְמָ֑רmikh.MarH4364,Fullהַֽמְלֵאִ֥יםham.le.'ImH4392of the wrathחֲמַת־cha.mat-H2534of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068, Therebukeגַּעֲרַ֥תga.'a.RatH1606of your Godאֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃'e.lo.Ha.yikhH430.
22ThisH3541isH3541whatH3541your LordH136,the Lordיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068,your Godוֵאלֹהַ֙יִךְ֙ve.lo.Ha.yikhH430Whocontendsיָרִ֣יבya.RivH7378for His peopleעַמּ֔וֹa.MoH5971saysאָמַ֞ר'a.MarH559: “Beholdהִנֵּ֥הhi.NehH2009,I have takenלָקַ֛חְתִּיla.Kach.tiH3947from your handמִיָּדֵ֖ךְmi.ya.DekhH3027thecupכּ֣וֹסKosH3563of staggeringהַתַּרְעֵלָ֑הha.tar.'e.LahH8653, Thechaliceקֻבַּ֙עַת֙ כּ֣וֹסku.Ba.'at KosH6907H3563of My angerחֲמָתִ֔יcha.ma.TiH2534;You will neverלֹא־lo'-H3808drinkלִשְׁתּוֹתָ֖הּlish.to.TahH8354it againתוֹסִ֥יפִיto.Si.fiH3254.
23I willputוְשַׂמְתִּ֙יהָ֙ve.sam.Ti.haH7760it into the handבְּיַד־be.yad-H3027of your tormentorsמוֹגַ֔יִךְmo.Ga.yikhH3013,Whoאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834have saidאָמְר֥וּ'a.me.RuH559to you, ‘LieH7812downH7812so that we may walkH5674overH5674you.’You have also madeוַתָּשִׂ֤ימִיva.ta.Si.miH7760your backגֵּוֵ֔ךְge.VekhH1460like the groundכָאָ֙רֶץ֙kha.'A.retzH776,And like the streetוְכַח֖וּץve.kha.ChutzH2351for those who walkH5674overH5674it.”
Commentaries on Isaiah 51
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries