Exodus 10
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Exodus 10

1AndJehovahsaidH559toMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872,Goבֹּ֖אbo'H935inuntoPharaohפַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhH6547;forIhavehardenedhisheartלִבּוֹ֙li.BoH3820,andtheheartלֵ֣בlevH3820ofhisbondmen,thatImightdothesemysignsאֹתֹתַ֥י'o.to.TaiH226intheirmidstבְּקִרְבּֽוֹ׃be.kir.bovH7130,
2andthatthou mightesttellintheearsבְּאָזְנֵ֨יbe.'a.ze.NeiH241ofthysonH1121andthy son'ssonH1121whatIhavewroughtinEgyptבְּמִצְרַ֔יִםbe.mitz.Ra.yimH4714,andmysignsאֹתֹתַ֖י'o.to.TaiH226whichIhavedone amongthem;andyeshallknowוִֽידַעְתֶּ֖םvi.da'.TemH3045thatIamJehovah.
3AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehH4872andAaronוְאַהֲרֹן֮ve.'a.ha.RonH175cameH935toPharaohפַּרְעֹה֒par.'OhH6547,andsaidH559tohim,Thusכֹּֽה־koh-H3541saithJehovahtheGodאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430oftheHebrewsהָֽעִבְרִ֔יםha.'iv.RimH5680:Howlongdost thourefuseH3985tohumble thyselfbeforeme?letmypeopleעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971goH935,thattheymayserveוְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃ve.Ya.'av.Du.niH5647me.
4For,ifthourefusetoletmypeopleעַמִּ֑י'a.MiH5971goH935,behold,Iwillto-morrowbringמֵבִ֥יאme.Vi'H935locustsאַרְבֶּ֖ה'ar.BehH697intothybordersH1366;
5andtheyshallcoverוְכִסָּה֙ve.khi.SahH3680thefaceofthelandH776,sothatyewillnotbeableיוּכַ֖לyu.KhalH3201toseeלִרְאֹ֣תlir.'OtH7200thelandH776;andtheyshalleatוְאָכַ֣ל׀ve.'a.KhalH398theresidueofthatwhichisescapedH6413,whichyehaveremainingהַנִּשְׁאֶ֤רֶתha.nish.'E.retH7604fromthehailהַבָּרָ֔דha.ba.RadH1259,andshalleatוְאָכַל֙ve.'a.KhalH398everytreeהָעֵ֔ץha.'EtzH6086whichyehavegrowingH6779inthefieldהַשָּׂדֶֽה׃ha.sa.DehH7704;
6andtheyshallfillH4390thyhousesH1004,andthehousesH1004ofallthy bondmen,andthehousesH1004ofalltheEgyptiansH4713;whichneitherthyfathersH1northy fathers'fathersH1haveseenH7200,sincethedayמִיּ֗וֹםmi.YomH3117thattheywereupontheearthH127untothisdayהַיּ֣וֹםhai.YomH3117.Andheturnedוַיִּ֥פֶןvai.Yi.fenH6437andwentH3318outfromPharaohפַּרְעֹֽה׃par.'OhH6547.
7AndPharaoh's bondmensaidH559tohim,HowlongshallthismanH376beH1961asnareלְמוֹקֵ֔שׁle.mo.KeshH4170tous?letthemenH376goשַׁלַּח֙sha.LachH7971,thattheymayserveוְיַֽעַבְד֖וּve.ya.'av.DuH5647JehovahtheirGodאֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם'e.lo.hei.HemH430: dost thounotyetknowתֵּדַ֔עte.Da'H3045thatEgyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714isruined?
8AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֤הmo.ShehH4872andAaronאַהֲרֹן֙'a.ha.RonH175werebroughtH7725againtoPharaohפַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhH6547.AndhesaidH559tothem,GoH1980,serveעִבְד֖וּ'iv.DuH5647JehovahyourGodאֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430.WhoaretheythatshallgoH1980?
9AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872saidH559,Wewillgowithouryoungבִּנְעָרֵ֥ינוּbin.'a.Rei.nuH5288andwithourold,withoursonsבְּבָנֵ֨ינוּbe.va.Nei.nuH1121andwithourdaughtersוּבִבְנוֹתֵ֜נוּu.viv.no.Te.nuH1323;withourflocksבְּצֹאנֵ֤נוּbe.tzo.Ne.nuH6629andwithourherdsוּבִבְקָרֵ֙נוּ֙u.viv.ka.Re.nuH1241willwego;forwehaveafeastH2282ofJehovah.
10AndhesaidH559tothem,LetJehovahbeיְהִ֨יye.HiH1961soH3651withyou,asIletyougoאֲשַׁלַּ֥ח'a.sha.LachH7971,andyourlittleטַפְּכֶ֑םta.pe.KhemH2945onesH2945:seeרְא֕וּre.'UH7200thatevilרָעָ֖הra.'AhH7451isbeforeyou!
11Notsoכֵ֗ןKhenH3651:gonow, ye [thatare]menH1397,andserveוְעִבְד֣וּve.'iv.DuH5647Jehovah!foritisthatyehavedesired.AndtheyweredrivenH1644outfromPharaoh'spresenceH6440.
12AndJehovahsaidH559toMosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872,Stretchנְטֵ֨הne.TehH5186outthyhandיָדְךָ֜ya.de.KhaH3027overthelandאֶ֤רֶץ'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4714forthelocustsבָּֽאַרְבֶּ֔הba.'ar.BehH697,thattheymaycomeוְיַ֖עַלve.Ya.'alH5927upoverthelandאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,andeatוְיֹאכַל֙ve.yo.KhalH398everyherbofthelandהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776—allthatthehailהַבָּרָֽד׃ha.ba.RadH1259hathleftH7604.
13AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehH4872stretchedוַיֵּ֨טvai.YetH5186outhisstaffמַטֵּהוּ֮ma.te.HuH4294overthelandאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרַיִם֒mitz.ra.YimH4714,andJehovahbroughtaneastקָדִים֙ka.DimH6921windר֥וּחַRu.achH7307onthelandבָּאָ֔רֶץba.'A.retzH776allthatdayהַיּ֥וֹםhai.YomH3117andallthatnightהַלָּ֑יְלָהha.La.ye.lahH3915.WhenitwasH1961morningהַבֹּ֣קֶרha.Bo.kerH1242,theeastהַקָּדִ֔יםha.ka.DimH6921windוְר֙וּחַ֙ve.Ru.achH7307broughtthelocustsהָאַרְבֶּֽה׃ha.'ar.BehH697.
14Andthelocustsהָֽאַרְבֶּ֗הha.'ar.BehH697wentH5927upoverallthelandאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,andrestedH5117inallthebordersH1366ofEgyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,veryמְאֹ֔דme.'OdH3966grievous;beforethemtherewereH1961nosuchlocustsאַרְבֶּה֙'ar.BehH697asthey,neitherafterthemwillbeH1961such.
15Andtheycoveredוַיְכַ֞סvay.KhasH3680thefaceofthewholelandהָאָרֶץ֮ha.'a.RetzH776,sothatthelandהָאָרֶץ֒ha.'a.RetzH776wasdarkened;andtheyateH398everyherbofthelandהָאָ֗רֶץha.'A.retzH776,andallthefruitפְּרִ֣יpe.RiH6529ofthetreesהָעֵ֔ץha.'EtzH6086thatthehailהַבָּרָ֑דha.ba.RadH1259hadleftH3498;andthereremainedH3498notanygreenthingonthetreesבָּעֵ֛ץba.'EtzH6086,andintheherbsofthefieldהַשָּׂדֶ֖הha.sa.DehH7704,throughoutthelandאֶ֥רֶץ'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714.
16AndPharaohפַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhH6547calledH7121Mosesלְמֹשֶׁ֣הle.mo.ShehH4872andAaronוּֽלְאַהֲרֹ֑ןu.le.'a.ha.RonH175inhasteH4116;andhesaidH559,IhavesinnedH2398againstJehovahyourGodאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430,andagainstyou.
17AndnowH6258,forgiveשָׂ֣אsa'H5375,Iprayyou,mysinחַטָּאתִי֙cha.ta.TiH2403onlyאַ֣ךְ'akhH389thistimeהַפַּ֔עַםha.Pa.'amH6471,andintreatJehovahyourGodאֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430thathemaytakeH5375awayH5493frommethisdeathהַמָּ֥וֶתha.Ma.vetH4194onlyH389!
18AndhewentH3318outfromPharaohפַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhH6547,andintreatedJehovah.
19AndJehovahturnedוַיַּהֲפֹ֨ךְvai.ya.ha.FokhH2015averyמְאֹ֔דme.'OdH3966powerfulwestיָם֙yamH3220windרֽוּחַ־Ru.ach-H7307,whichtookH5375awayוַיִּשָּׂא֙vai.yi.Sa'H5375thelocustsהָ֣אַרְבֶּ֔הha.'ar.BehH697,anddrovethemintotheRedSeaיָ֣מָּהYa.mahH3220:thereremainedנִשְׁאַר֙nish.'ArH7604notoneאֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadH259locustאַרְבֶּ֣ה'ar.BehH697inallthebordersH1366ofEgyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714.
20AndJehovahmadeH2388Pharaoh'sheartלֵ֣בlevH3820stubborn,andhedidnotletthechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פYis.ra.'ElH3478goשִׁלַּ֖חshi.LachH7971.
21AndJehovahsaidH559toMosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872,Stretchנְטֵ֤הne.TehH5186outthyhandיָֽדְךָ֙ya.de.KhaH3027towardtheheavensהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064,thattheremaybeוִ֥יהִיVi.hiH1961darknessחֹ֖שֶׁךְCho.shekhH2822inthelandאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714—sothatonemayfeelוְיָמֵ֖שׁve.ya.MeshH4959darknessחֹֽשֶׁךְ׃Cho.shekhH2822.
22AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehH4872stretchedוַיֵּ֥טvai.YetH5186outhishandיָד֖וֹya.DoH3027towardtheheavensהַשָּׁמָ֑יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064;andtherewasH1961athickdarknessחֹֽשֶׁךְ־cho.shekh-H2822throughoutthelandאֶ֥רֶץ'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714threeשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetH7969daysיָמִֽים׃ya.MimH3117:
23theysawH7200notoneH376another,neitherroseH6965anyfromhisplaceH8478,forthreeשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetH7969daysיָמִ֑יםya.MimH3117.ButallthechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478hadlightא֖וֹר'orH216intheirdwellingsבְּמוֹשְׁבֹתָֽם׃be.mo.she.vo.TamH4186.
24AndPharaohפַרְעֹ֜הfar.'OhH6547calledH7121Mosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872andsaidH559, Go,serveעִבְד֣וּ'iv.DuH5647Jehovah;onlyרַ֛קrakH7535, letyourflocksצֹאנְכֶ֥םtzon.KhemH6629andyourherdsוּבְקַרְכֶ֖םu.ve.kar.KhemH1241remain; letyourlittleטַפְּכֶ֖םta.pe.KhemH2945onesH2945alsoגַּֽם־gam-H1571gowithyou.
25AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872saidH559, Thoumustgiveתִּתֵּ֥ןti.TenH5414alsoגַּם־gam-H1571sacrificesH2077andburnt-offeringsintoourhandsבְּיָדֵ֖נוּbe.ya.De.nuH3027,thatwemaysacrificeH2077toJehovahourGodאֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃'e.lo.Hei.nuH430.
26Ourcattlealsoוְגַם־ve.gam-H1571mustgoבֹּאֵ֖נוּbo.'E.nuH935withus:thereshallnotahoofפַּרְסָ֔הpar.SahH6541beleftH7604behind;forwemusttakeנִקַּ֔חni.KachH3947thereoftoserveלַעֲבֹ֖דla.'a.VodH5647JehovahourGodאֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430;andwedonotknowנֵדַ֗עne.Da'H3045withwhatwemustserveנַּעֲבֹד֙na.'a.VodH5647Jehovah,untilwecomeH935there.
27ButJehovahmadeH2388Pharaoh'sheartלֵ֣בlevH3820stubborn,andhewouldאָבָ֖ה'a.VahH14notletthemgoלְשַׁלְּחָֽם׃le.sha.le.ChamH7971.
28AndPharaohפַרְעֹ֖הfar.'OhH6547saidH559tohim, Get theefromme,takeהִשָּׁ֣מֶרhi.Sha.merH8104heedH8104tothyself,seeH7200myfaceפָּנַ֔יpa.NaiH6440nomore;forinthedayבְּי֛וֹםbe.YomH3117thou seestmyfaceפָנַ֖יfa.NaiH6440thou shaltdieתָּמֽוּת׃ta.MutH4191.
29AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehH4872saidH559, Thou hastspokenדִּבַּ֑רְתָּdi.Bar.taH1696rightly:Iwillseeרְא֥וֹתre.'otH7200thyfaceפָּנֶֽיךָ׃ פpa.Nei.khaH6440againע֖וֹדodH5750nomore!

Commentaries on Exodus 10

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