Isaiah 1
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Isaiah 1:9-31

9Exceptלוּלֵי֙lu.LeiH3884Yhwhיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068of Armiesצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635had leftהוֹתִ֥ירho.TirH3498unto us a very smallכִּמְעָ֑טkim.'AtH4592remnantשָׂרִ֖ידsa.RidH8300,we should have beenהָיִ֔ינוּha.Yi.nuH1961as Sodomכִּסְדֹ֣םkis.DomH5467, andwe should have been likeדָּמִֽינוּ׃ סda.Mi.nuH1819unto Gomorrahלַעֲמֹרָ֖הla.'a.mo.RahH6017.
10Hearשִׁמְע֥וּshim.'UH8085the wordדְבַר־de.var-H1697of Yhwhיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068,ye rulersקְצִינֵ֣יke.tzi.NeiH7101of Sodomסְדֹ֑םse.DomH5467;give earהַאֲזִ֛ינוּha.'a.Zi.nuH238unto the lawתּוֹרַ֥תto.RatH8451of our Godאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430,ye peopleעַ֥ם'amH5971of Gomorrahעֲמֹרָֽה׃'a.mo.RahH6017.
11To whatלָמָּה־la.mah-H4100purpose isthe multitudeרֹב־rov-H7230of your sacrificesזִבְחֵיכֶם֙ziv.chei.KhemH2077unto me? saithיֹאמַ֣רyo.MarH559Yhwhיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068:I am fullשָׂבַ֛עְתִּיsa.Va'.tiH7646of the burnt offeringsעֹל֥וֹתo.LotH5930of ramsאֵילִ֖ים'ei.LimH352,and the fatוְחֵ֣לֶבve.Che.levH2459of fed beastsמְרִיאִ֑יםme.ri.'ImH4806;and I delightחָפָֽצְתִּי׃cha.Fa.tze.tiH2654not in the bloodוְדַ֨םve.DamH1818of bullocksפָּרִ֧יםpa.RimH6499,or of lambsוּכְבָשִׂ֛יםu.khe.va.SimH3532,or of he goatsוְעַתּוּדִ֖יםve.'a.tu.DimH6260.
12When ye comeתָבֹ֔אוּta.Vo.'uH935to appearלֵרָא֖וֹתle.ra.'otH7200beforeפָּנָ֑יpa.NaiH6440me, who hath requiredבִקֵּ֥שׁvi.KeshH1245this at your handמִיֶּדְכֶ֖םmi.yed.KhemH3027,to treadרְמֹ֥סre.MosH7429my courtsחֲצֵרָֽי׃cha.tze.RaiH2691?
13Bringהָבִיא֙ha.Vi'H935no moreתוֹסִ֗יפוּto.Si.fuH3254vainשָׁ֔וְאShav'H7723oblationsמִנְחַת־min.chat-H4503;incenseקְטֹ֧רֶתke.To.retH7004is an abominationתּוֹעֵבָ֛הto.'e.VahH8441unto me; the new moonsחֹ֤דֶשׁCho.deshH2320and sabbathsוְשַׁבָּת֙ve.sha.BatH7676,the callingקְרֹ֣אke.Ro'H7121of assembliesמִקְרָ֔אmik.Ra'H4744,I cannot away withאוּכַ֥ל'u.KhalH3201; it isiniquityאָ֖וֶן'A.venH205,even the solemn meetingוַעֲצָרָֽה׃va.'a.tza.RahH6116.
14Your new moonsחָדְשֵׁיכֶ֤םcha.de.shei.KhemH2320and your appointed feastsוּמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֙u.mo.'a.dei.KhemH4150my soulנַפְשִׁ֔יnaf.ShiH5315hatethשָׂנְאָ֣הsa.ne.'AhH8130:they are a troubleלָטֹ֑רַחla.To.rachH2960unto me; I am wearyנִלְאֵ֖יתִיnil.'Ei.tiH3811to bearנְשֹֽׂא׃ne.So'H5375them.
15And when ye spread forthוּבְפָרִשְׂכֶ֣םu.ve.fa.ris.KhemH6566your handsכַּפֵּיכֶ֗םka.pei.KhemH3709,I will hideאַעְלִ֤ים'a'.LimH5956mine eyesעֵינַי֙'ei.NaiH5869from you: yea, when ye make manyתַרְבּ֥וּtar.BuH7235prayersתְפִלָּ֖הte.fi.LahH8605,I will not hearשֹׁמֵ֑עַsho.Me.a'H8085:your handsיְדֵיכֶ֖םye.dei.KhemH3027are fullמָלֵֽאוּ׃ma.Le.'uH4390of bloodדָּמִ֥יםda.MimH1818.
16Washרַחֲצוּ֙ra.cha.TzuH7364you, make you cleanהִזַּכּ֔וּhi.za.KuH2135;put awayהָסִ֛ירוּha.Si.ruH5493the evilרֹ֥עַRo.a'H7455of your doingsמַעַלְלֵיכֶ֖םma.'a.lei.KhemH4611from beforeמִנֶּ֣גֶדmi.Ne.gedH5048mine eyesעֵינָ֑י'ei.NaiH5869;ceaseחִדְל֖וּchid.LuH2308to do evilהָרֵֽעַ׃ha.Re.a'H7489;
17Learnלִמְד֥וּlim.DuH3925to do wellהֵיטֵ֛בhei.TevH3190;seekדִּרְשׁ֥וּdir.ShuH1875judgmentמִשְׁפָּ֖טmish.PatH4941,relieveאַשְּׁר֣וּ'a.she.RuH833the oppressedחָמ֑וֹץcha.MotzH2541,judgeשִׁפְט֣וּshif.TuH8199the fatherlessיָת֔וֹםya.TomH3490,pleadרִ֖יבוּRi.vuH7378for the widowאַלְמָנָֽה׃ ס'al.ma.NahH490.
18Come nowH3212,and let us reason togetherוְנִוָּֽכְחָ֖הve.ni.va.khe.ChahH3198,saithיֹאמַ֣רyo.MarH559Yhwhיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068:though your sinsחֲטָאֵיכֶ֤םcha.ta.'ei.KhemH2399be as scarletכַּשָּׁנִים֙ka.sha.NimH8144,they shall be as whiteיַלְבִּ֔ינוּyal.Bi.nuH3835as snowכַּשֶּׁ֣לֶגka.She.legH7950;though they be redיַאְדִּ֥ימוּya'.Di.muH119like crimsonכַתּוֹלָ֖עkha.to.La'H8438,they shall be as woolכַּצֶּ֥מֶרka.Tze.merH6785.
19If ye be willingתֹּאב֖וּto.VuH14and obedientוּשְׁמַעְתֶּ֑םu.she.ma'.TemH8085,ye shall eatתֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃to.Khe.luH398the goodט֥וּבtuvH2898of the landהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH776:
20But if ye refuseתְּמָאֲנ֖וּte.ma.'a.NuH3985and rebelוּמְרִיתֶ֑םu.me.ri.TemH4784,ye shall be devouredתְּאֻכְּל֔וּte.'u.ke.LuH398with the swordחֶ֣רֶבChe.revH2719:for the mouthפִּ֥יpiH6310of Yhwhיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068hath spokenדִּבֵּֽר׃ סdi.BerH1696it.
21How is the faithfulנֶאֱמָנָ֑הne.'e.ma.NahH539cityקִרְיָ֖הkir.YahH7151become an harlotלְזוֹנָ֔הle.zo.NahH2181!it was fullמְלֵאֲתִ֣יme.le.'a.TiH4392of judgmentמִשְׁפָּ֗טmish.PatH4941;righteousnessצֶ֛דֶקTze.dekH6664lodgedיָלִ֥יןya.LinH3885in it; but now murderersמְרַצְּחִֽים׃me.ra.tze.ChimH7523.
22Thy silverכַּסְפֵּ֖ךְkas.PekhH3701is become drossלְסִיגִ֑יםle.si.GimH5509,thy wineסָבְאֵ֖ךְsa.ve.'EkhH5435mixedמָה֥וּלma.HulH4107with waterבַּמָּֽיִם׃ba.Ma.yimH4325:
23Thy princesשָׂרַ֣יִךְsa.Ra.yikhH8269arerebelliousסוֹרְרִ֗יםso.RimH5637,and companionsוְחַבְרֵי֙ve.chav.ReiH2270of thievesגַּנָּבִ֔יםga.na.VimH1590:every one lovethאֹהֵ֣ב'o.HevH157giftsשֹׁ֔חַדSho.chadH7810,and followethוְרֹדֵ֖ףve.ro.DefH7291after rewardsשַׁלְמֹנִ֑יםshal.mo.NimH8021:they judgeיִשְׁפֹּ֔טוּyish.Po.tuH8199not the fatherlessיָתוֹם֙ya.tOmH3490,neither doth the causeוְרִ֥יבve.RivH7379of the widowאַלְמָנָ֖ה'al.ma.NahH490comeיָב֥וֹאya.Vo'H935unto them.
24Therefore saithנְאֻ֤םne.'UmH5002the Lordהָֽאָדוֹן֙ha.'a.dOnH113,Yhwhיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068of Armiesצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635,the mighty Oneאֲבִ֖יר'a.VirH46of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478,Ahה֚וֹיHoH1945,I will easeאֶנָּחֵ֣ם'e.na.ChemH5162me of mine adversariesמִצָּרַ֔יmi.tza.RaiH6862,and avengeוְאִנָּקְמָ֖הve.'i.na.ke.MahH5358me of mine enemiesמֵאוֹיְבָֽי׃me.'oy.VaiH341:
25And I will turnוְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahH7725my handיָדִי֙ya.DiH3027upon thee, and purelyכַּבֹּ֖רka.BorH1253purge awayוְאֶצְרֹ֥ףve.'etz.RofH6884thy drossסִיגָ֑יִךְsi.Ga.yikhH5509,and take awayוְאָסִ֖ירָהve.'a.Si.rahH5493all thy tinבְּדִילָֽיִךְ׃be.di.La.yikhH913:
26And I will restoreוְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahH7725thy judgesשֹׁפְטַ֙יִךְ֙sho.fe.Ta.yikhH8199as at the firstכְּבָרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔הke.va.Ri.sho.NahH7223,and thy counsellorsוְיֹעֲצַ֖יִךְve.yo.'a.Tza.yikhH3289as at the beginningכְּבַתְּחִלָּ֑הke.vat.te.chi.LahH8462:afterwardאַחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-H310thou shalt be calledיִקָּ֤רֵאyi.Ka.re'H7121,The cityעִ֣יר'irH5892of righteousnessהַצֶּ֔דֶקha.Tze.dekH6664,the faithfulנֶאֱמָנָֽה׃ne.'e.ma.NahH539cityקִרְיָ֖הkir.YahH7151.
27Zionצִיּ֖וֹןtzi.YonH6726shall be redeemedתִּפָּדֶ֑הti.pa.DehH6299with judgmentבְּמִשְׁפָּ֣טbe.mish.PatH4941,and her convertsוְשָׁבֶ֖יהָve.sha.Vei.haH7725with righteousnessבִּצְדָקָֽה׃bitz.da.KahH6666.
28And the destructionוְשֶׁ֧בֶרve.She.verH7667of the transgressorsפֹּשְׁעִ֛יםpo.she.'ImH6586and of the sinnersוְחַטָּאִ֖יםve.cha.ta.'ImH2400shall betogetherיַחְדָּ֑וyach.DavH3162,and they that forsakeוְעֹזְבֵ֥יve.'o.ze.VeiH5800Yhwhיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068shall be consumedיִכְלֽוּ׃yikh.LuH3615.
29For they shall be ashamedיֵבֹ֔שׁוּye.Vo.shuH954of the oaksמֵאֵילִ֖יםme.'ei.LimH352which ye have desiredחֲמַדְתֶּ֑םcha.mad.TemH2530,and ye shall be confoundedוְתַ֨חְפְּר֔וּve.Tach.pe.RuH2659for the gardensמֵהַגַּנּ֖וֹתme.hag.ga.NotH1593that ye have chosenבְּחַרְתֶּֽם׃be.char.TemH977.
30For ye shall be as an oakכְּאֵלָ֖הke.'e.LahH424whose leafעָלֶ֑הָ'a.Le.haH5929fadethנֹבֶ֣לֶתno.Ve.letH5034,and as a gardenוּֽכְגַנָּ֔הu.khe.ga.NahH1593that hath no waterמַ֖יִםMa.yimH4325.
31And the strongהֶחָסֹן֙he.cha.SonH2634shall be as towלִנְעֹ֔רֶתlin.'O.retH5296,and the makerוּפֹעֲל֖וֹu.fo.'a.LoH6467of it as a sparkלְנִיצ֑וֹץle.ni.TzotzH5213,and they shall bothשְׁנֵיהֶ֛םshe.nei.HemH8147burnוּבָעֲר֧וּu.va.'a.RuH1197togetherיַחְדָּ֖וyach.DavH3162,and none shall quenchמְכַבֶּֽה׃ סme.kha.BehH3518them.
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Commentaries on Isaiah 1

Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL