Exodus 34
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Exodus 34

1AndJehovahsaidH559toMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872, Hewforthyselftwoשְׁנֵֽי־she.nei-H8147tablesofstoneH68likethefirstH7223;andIwillwriteוְכָתַבְתִּי֙ve.kha.tav.TiH3789uponthetablesthewordsהַדְּבָרִ֔יםha.de.va.RimH1697thatwereuponthefirstH7223tables,whichthou hastbrokenH7665.
2Andbeוֶהְיֵ֥הveh.YehH1961readyforthemorningלַבֹּ֑קֶרla.Bo.kerH1242,andgoוְעָלִ֤יתָve.'a.Li.taH5927upinthemorningבַבֹּ֙קֶר֙va.Bo.kerH1242tomountSinaiסִינַ֔יsi.NaiH5514,andstandH5324therebeforemeonthetopרֹ֥אשׁroshH7218ofthemountainH2022.
3AndletnomanH376goיַעֲלֶ֣הya.'a.LehH5927upwiththee,neithershallanymanH376beseenH7200onallthemountainהָהָ֑רha.HarH2022;neithershallsheepהַצֹּ֤אןha.TzonH6629andoxenH1241feedH7462infrontמ֖וּלmulH4136ofthatmountainהָהָ֥רha.HarH2022.
4Andhehewedtwoשְׁנֵֽי־she.nei-H8147tablesofstoneH68likethefirstH7223;andMosesמֹשֶׁ֤הmo.ShehH4872roseH7925upearlyוַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨םvai.yash.KemH7925inthemorningבַבֹּ֙קֶר֙va.Bo.kerH1242andwentH5927uptomountSinaiסִינַ֔יsi.NaiH5514,asJehovahhadcommandedצִוָּ֥הtzi.VahH6680him,andtookH3947inhishandבְּיָד֔וֹbe.ya.DoH3027thetwoשְׁנֵ֖יshe.NeiH8147tablesofstoneH68.
5AndJehovahcameH3381downוַיֵּ֤רֶדvai.Ye.redH3381inthecloudבֶּֽעָנָ֔ןbe.'a.NanH6051,andstoodH3320besidehimthere,andproclaimedוַיִּקְרָ֥אvai.yik.Ra'H7121thenameבְשֵׁ֖םve.ShemH8034ofJehovah.
6AndJehovahpassedH5674bybeforehisfaceפָּנָיו֮pa.NavH6440,andproclaimedוַיִּקְרָא֒vai.yik.Ra'H7121,Jehovah,JehovahGodאֵ֥ל'elH410mercifulandgraciousוְחַנּ֑וּןve.cha.NunH2587,slowtoangerאַפַּ֖יִם'a.Pa.yimH639,andabundantingoodnessandtruthH571,
7keepingH5341mercy untothousandsלָאֲלָפִ֔יםla.'a.la.FimH505,forgivingH5375iniquityעָוֹ֛ן'a.VonH5771andtransgressionוָפֶ֖שַׁעva.Fe.sha'H6588andsinוְחַטָּאָ֑הve.cha.ta.'AhH2403,butbynomeansclearing [theguilty];visitingH6485theiniquityעֲוֹ֣ן'a.VonH5771ofthefathersH1uponthechildren,anduponthechildren'schildren,uponthethirdשִׁלֵּשִׁ֖יםshi.le.ShimH8029anduponthefourthרִבֵּעִֽים׃ri.be.'ImH7256[generationH8029].
8AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֑הmo.ShehH4872madeH4116hasteH4116,andbowedוַיִּשְׁתָּֽחוּ׃vai.yish.Ta.chuH7812hisheadtotheearthH776andworshipped,
9andsaidH559,IfindeedIhavefoundH4672graceH2580inthineeyesH5869,Lordאֲדֹנָ֔י'a.do.NaiH136,lettheLordאֲדֹנָ֖י'a.do.NaiH136,Ipraythee,goinourmidstבְּקִרְבֵּ֑נוּbe.kir.Be.nuH7130;foritisastiff-neckedpeopleעַם־'am-H5971;andpardonouriniquityלַעֲוֹנֵ֥נוּla.'a.vo.Ne.nuH5771andoursinוּלְחַטָּאתֵ֖נוּu.le.cha.ta.Te.nuH2403,andtakeוּנְחַלְתָּֽנוּ׃u.ne.chal.Ta.nuH5157usforaninheritanceH5157!
10AndhesaidH559,Behold,ImakeH6213acovenantבְּרִית֒be.RitH1285:beforeallthypeopleעַמְּךָ֙'a.me.KhaH5971Iwilldomarvelsthathavenotbeendoneinalltheearthהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH776,norinanynationהַגּוֹיִ֑םha.go.YimH1471;andallthepeopleהָ֠עָםHa.'omH5971inthemidstבְקִרְבּ֜וֹve.kir.BoH7130ofwhichthou [art]shallseeוְרָאָ֣הve.ra.'AhH7200theworkמַעֲשֵׂ֤הma.'a.SehH4639ofJehovah;foraterriblethingitshallbethatIwilldowiththee.
11Observeשְׁמָ֨ר־she.Mar-H8104whatIcommandמְצַוְּךָ֣me.tza.ve.KhaH6680theethisdayהַיּ֑וֹםhai.YomH3117:behold,Iwilldriveגֹרֵ֣שׁgo.ReshH1644outbeforetheetheAmoriteהָאֱמֹרִי֙ha.'e.mo.RiH567,andtheCanaaniteוְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔יve.ha.ke.na.'a.NiH3669,andtheHittiteוְהַחִתִּי֙ve.ha.chi.TiH2850,andthePerizziteוְהַפְּרִזִּ֔יve.hap.pe.ri.ZiH6522,andtheHiviteוְהַחִוִּ֖יve.ha.chi.ViH2340,andtheJebusiteוְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃ve.hay.vu.SiH2983.
12Takeהִשָּׁ֣מֶרhi.Sha.merH8104heedH8104tothyself,thatthoumakeתִּכְרֹ֤תtikh.RotH3772nocovenantבְּרִית֙be.RitH1285withtheinhabitantsלְיוֹשֵׁ֣בle.yo.ShevH3427ofthelandהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776towhichthou shaltcomeH935,lestH6435itbeH1961asnareלְמוֹקֵ֖שׁle.mo.KeshH4170inthemidstבְּקִרְבֶּֽךָ׃be.kir.Be.chaH7130ofthee;
13butyeshalldemolishtheiraltarsמִזְבְּחֹתָם֙miz.be.cho.TamH4196,shatterH7665theirstatues,andhewdownתִּתֹּצ֔וּןti.to.TzunH5422theirAsherahs.
14Forthou shaltworshipnootherH312Godלְאֵ֣לle.'ElH410;forJehovah—Jealousקַנָּ֣אka.Na'H7067ishisnameשְׁמ֔וֹshe.MoH8034—isajealousקַנָּ֖אka.Na'H7067Godאֵ֥ל'elH410;
15lestפֶּן־pen-H6435thoumakeתִּכְרֹ֥תtikh.RotH3772acovenantבְּרִ֖יתbe.RitH1285withtheinhabitantsלְיוֹשֵׁ֣בle.yo.ShevH3427ofthelandהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776,andthen,whentheygoawhoringaftertheirgodsאֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֗ם'e.lo.hei.HemH430,andsacrificeמִזִּבְחֽוֹ׃mi.ziv.ChoH2077untotheirgodsלֵאלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔םle.Lo.hei.HemH430, thoubeinvited,andeatוְאָכַלְתָּ֖ve.'a.khal.TaH398oftheirsacrificeH2077,
16andthoutakeוְלָקַחְתָּ֥ve.la.kach.TaH3947oftheirdaughtersמִבְּנֹתָ֖יוmi.be.no.TavH1323unto thysonsלְבָנֶ֑יךָle.va.Nei.khaH1121,andtheirdaughtersבְנֹתָ֗יוve.no.TavH1323goawhoringaftertheirgodsאֱלֹ֣הֵיהֶ֔ן'e.Lo.hei.HenH430,andmakethysonsבָּנֶ֔יךָba.Nei.khaH1121goawhoringaftertheirgodsאֱלֹהֵיהֶֽן׃'e.lo.hei.HenH430.
17— Thou shaltmakeתַעֲשֶׂה־ta.'a.seh-H6213thyselfnomoltengodsאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430.
18—ThefeastH2282oftheunleavenedהַמַּצּוֹת֮ha.ma.tzOtH4682breadH4682shalt thoukeepתִּשְׁמֹר֒tish.MorH8104:sevenשִׁבְעַ֨תshiv.'AtH7651daysיָמִ֜יםya.MimH3117shalt thoueatתֹּאכַ֤לto.KhalH398unleavenedמַצּוֹת֙ma.tzOtH4682breadH4682,asIhavecommandedצִוִּיתִ֔ךָtzi.vi.Ti.khaH6680thee,attheappointedלְמוֹעֵ֖דle.mo.'EdH4150timeofthemonthחֹ֣דֶשׁCho.deshH2320Abibהָאָבִ֑יבha.'a.VivH24;forinthemonthבְּחֹ֣דֶשׁbe.Cho.deshH2320Abibהָֽאָבִ֔יבha.'a.VivH24thou camestoutfromEgyptמִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃mi.mitz.Ra.yimH4714.
19—Allthatopeneththewombרֶ֖חֶםRe.chemH7358[is] mine;andallthecattlethatisbornamale,thefirstlingofoxשׁ֥וֹרShorH7794andsheepוָשֶֽׂה׃va.SehH7716.
20Butthefirstlingofanass thou shaltransomH6299withalambH7716;andifthouransomH6299[it]not,thenshalt thoubreakוַעֲרַפְתּ֑וֹva.'a.raf.ToH6202itsneckH6202.Allthefirst-bornofthysonsבָּנֶ֙יךָ֙ba.Nei.khaH1121thou shaltransomH6299;andnoneshallappearH7200beforemeemptyרֵיקָֽם׃rei.KamH7387.
21—Sixשֵׁ֤שֶׁתShe.shetH8337daysיָמִים֙ya.MimH3117shalt thouworkH5647,butontheseventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֖יha.she.vi.'IH7637dayוּבַיּ֥וֹםu.vai.YomH3117thou shalt rest;inploughingtimeandinharvestוּבַקָּצִ֖ירu.va.ka.TzirH7105thou shalt rest.
22—Andthou shaltobserveH6213thefeastH2282ofweeksשָׁבֻעֹת֙sha.vu.'OtH7620,ofthefirst-fruitsofwheat-harvest,andthefeastH2282ofingatheringהָֽאָסִ֔יףha.'a.SifH614attheturnoftheyearהַשָּׁנָֽה׃ha.sha.NahH8141.
23Thriceintheyearבַּשָּׁנָ֑הba.sha.NahH8141shallallthymalesזְכ֣וּרְךָ֔ze.Khu.re.khaH2138appearH7200beforetheLordJehovah,theGodאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478.
24ForIwilldispossessאוֹרִ֤ישׁ'o.RishH3423thenationsגּוֹיִם֙go.YimH1471beforethee,andenlargeוְהִרְחַבְתִּ֖יve.hir.chav.TiH7337thyborderH1366,andnomanH376shalldesireH2530thylandאַרְצְךָ֔'ar.tze.KhaH776,whenthou goestuptoappearH7200beforethefaceH6440ofJehovahthyGodאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430thriceintheyearבַּשָּׁנָֽה׃ba.sha.NahH8141.
25— Thou shaltnotofferthebloodדַּם־dam-H1818ofmysacrificeזִבְחִ֑יziv.ChiH2077withleavenחָמֵ֖ץcha.MetzH2557;neithershallthesacrificeזֶ֖בַחZe.vachH2077ofthefeastH2282ofthepassoverהַפָּֽסַח׃ha.Pa.sachH6453beleftovernightuntilthemorningלַבֹּ֔קֶרla.Bo.kerH1242.
26—Thefirstרֵאשִׁ֗יתre.ShitH7225ofthefirst-fruitsofthylandH127shalt thoubringתָּבִ֕יאta.Vi'H935intothehouseבֵּ֖יתbeitH1004ofJehovahthyGodאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430. Thou shaltnotboilתְבַשֵּׁ֥לte.va.ShelH1310akidinitsmother'smilkבַּחֲלֵ֥בba.cha.LevH2461.
27AndJehovahsaidH559toMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872,Writeכְּתָב־ke.tov-H3789theethesewordsהַדְּבָרִ֣יםha.de.va.RimH1697;forafterthetenorofthesewordsהַדְּבָרִ֣יםha.de.va.RimH1697haveImadeH3772acovenantבְּרִ֖יתbe.RitH1285withtheeandwithIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478.
28—AndhewasH1961therewithJehovahfortyאַרְבָּעִ֥ים'ar.ba.'ImH705daysיוֹם֙yOmH3117andfortyוְאַרְבָּעִ֣יםve.'ar.ba.'ImH705nightsלַ֔יְלָהLay.lahH3915;heateH398nobreadH3899,anddrankשָׁתָ֑הsha.TahH8354nowaterוּמַ֖יִםu.Ma.yimH4325. —AndhewroteH3789onthetablesthewordsדִּבְרֵ֣יdiv.ReiH1697ofthecovenantהַבְּרִ֔יתha.be.RitH1285,thetenעֲשֶׂ֖רֶת'a.Se.retH6235wordsהַדְּבָרִֽים׃ha.de.va.RimH1697.
29Anditcametopass,whenMosesH4872camedownבְּרֶ֤דֶתbe.Re.detH3381frommountSinaiסִינַ֔יsi.NaiH5514—andthetwoוּשְׁנֵ֨יu.she.NeiH8147tablesoftestimonyהָֽעֵדֻת֙ha.'e.DutH5715wereH1961inMoses'handבְּיַד־be.yad-H3027,whenhecamedownבְּרִדְתּ֖וֹbe.rid.ToH3381fromthemountainH2022—thatMosesH4872knewH3045notthattheskinע֥וֹרorH5785ofhisfaceפָּנָ֖יוpa.NavH6440shoneקָרַ֛ןka.RanH7160throughhistalkingwithhim.
30AndAaronאַהֲרֹ֜ן'a.ha.RonH175andallthechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478sawH7200Mosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872,andbehold,theskinע֣וֹרorH5785ofhisfaceפָּנָ֑יוpa.NavH6440shoneקָרַ֖ןka.RanH7160;andtheywereafraidוַיִּֽירְא֖וּvai.yi.re.'UH3372tocomenearhim.
31AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872calledH7121tothem;andtheyturnedH7725tohim, —Aaronאַהֲרֹ֥ן'a.ha.RonH175andalltheprincipalmenoftheassemblyH5712;andMosesמֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehH4872talkedwiththem.
32Andafterwards,allthechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478camenear;andhegavethemincommandmentallthatJehovahhadspokenדִּבֶּ֧רdi.BerH1696withhimonmountSinaiסִינָֽי׃si.NaiH5514.
33AndMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872endedH3615speakingמִדַּבֵּ֖רmi.da.BerH1696withthem;andhehadputוַיִּתֵּ֥ןvai.yi.TenH5414onhisfaceפָּנָ֖יוpa.NavH6440aveilמַסְוֶֽה׃mas.VehH4533.
34AndwhenH834Mosesמֹשֶׁ֜הmo.ShehH4872wentH3318inbeforeJehovahtospeakH1696withhim,hetooktheveilהַמַּסְוֶ֖הha.mas.VehH4533off,untilhecameH935out;andhecameH935out,andspokeH1696tothechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478whathewascommandedיְצֻוֶּֽה׃ye.tzu.VehH6680.
35AndthechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478sawH7200thefaceפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440ofMosesH4872,thattheskinע֖וֹרorH5785ofMoses'faceפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440shoneקָרַ֔ןka.RanH7160;andMosesH4872puttheveilהַמַּסְוֶה֙ha.mas.VehH4533onhisfaceפָּנָ֔יוpa.NavH6440again,untilhewentH935intospeakלְדַבֵּ֥רle.da.BerH1696withhim.

Commentaries on Exodus 34

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