New American Standard Bible 2020
Isaiah 1:9-31
10Hearשִׁמְע֥וּshim.'UH8085the wordדְבַר־de.var-H1697of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068,You rulersקְצִינֵ֣יke.tzi.NeiH7101ofSodomסְדֹ֑םse.DomH5467;Listenהַאֲזִ֛ינוּha.'a.Zi.nuH238to the instructionתּוֹרַ֥תto.RatH8451of our Godאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430,You peopleעַ֥ם'amH5971of Gomorrahעֲמֹרָֽה׃'a.mo.RahH6017!
11“Whatלָמָּה־la.mah-H4100are your manyרֹב־rov-H7230sacrificesזִבְחֵיכֶם֙ziv.chei.KhemH2077to Me?”Saysיֹאמַ֣רyo.MarH559the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068. “Ihave hadH7646enoughH7646of burntעֹל֥וֹתo.LotH5930offeringsH5930of ramsאֵילִ֖ים'ei.LimH352And the fatוְחֵ֣לֶבve.Che.levH2459of fattenedH4806cattleH4806;And I takeH2654noלֹ֥אlo'H3808pleasureH2654in the bloodוְדַ֨םve.DamH1818of bullsפָּרִ֧יםpa.RimH6499,lambsוּכְבָשִׂ֛יםu.khe.va.SimH3532,or goatsוְעַתּוּדִ֖יםve.'a.tu.DimH6260.
13Do not goH3254onH3254bringingהָבִיא֙ha.Vi'H935your worthlessשָׁ֔וְאShav'H7723offeringsמִנְחַת־min.chat-H4503,Incenseקְטֹ֧רֶתke.To.retH7004is an abominationתּוֹעֵבָ֛הto.'e.VahH8441to Me.Newחֹ֤דֶשׁCho.deshH2320moonH2320and Sabbathוְשַׁבָּת֙ve.sha.BatH7676, theproclamationקְרֹ֣אke.Ro'H7121of an assemblyמִקְרָ֔אmik.Ra'H4744--I cannotH3808endureאוּכַ֥ל'u.KhalH3201wrongdoingאָ֖וֶן'A.venH205and the festiveH6116assemblyH6116.
15So when youspreadוּבְפָרִשְׂכֶ֣םu.ve.fa.ris.KhemH6566outH6566your handsכַּפֵּיכֶ֗םka.pei.KhemH3709in prayer,I will hideאַעְלִ֤ים'a'.LimH5956My eyesעֵינַי֙'ei.NaiH5869from you;Yesגַּ֛םgamH1571,evenH3588thoughH3588youofferH7235manyH7235prayersתְפִלָּ֖הte.fi.LahH8605,I will not be listeningשֹׁמֵ֑עַsho.Me.a'H8085.Your handsיְדֵיכֶ֖םye.dei.KhemH3027arecoveredמָלֵֽאוּ׃ma.Le.'uH4390with bloodדָּמִ֥יםda.MimH1818.
17Learnלִמְד֥וּlim.DuH3925to doH3190goodהֵיטֵ֛בhei.TevH3190;Seekדִּרְשׁ֥וּdir.ShuH1875justiceמִשְׁפָּ֖טmish.PatH4941,Rebukeאַשְּׁר֣וּ'a.she.RuH833the oppressorחָמ֑וֹץcha.MotzH2541,ObtainH8199justiceH8199for the orphanיָת֔וֹםya.TomH3490,Pleadרִ֖יבוּRi.vuH7378for the widow’sאַלְמָנָֽה׃ ס'al.ma.NahH490caseH490.
18“Comeלְכוּ־le.khu-H1980nowנָ֛אna'H4994, and let usdebateוְנִוָּֽכְחָ֖הve.ni.va.khe.ChahH3198your case,”Saysיֹאמַ֣רyo.MarH559the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068, “Thoughאִם־'im-H518your sinsחֲטָאֵיכֶ֤םcha.ta.'ei.KhemH2399are as scarletכַּשָּׁנִים֙ka.sha.NimH8144,They shall become as whiteיַלְבִּ֔ינוּyal.Bi.nuH3835as snowכַּשֶּׁ֣לֶגka.She.legH7950;Thoughאִם־'im-H518they are redיַאְדִּ֥ימוּya'.Di.muH119like crimsonכַתּוֹלָ֖עkha.to.La'H8438,They shall be like woolכַּצֶּ֥מֶרka.Tze.merH6785.
21HowH351the faithfulנֶאֱמָנָ֑הne.'e.ma.NahH539cityקִרְיָ֖הkir.YahH7151has becomeהָיְתָ֣הha.ye.TahH1961aprostituteלְזוֹנָ֔הle.zo.NahH2181, She whowas fullמְלֵאֲתִ֣יme.le.'a.TiH4392of justiceמִשְׁפָּ֗טmish.PatH4941!Righteousnessצֶ֛דֶקTze.dekH6664oncedweltיָלִ֥יןya.LinH3885in her,But nowוְעַתָּ֥הve.'a.TahH6258murderersמְרַצְּחִֽים׃me.ra.tze.ChimH7523.
23Yourrulersשָׂרַ֣יִךְsa.Ra.yikhH8269are rebelsסוֹרְרִ֗יםso.RimH5637And companionsוְחַבְרֵי֙ve.chav.ReiH2270of thievesגַּנָּבִ֔יםga.na.VimH1590;Everyoneכֻּלּוֹ֙ku.LoH3605lovesאֹהֵ֣ב'o.HevH157a bribeשֹׁ֔חַדSho.chadH7810And chasesוְרֹדֵ֖ףve.ro.DefH7291after giftsשַׁלְמֹנִ֑יםshal.mo.NimH8021. Theydo not obtainH8199justiceH8199for theorphanיָתוֹם֙ya.tOmH3490,NorH3808does the widow’sאַלְמָנָ֖ה'al.ma.NahH490caseוְרִ֥יבve.RivH7379comeיָב֥וֹאya.Vo'H935beforeאֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ פ'a.lei.HemH413them.
24Thereforeלָכֵ֗ןla.KhenH3651the LordH136Godיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068of armiesצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635, TheMightyאֲבִ֖יר'a.VirH46OneH46of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478,declaresנְאֻ֤םne.'UmH5002, “Ahה֚וֹיHoH1945,I will haveH5162satisfactionH5162againstH4480My adversariesמִצָּרַ֔יmi.tza.RaiH6862, Andavengeוְאִנָּקְמָ֖הve.'i.na.ke.MahH5358Myself on My enemiesH340.
25I will also turnוְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahH7725My handיָדִי֙ya.DiH3027againstעָלַ֔יִךְ'a.La.yikhH5921you, AndsmeltH6884awayH6884your impuritiesסִיגָ֑יִךְsi.Ga.yikhH5509as with lyeכַּבֹּ֖רka.BorH1253;And I will removeוְאָסִ֖ירָהve.'a.Si.rahH5493allכָּל־kol-H3605your slagבְּדִילָֽיִךְ׃be.di.La.yikhH913.
26Then I will restoreוְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahH7725yourjudgesשֹׁפְטַ֙יִךְ֙sho.fe.Ta.yikhH8199as at firstכְּבָרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔הke.va.Ri.sho.NahH7223,And your counselorsוְיֹעֲצַ֖יִךְve.yo.'a.Tza.yikhH3289as at the beginningכְּבַתְּחִלָּ֑הke.vat.te.chi.LahH8462;Afterאַחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-H310that you will be calledיִקָּ֤רֵאyi.Ka.re'H7121thecityעִ֣יר'irH5892of righteousnessהַצֶּ֔דֶקha.Tze.dekH6664,A faithfulנֶאֱמָנָֽה׃ne.'e.ma.NahH539cityקִרְיָ֖הkir.YahH7151.”
29You certainlyכִּ֣יkiH3588will beH954ashamedיֵבֹ֔שׁוּye.Vo.shuH954of theoaksמֵאֵילִ֖יםme.'ei.LimH352whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834you have desiredחֲמַדְתֶּ֑םcha.mad.TemH2530,And you will be embarrassedוְתַ֨חְפְּר֔וּve.Tach.pe.RuH2659by thegardensמֵהַגַּנּ֖וֹתme.hag.ga.NotH1593whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834you have chosenבְּחַרְתֶּֽם׃be.char.TemH977.
31The strongהֶחָסֹן֙he.cha.SonH2634manH2634will becomeוְהָיָ֤הve.ha.YahH1961likeflaxH5296fiberH5296,And his workוּפֹעֲל֖וֹu.fo.'a.LoH6467a sparkלְנִיצ֑וֹץle.ni.TzotzH5213.So they shall bothשְׁנֵיהֶ֛םshe.nei.HemH8147burnוּבָעֲר֧וּu.va.'a.RuH1197togetherH3164And thereH369willH369beH369noH369oneH369to extinguishמְכַבֶּֽה׃ סme.kha.BehH3518them.
Commentaries on Isaiah 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries