Genesis 22
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Genesis 22

The Offering of Isaac

1Now it cameH1961aboutH1961afterאַחַר֙'a.CharH310theseהָאֵ֔לֶּהha.'E.lehH428thingsהַדְּבָרִ֣יםha.de.va.RimH1697, thatGodוְהָ֣אֱלֹהִ֔יםve.Ha.'E.lo.HimH430testedנִסָּ֖הni.SahH5254Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֑ם'av.ra.HamH85,and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to him, “Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֖ם'av.ra.HamH85!”And he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Hereהִנֵּֽנִי׃hi.Ne.niH2009I am.”
2Then He saidוַיֹּ֡אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Takeקַח־kach-H3947nowנָ֠אna'H4994your sonבִּנְךָ֨bin.KhaH1121,your onlyיְחִֽידְךָ֤ye.chi.de.KhaH3173sonH3173,whomאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834you loveאָהַ֙בְתָּ֙'a.Hav.taH157,Isaacיִצְחָ֔קyitz.ChakH3327,and goוְלֶךְ־ve.lekh-H1980to the landאֶ֖רֶץ'E.retzH776ofMoriahהַמֹּרִיָּ֑הha.mo.ri.YahH4179,and offerוְהַעֲלֵ֤הוּve.ha.'a.Le.huH5927him thereשָׁם֙shamH8033as aburntלְעֹלָ֔הle.'o.LahH5930offeringH5930on oneאַחַ֣ד'a.ChadH259of the mountainsהֶֽהָרִ֔יםhe.ha.RimH2022of whichאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherH834I will tellאֹמַ֥ר'o.MarH559you.”
3So Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֜ם'av.ra.HamH85gotH7925upH7925earlyוַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨םvai.yash.KemH7925in the morningבַּבֹּ֗קֶרba.Bo.kerH1242and saddledוַֽיַּחֲבֹשׁ֙vai.ya.cha.VoshH2280his donkeyחֲמֹר֔וֹcha.mo.RoH2543,and tookוַיִּקַּ֞חvai.yi.KachH3947twoשְׁנֵ֤יshe.NeiH8147of his youngH5288menH5288with him and his sonבְּנ֑וֹbe.NoH1121Isaacיִצְחָ֣קyitz.ChakH3327;and he splitוַיְבַקַּע֙vay.va.Ka'H1234woodעֲצֵ֣י'a.TzeiH6086for the burntעֹלָ֔ה'o.LahH5930offeringH5930,and setH6965outH6965and wentוַיֵּ֔לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980to the placeהַמָּק֖וֹםha.ma.KomH4725of whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834Godהָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ha.'E.lo.HimH430had toldאָֽמַר־'a.mar-H559him.
4On the thirdהַשְּׁלִישִׁ֗יha.she.li.ShiH7992dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֧ם'av.ra.HamH85raisedוַיִּשָּׂ֨אvai.yi.Sa'H5375his eyesעֵינָ֛יו'ei.NavH5869and sawוַיַּ֥רְאvai.Yar'H7200the placeהַמָּק֖וֹםha.ma.KomH4725from a distanceמֵרָחֹֽק׃me.ra.ChokH7350.
5Then Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֜ם'av.ra.HamH85saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to his youngH5288menH5288, “Stayשְׁבוּ־she.vu-H3427hereפֹּה֙pohH6311with the donkeyהַחֲמ֔וֹרha.cha.MorH2543,and I and the boyH5288will goנֵלְכָ֖הne.le.KhahH1980overH5704H3541thereH5704H3541;and we will worshipH2331and returnוְנָשׁ֥וּבָהve.na.Shu.vahH7725to you.”
6And Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֜ם'av.ra.HamH85tookוַיִּקַּ֨חvai.yi.KachH3947the woodעֲצֵ֣י'a.TzeiH6086for the burntהָעֹלָ֗הha.'o.LahH5930offeringH5930andlaidוַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙vai.Ya.semH7760it on his sonבְּנ֔וֹbe.NoH1121Isaacיִצְחָ֣קyitz.ChakH3327,and he tookוַיִּקַּ֣חvai.yi.KachH3947in his handבְּיָד֔וֹbe.ya.DoH3027the fireהָאֵ֖שׁha.'EshH784and the knifeהַֽמַּאֲכֶ֑לֶתha.ma.'a.Khe.letH3979.So the twoשְׁנֵיהֶ֖םshe.nei.HemH8147of them walkedוַיֵּלְכ֥וּvai.ye.le.KhuH1980on togetherH3164.
7Isaacיִצְחָ֜קyitz.ChakH3327spokeוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to his fatherאָבִיו֙'a.VivH1Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֤ם'av.ra.HamH85and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “My fatherאָבִ֔י'a.ViH1!”And he saidוַיֹּ֖אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Hereהִנֶּ֣נִּֽיhi.Ne.niH2009I am, my sonבְנִ֑יve.NiH1121.”And he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Lookהִנֵּ֤הhi.NehH2009,the fireהָאֵשׁ֙ha.'EshH784and the woodוְהָ֣עֵצִ֔יםve.Ha.'e.TzimH6086,but whereוְאַיֵּ֥הve.'ai.YehH346is thelambהַשֶּׂ֖הha.SehH7716for the burntלְעֹלָֽה׃le.'o.LahH5930offeringH5930?”
8Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֔ם'av.ra.HamH85saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH559, “Godאֱלֹהִ֞ים'E.lo.HimH430willprovideיִרְאֶה־yir.'eh-H7200for Himself the lambהַשֶּׂ֛הha.SehH7716for the burntלְעֹלָ֖הle.'o.LahH5930offeringH5930,my sonבְּנִ֑יbe.NiH1121.”So the twoשְׁנֵיהֶ֖םshe.nei.HemH8147of them walkedוַיֵּלְכ֥וּvai.ye.le.KhuH1980on togetherH3164.
9Then they cameוַיָּבֹ֗אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uH935tothe placeהַמָּקוֹם֮ha.ma.kOmH4725of whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834Godהָאֱלֹהִים֒ha.'E.lo.HimH430had toldאָֽמַר־'a.mar-H559him; and Abrahamאַבְרָהָם֙'av.ra.HamH85builtוַיִּ֨בֶןvai.Yi.venH1129the altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַha.miz.Be.achH4196thereשָׁ֤םshamH8033and arrangedוַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְvai.ya.'a.RokhH6186the woodהָעֵצִ֑יםha.'e.TzimH6086,and boundוַֽיַּעֲקֹד֙vai.ya.'a.KodH6123his sonבְּנ֔וֹbe.NoH1121Isaacיִצְחָ֣קyitz.ChakH3327andlaidוַיָּ֤שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760him on the altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַha.miz.Be.achH4196,on topמִמַּ֖עַלmi.Ma.'alH4605of the woodלָעֵצִֽים׃la.'e.TzimH6086.
10And Abrahamאַבְרָהָם֙'av.ra.HamH85reachedH7971outH7971with his handיָד֔וֹya.DoH3027and tookוַיִּקַּ֖חvai.yi.KachH3947the knifeהַֽמַּאֲכֶ֑לֶתha.ma.'a.Khe.letH3979toslaughterלִשְׁחֹ֖טlish.ChotH7819his sonבְּנֽוֹ׃be.NoH1121.
11Butthe angelמַלְאַ֤ךְmal.'AkhH4397of the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068calledוַיִּקְרָ֨אvai.yik.Ra'H7121to him from heavenהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064and saidוַיֹּ֖אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֣ם׀'av.ra.HamH85,Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֑ם'av.ra.HamH85!”And he saidוַיֹּ֖אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Hereהִנֵּֽנִי׃hi.Ne.niH2009I am.”
12He saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Do not reachH7971outH7971your handיָֽדְךָ֙ya.de.KhaH3027againstאֶל־'el-H413the boyהַנַּ֔עַרha.Na.'arH5288,and do not doתַּ֥עַשׂTa.'asH6213anythingמְא֑וּמָּהme.'U.mahH3972to him; for nowעַתָּ֣ה'a.TahH6258I knowיָדַ֗עְתִּיya.Da'.tiH3045that youfearH3372Godאֱלֹהִים֙'E.lo.HimH430,since you have not withheldחָשַׂ֛כְתָּcha.Sakh.taH2820your sonבִּנְךָ֥bin.KhaH1121,your onlyיְחִידְךָ֖ye.chi.de.KhaH3173sonH3173, from Me.”
13Then Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֜ם'av.ra.HamH85raisedוַיִּשָּׂ֨אvai.yi.Sa'H5375his eyesעֵינָ֗יו'ei.NavH5869and lookedוַיַּרְא֙vai.yaR'H7200,and beholdוְהִנֵּה־ve.hi.neh-H2009,behindאַחַ֕ר'a.CharH310him wasa ramאַ֔יִל'A.yilH352caughtנֶאֱחַ֥זne.'e.ChazH270in the thicketבַּסְּבַ֖ךְba.se.VakhH5442by its hornsבְּקַרְנָ֑יוbe.kar.NavH7161;and Abrahamאַבְרָהָם֙'av.ra.HamH85wentוַיֵּ֤לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980and tookוַיִּקַּ֣חvai.yi.KachH3947the ramהָאַ֔יִלha.'A.yilH352and offeredוַיַּעֲלֵ֥הוּvai.ya.'a.Le.huH5927it upH5927as a burntלְעֹלָ֖הle.'o.LahH5930offeringH5930inH8478the placeתַּ֥חַתTa.chatH8478ofH8478his sonבְּנֽוֹ׃be.NoH1121.
14And Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֛ם'av.ra.HamH85namedוַיִּקְרָ֧א שֵֽׁם־vai.yik.Ra' shem-H7121H8034that placeהַמָּק֥וֹםha.ma.KomH4725The Lordיְהוָ֣ה׀Yah.wehH3068Will Provideיִרְאֶ֑הyir.'EhH7200,as it is saidיֵאָמֵ֣רye.'a.MerH559to this dayהַיּ֔וֹםhai.YomH3117, “On the mountainבְּהַ֥רbe.HarH2022of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068it willbe providedיֵרָאֶֽה׃ye.ra.'EhH7200.”
15Then the angelמַלְאַ֥ךְmal.'AkhH4397of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068calledוַיִּקְרָ֛אvai.yik.Ra'H7121to Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֑ם'av.ra.HamH85a secondשֵׁנִ֖יתshe.NitH8145timeH8145from heavenהַשָּׁמָֽיִם׃ha.sha.Ma.yimH8064,
16and saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “By Myself I have swornנִשְׁבַּ֖עְתִּיnish.Ba'.tiH7650,declaresנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068,becauseכִּ֗י יַ֚עַןKi Ya.'anH3588H3282you have doneעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙'a.Si.taH6213thisהַזֶּ֔הha.ZehH2088thingהַדָּבָ֣רha.da.VarH1697and have not withheldחָשַׂ֖כְתָּcha.Sakh.taH2820your sonבִּנְךָ֥bin.KhaH1121,your onlyיְחִידֶֽךָ׃ye.chi.De.khaH3173sonH3173,
17indeedכִּֽי־ki-H3588I will greatlyבָרֵ֣ךְva.RekhH1288blessאֲבָרֶכְךָ֗'a.va.rekh.KhaH1288you, and I will greatlyוְהַרְבָּ֨הve.har.BahH7235multiplyאַרְבֶּ֤ה'ar.BehH7235yourseedזַרְעֲךָ֙zar.'a.KhaH2233as the starsכְּכוֹכְבֵ֣יke.chokh.VeiH3556of the heavensהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064and asthe sandוְכַח֕וֹלve.kha.CholH2344,whichאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherH834is on the seashoreשְׂפַ֣ת הַיָּ֑םse.Fat hai.YamH3220H8193; and yourseedזַרְעֲךָ֔zar.'a.KhaH2233shall possessוְיִרַ֣שׁve.yi.RashH3423the gateשַׁ֥עַרSha.'arH8179oftheir enemiesH340.
18And in yourseedבְזַרְעֲךָ֔ve.zar.'a.KhaH2233allכֹּ֖לkolH3605the nationsגּוֹיֵ֣יgo.YeiH1471of the earthהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776shallbe blessedוְהִתְבָּרֲכ֣וּve.hit.ba.ra.KhuH1288,becauseעֵ֕קֶב אֲשֶׁ֥ר'E.kev 'a.SherH6118H834you haveobeyedשָׁמַ֖עְתָּsha.Ma'.taH8085My voiceבְּקֹלִֽי׃be.ko.LiH6963.”
19So Abrahamאַבְרָהָם֙'av.ra.HamH85returnedוַיָּ֤שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725to his youngH5288menH5288,and they gotH6965upH6965and wentוַיֵּלְכ֥וּvai.ye.le.KhuH1980togetherH3164to BeershebaH884;and Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֖ם'av.ra.HamH85livedוַיֵּ֥שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427in BeershebaH884.
20Now it cameH1961aboutH1961afterאַחֲרֵי֙'a.cha.ReiH310theseהָאֵ֔לֶּהha.'E.lehH428thingsהַדְּבָרִ֣יםha.de.va.RimH1697,that Abrahamלְאַבְרָהָ֖םle.'av.ra.HamH85was toldוַיֻּגַּ֥דvai.yu.GadH5046,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559, “Beholdהִ֠נֵּהHi.nehH2009,Milcahמִלְכָּ֥הmil.KahH4435alsoגַם־gam-H1571has borneיָלְדָ֨הyale.DahH3205childrenבָּנִ֖יםba.NimH1121to your brotherאָחִֽיךָ׃'a.Chi.khaH251Nahorלְנָח֥וֹרle.na.ChorH5152:
21Uzע֥וּץ'utzH5780his firstbornבְּכֹר֖וֹbe.kho.RoH1060,Buzבּ֣וּזbuzH938his brotherאָחִ֑יו'a.ChivH251,Kemuelקְמוּאֵ֖לke.mu.'ElH7055(the fatherאֲבִ֥י'a.ViH1of Aramאֲרָֽם׃'a.RamH758),
22Chesedכֶּ֣שֶׂדKe.sedH3777,Hazoחֲז֔וֹcha.ZoH2375,Pildashפִּלְדָּ֖שׁpil.DashH6394,Jidlaphיִדְלָ֑ףyid.LafH3044,and Bethuelבְּתוּאֵֽל׃be.tu.'ElH1328”--
23and it wasBethuelוּבְתוּאֵ֖לu.ve.tu.'ElH1328whofatheredיָלַ֣דya.LadH3205Rebekahרִבְקָ֑הriv.KahH7259.Theseאֵ֙לֶּה֙'e.lehH428eightשְׁמֹנָ֥הshe.mo.NahH8083Milcahמִלְכָּ֔הmil.KahH4435boreיָלְדָ֣הyal.DahH3205to Nahorלְנָח֖וֹרle.na.ChorH5152,Abraham’sאַבְרָהָֽם׃'av.ra.HamH85brotherאֲחִ֥י'a.ChiH251.
24His concubineוּפִֽילַגְשׁ֖וֹu.fi.lag.ShoH6370,whose nameוּשְׁמָ֣הּu.she.MahH8034was Reumahרְאוּמָ֑הre.'u.MahH7208,alsoגַּם־gam-H1571gaveH3205birthH3205to Tebahטֶ֣בַחTe.vachH2875,Gahamגַּ֔חַםGa.chamH1514,Tahashתַּ֖חַשׁTa.chashH8477,and Maacahמַעֲכָֽה׃ סma.'a.KhahH4601.

Commentaries on Genesis 22

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