Hebrew & Greek Bible
Jonah 1:4-10
4וַֽיהוָ֗הva.Yah.wehand YahwehH9002H3068הֵטִ֤ילhe.Tilhe threwH2904רֽוּחַ־Ru.ach-a windH7307גְּדוֹלָה֙ge.do.LahgreatH1419אֶל־'el-toH413הַיָּ֔םhai.Yamthe seaH9009H3220וַיְהִ֥יvay.Hiand it wasH9001H1961סַֽעַר־sa.'ar-a stormH5591גָּד֖וֹלga.DolgreatH1419בַּיָּ֑םbai.Yamon the seaH9003H3220וְהָ֣אֳנִיָּ֔הve.Ho.'o.ni.Yahand the shipH9002H9009H591חִשְּׁבָ֖הchi.she.Vahit thoughtH2803לְהִשָּׁבֵֽר׃le.hi.sha.Verto be brokenH9005H7665
5וַיִּֽירְא֣וּvai.yi.re.'Uand they were afraidH9001H3372הַמַּלָּחִ֗יםha.ma.la.Chimthe sailorsH9009H4419וַֽיִּזְעֲקוּ֮vai.yiz.'a.Kuand they cried for helpH9001H2199אִ֣ישׁ'isheveryoneH376אֶל־'el-toH413אֱלֹהָיו֒'e.lo.Havgods hisH430H9023וַיָּטִ֨לוּvai.ya.Ti.luand they threwH9001H2904אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַכֵּלִ֜יםha.ke.Limthe vesselsH9009H3627אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherwhichH834בָּֽאֳנִיָּה֙bo.'o.ni.Yah[were] in the shipH9003H591אֶל־'el-intoH413הַיָּ֔םhai.Yamthe seaH9009H3220לְהָקֵ֖לle.ha.Kelto lightenH9005H7043מֵֽעֲלֵיהֶ֑םme.'a.lei.Hemfrom on <the> themH9006H5921H9038וְיוֹנָ֗הve.yo.Nahand JonahH9002H3124יָרַד֙ya.Radhe had gone downH3381אֶל־'el-intoH413יַרְכְּתֵ֣יyar.ke.Tei[the] innermost parts ofH3411הַסְּפִינָ֔הha.se.fi.Nahthe shipH9009H5600וַיִּשְׁכַּ֖בvai.yish.Kavand he had lain downH9001H7901וַיֵּרָדַֽם׃vai.ye.ra.Damand he had fallen fast asleepH9001H7290
6וַיִּקְרַ֤בvai.yik.Ravand he drew nearH9001H7126אֵלָיו֙'e.Lavto himH413H9033רַ֣בrav[the] chief ofH7227הַחֹבֵ֔לha.cho.Velthe sailor[s]H9009H2259וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559ל֖וֹloto <the> himH9005H9033מַה־mah-what?H4100לְּךָ֣le.Kha[is] to <the> youH9005H9031נִרְדָּ֑םnir.DamsleepingH7290ק֚וּםkumariseH6965קְרָ֣אke.Ra'callH7121אֶל־'el-toH413אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khagod yourH430H9021אוּלַ֞י'u.LaiperhapsH194יִתְעַשֵּׁ֧תyit.'a.Shethe will give thoughtH6245הָאֱלֹהִ֛יםha.'E.lo.Himthe godH9009H430לָ֖נוּLa.nuto <the> usH9005H9035וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'and notH9002H3808נֹאבֵֽד׃no.Vedwe will perishH6
7וַיֹּאמְר֞וּvai.yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559אִ֣ישׁ'isheachH376אֶל־'el-toH413רֵעֵ֗הוּre.'E.huneighbor hisH7453H9023לְכוּ֙le.KhucomeH1980וְנַפִּ֣ילָהve.na.Pi.lahso let us castH9002H5307גֽוֹרָל֔וֹתgo.ra.LotlotsH1486וְנֵ֣דְעָ֔הve.Ne.de.'Ahso we may knowH9002H3045בְּשֶׁלְּמִ֛יbe.she.le.Miby which of whom?H9003H9007H9005H4310הָרָעָ֥הha.ra.'Ahthe evilH9009H7451הַזֹּ֖אתha.Zot<the> thisH9009H2063לָ֑נוּLa.nu[belongs] to <the> usH9005H9035וַיַּפִּ֙לוּ֙vai.ya.Pi.luand they castH9001H5307גּֽוֹרָל֔וֹתgo.ra.LotlotsH1486וַיִּפֹּ֥לvai.yi.Poland it fellH9001H5307הַגּוֹרָ֖לha.go.Ralthe lotH9009H1486עַל־'al-onH5921יוֹנָֽה׃yo.NahJonahH3124
8וַיֹּאמְר֣וּvai.yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559אֵלָ֔יו'e.Lavto himH413H9033הַגִּידָה־ha.gi.dah-tell !H5046H9012נָּ֣אna'pleaseH4994לָ֔נוּLa.nuto <the> usH9005H9035בַּאֲשֶׁ֛רba.'a.Sherbecause <which>H9003H834לְמִי־le.mi-of whom?H9005H4310הָרָעָ֥הha.ra.'Ahthe evilH9009H7451הַזֹּ֖אתha.Zot<the> thisH9009H2063לָ֑נוּLa.nu[belongs] to <the> usH9005H9035מַה־mah-what?H4100מְּלַאכְתְּךָ֙me.lakh.te.Kha[is] occupation yourH4399H9021וּמֵאַ֣יִןu.me.'A.yinand from where?H9002H9006H370תָּב֔וֹאta.Vo'do you comeH935מָ֣הmahwhat?H4100אַרְצֶ֔ךָ'ar.Tze.kha[is] land yourH776H9021וְאֵֽי־ve.'ei-and where?H9002H335מִזֶּ֥הmi.Zehfrom thisH9006H2088עַ֖ם'ampeopleH5971אָֽתָּה׃'A.tah[are] youH859
9וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merand he saidH9001H559אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם'a.lei.Hemto themH413H9038עִבְרִ֣י'iv.Ri[am] a HebrewH5680אָנֹ֑כִי'a.No.khiIH595וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853יְהוָ֞הYah.wehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.Hei[the] God ofH430הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ha.sha.Ma.yimthe heavensH9009H8064אֲנִ֣י'a.NiIH589יָרֵ֔אya.Re'[am] fearingH3373אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whoH834עָשָׂ֥ה'a.Sahhe madeH6213אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853הַיָּ֖םhai.Yamthe seaH9009H3220וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H9002H853הַיַּבָּשָֽׁה׃hai.ya.ba.Shahthe dry landH9009H3004
10וַיִּֽירְא֤וּvai.yi.re.'Uand they fearedH9001H3372הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙ha.'a.na.Shimthe menH9009H582יִרְאָ֣הyir.'Aha fearH3374גְדוֹלָ֔הge.do.LahgreatH1419וַיֹּאמְר֥וּvai.yo.me.Ruand they saidH9001H559אֵלָ֖יו'e.Lavto himH413H9033מַה־mah-what?H4100זֹּ֣אתzotthisH2063עָשִׂ֑יתָ'a.Si.tahave you doneH6213כִּֽי־ki-forH3588יָדְע֣וּya.de.'Uthey knewH3045הָאֲנָשִׁ֗יםha.'a.na.Shimthe menH9009H582כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588מִלִּפְנֵ֤יmi.lif.Neifrom to beforeH9006H9005H6440יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahwehH3068ה֣וּאhu'heH1931בֹרֵ֔חַvo.Re.ach[was] fleeingH1272כִּ֥יkiforH3588הִגִּ֖ידhi.Gidhe had toldH5046לָהֶֽם׃la.Hemto <the> themH9005H9038
Commentaries on Jonah 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries