New American Standard Bible 2020
Jeremiah 42
Warning against Going to Egypt
1Then allכָּל־kol-H3605the commandersשָׂרֵ֣יsa.ReiH8269of the forcesהַחֲיָלִ֔יםha.cha.ya.LimH2428,JohananH3076the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Kareahקָרֵ֔חַka.Re.achH7143,Jezaniahוִֽיזַנְיָ֖הvi.zan.YahH3153the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Hoshaiahהוֹשַֽׁעְיָ֑הho.sha'.YahH1955,and allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605the peopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971from the smallמִקָּטֹ֥ןmi.ka.TonH6996to the greatגָּדֽוֹל׃ga.DolH1419approachedוַֽיִּגְּשׁוּ֙vai.yi.ge.ShuH5066
2and saidוַיֹּאמְר֞וּvai.yo.me.RuH559to Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֣הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414the prophetהַנָּבִ֗יאha.na.Vi'H5030, “Pleaseנָ֤אna'H4994let ourpleadingתְחִנָּתֵ֙נוּ֙te.chi.na.Te.nuH8467comeתִּפָּל־ti.pol-H5307beforeלְפָנֶ֔יךָle.fa.Nei.khaH6440you, andprayוְהִתְפַּלֵּ֤לve.hit.pa.LelH6419for us to the Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430for allכָּל־kol-H3605thisH2088remnantהַשְּׁאֵרִ֣יתha.she.'e.RitH7611--sinceכִּֽי־ki-H3588we have been leftנִשְׁאַ֤רְנוּnish.'Ar.nuH7604only afewמְעַט֙me.'AtH4592out of manyמֵֽהַרְבֵּ֔הme.har.BehH7235,justH3512asH3512your own eyesעֵינֶ֖יךָ'ei.Nei.khaH5869nowseeרֹא֥וֹתro.'otH7200us--
4Then Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֤הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414the prophetהַנָּבִיא֙ha.na.Vi'H5030saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to them, “I have heardשָׁמַ֔עְתִּיsha.Ma'.tiH8085you.BeholdH2009, I am going toprayמִתְפַּלֵּ֛לmit.pa.LelH6419to the Lordיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430in accordance with your wordsכְּדִבְרֵיכֶ֑םke.div.rei.KhemH1697;and I will tellאַגִּ֣יד'a.GidH5046you the wholeכָּֽל־kal-H3605messageהַדָּבָר֩ha.da.VarH1697whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834theLordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068givesH6030you as an answerיַעֲנֶ֨הya.'a.NehH6030. I willnot withholdאֶמְנַ֥ע'em.Na'H4513a wordדָּבָֽר׃da.VarH1697from you.”
5Then they saidאָמְר֣וּ'a.me.RuH559to Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֔הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414, “May theLordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068be a trueאֱמֶ֣ת'e.MetH571and faithfulוְנֶאֱמָ֑ןve.ne.'e.ManH539witnessלְעֵ֖דle.'EdH5707against us ifאִם־'im-H518we do not actנַעֲשֶֽׂה׃na.'a.SehH6213in accordance with the wholeכְּֽכָל־ke.khol-H3605messageהַ֠דָּבָרHa.da.vorH1697with whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834the Lordיְהוָ֧הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430will sendיִֽשְׁלָחֲךָ֜yish.la.cha.KhaH7971you to us.
6Whetherאִם־'im-H518it ispleasantט֣וֹבTovH2896orוְאִם־ve.'im-H518unpleasantרָ֔עRa'H7451, we willlistenנִשְׁמָ֑עnish.Ma'H8085to the voiceבְּק֣וֹל׀be.KolH6963of the Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068our Godאֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430to whomH834we are sendingשֹׁלְחִ֥יםsho.le.ChimH7971you, soלְמַ֙עַן֙le.Ma.'anH4616thatH4616it may goיִֽיטַב־yi.tav-H3190wellH3190for us whenכִּ֣יkiH3588we listenנִשְׁמַ֔עnish.Ma'H8085to the voiceבְּק֖וֹלbe.KolH6963of the Lordיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068our Godאֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ ס'e.lo.Hei.nuH430.”
8Then he calledוַיִּקְרָ֗אvai.yik.Ra'H7121for JohananH3076the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Kareahקָרֵ֔חַka.Re.achH7143and allכָּל־kol-H3605the commandersשָׂרֵ֥יsa.ReiH8269of the forcesהַחֲיָלִ֖יםha.cha.ya.LimH2428that were with him, and for allוּלְכָ֨ל־u.le.Khal-H3605the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971from the smallלְמִקָּטֹ֥ןle.mi.ka.TonH6996to the greatגָּדֽוֹל׃ga.DolH1419,
9and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to them, “ThisH3541isH3541whatH3541the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068saysאָמַ֥ר'a.MarH559,the Godאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478,to whomאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834you sentשְׁלַחְתֶּ֤םshe.lach.TemH7971me to presentלְהַפִּ֥ילle.ha.PilH5307your pleaתְּחִנַּתְכֶ֖םte.chi.nat.KhemH8467beforeלְפָנָֽיו׃le.fa.NavH6440Him:
10‘Ifאִם־'im-H518you will indeedH3427stayH3427in thisH2088landבָּאָ֣רֶץba.'A.retzH776, then I willbuildוּבָנִ֤יתִיu.va.Ni.tiH1129you upH1129and not tearאֶהֱרֹ֔ס'e.he.RosH2040you downH2040,and I will plantוְנָטַעְתִּ֥יve.na.ta'.TiH5193you and not uprootאֶתּ֑וֹשׁ'e.To.oshH5428you; for I willrelentנִחַ֙מְתִּי֙ni.Cham.tiH5162of the disasterH7463that I have inflictedעָשִׂ֖יתִי'a.Si.tiH6213on you.
11Do not beH3372afraidתִּֽירְא֗וּti.re.'UH3372of the kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֔לba.VelH894,whomאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834you are nowfearingH3372;do not beH3372afraidתִּֽירְא֤וּti.re.'UH3372of him,’ declaresנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068, ‘forI am with you to saveלְהוֹשִׁ֧יעַle.ho.Shi.a'H3467you and rescueוּלְהַצִּ֥ילu.le.ha.TzilH5337you from his handמִיָּדֽוֹ׃mi.ya.DoH3027.
14sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559, “NoH3808, but we willgoנָב֔וֹאna.Vo'H935to the landאֶ֤רֶץ'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4714,whereאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834we will not seeנִרְאֶה֙nir.'EhH7200warמִלְחָמָ֔הmil.cha.MahH4421, orhearנִשְׁמָ֑עnish.Ma'H8085the soundוְק֥וֹלve.KolH6963of a trumpetשׁוֹפָ֖רsho.FarH7782,or hungerנִרְעָ֖בnir.'AvH7456for breadוְלַלֶּ֥חֶםve.la.Le.chemH3899,and we will stayנֵשֵֽׁב׃ne.ShevH3427thereוְשָׁ֥םve.ShamH8033”;
15thenin that caseוְעַתָּ֕ה לָכֵ֛ןve.'a.Tah la.KhenH6258H3651listenשִׁמְע֥וּshim.'UH8085to the wordדְבַר־de.var-H1697of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068,you remnantשְׁאֵרִ֣יתshe.'e.RitH7611of Judahיְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.DahH3063.ThisH3541isH3541whatH3541the Lordיְהוָ֨הYah.wehH3068of armiesצְבָא֜וֹתtze.va.'otH6635,the Godאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478saysאָמַר֩'a.MarH559: “Ifאִם־'im-H518you reallyשׂ֣וֹםSomH7760setתְּשִׂמ֤וּןte.si.MunH7760yourmindsפְּנֵיכֶם֙pe.nei.KhemH6440to enterH935Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714and goH935inH935to resideלָג֥וּרla.GurH1481thereשָֽׁם׃ShamH8033,
16then theswordהַחֶ֗רֶבha.Che.revH2719,of whichאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834you are afraidH3372,will overtakeתַּשִּׂ֥יגta.SigH5381you thereשָׁ֛םshamH8033in the landבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714;and the famineוְהָרָעָ֞בve.ha.ra.'AvH7458,about whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834you areH1672anxiousדֹּאֲגִ֣יםdo.'a.GimH1672,will followH1692closelyיִדְבַּ֧קyid.BakH1692afterאַחֲרֵיכֶ֛ם'a.cha.rei.KhemH310you thereשָׁ֣םshamH8033inEgyptמִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,and you will dieתָּמֻֽתוּ׃ta.Mu.tuH4191thereוְשָׁ֥םve.ShamH8033.
17So allכָל־khol-H3605the peopleH376whoH834setשָׂ֨מוּSa.muH7760theirmindsH6440to goלָב֤וֹאla.Vo'H935to Egyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4714to resideלָג֣וּרla.GurH1481thereשָׁ֔םShamH8033will dieיָמ֕וּתוּya.Mu.tuH4191by theswordבַּחֶ֖רֶבba.Che.revH2719,by famineבָּרָעָ֣בba.ra.'AvH7458,or by plagueוּבַדָּ֑בֶרu.va.Da.verH1698; and they willhaveH1961noוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808refugeesשָׂרִ֣ידsa.RidH8300or survivorsוּפָלִ֔יטu.fa.LitH6412from the disasterH7463that I am going to bringמֵבִ֥יאme.Vi'H935on them.”’”
18For thisH3541isH3541whatH3541the Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068of armiesצְבָאוֹת֮tze.va.'OtH6635,the Godאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'ElH3478saysאָמַ֜ר'a.MarH559: “As Myangerאַפִּ֜י'a.PiH639and wrathוַחֲמָתִ֗יva.cha.ma.TiH2534have gushedH5413outH5413on the inhabitantsיֹֽשְׁבֵי֙yo.she.VeiH3427of Jerusalemיְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םye.Ru.sha.LimH3389,soכֵּ֣ןkenH3651My wrathחֲמָתִי֙cha.ma.TiH2534will gushH5413outH5413on you when you enterבְּבֹאֲכֶ֖םbe.vo.'a.KhemH935Egyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714.And you will becomeוִהְיִיתֶ֞םvih.yi.TemH1961acurseלְאָלָ֤הle.'a.LahH423,an objectH8047ofH8047horrorוּלְשַׁמָּה֙u.le.sha.MahH8047,an imprecationוְלִקְלָלָ֣הve.lik.la.LahH7045,and a disgraceוּלְחֶרְפָּ֔הu.le.cher.PahH2781; andyou will not seeתִרְא֣וּtir.'UH7200thisהַזֶּֽה׃ha.ZehH2088placeהַמָּק֖וֹםha.ma.KomH4725againע֔וֹדodH5750.”
19The Lordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068has spokenדִּבֶּ֨רdi.BerH1696to you, you remnantשְׁאֵרִ֣יתshe.'e.RitH7611of Judahיְהוּדָ֔הye.hu.DahH3063, “Do notgoתָּבֹ֖אוּta.Vo.'uH935to Egyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714!” YouknowH3045forH3045certainH3045that I haveadmonishedהַעִידֹ֥תִיha.'i.Do.tiH5749you todayהַיּֽוֹם׃hai.YomH3117.
20For you have onlydeceivedהִתְעֵיתֶם֮hit.'e.teimH8582yourselvesבְּנַפְשֽׁוֹתֵיכֶם֒be.naf.sho.tei.KhemH5315;for it is you who sentשְׁלַחְתֶּ֣םshe.lach.TemH7971me to the Lordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙'e.lo.hei.KhemH430,sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559, “Prayהִתְפַּלֵּ֣לhit.pa.LelH6419for us to the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068our Godאֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430;and whateverוּכְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨רu.khe.Khol 'a.SherH3605H834the Lordיְהוָ֧הYah.wehH3068our Godאֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430saysיֹאמַ֜רyo.MarH559,tellהַגֶּד־ha.ged-H5046us soכֵּ֥ןkenH3651,and we will doוְעָשִֽׂינוּ׃ve.'a.Si.nuH6213it.”
21So I havetoldוָאַגִּ֥דva.'a.GidH5046you todayהַיּ֑וֹםhai.YomH3117, but you have notobeyedשְׁמַעְתֶּ֗ם בְּקוֹל֙she.ma'.Tem be.kOlH8085H6963the Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430in whateverוּלְכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁר־u.le.Khol 'a.Sher-H3605H834He has sentשְׁלָחַ֥נִיshe.la.Cha.niH7971me to tell you.
22And nowוְעַתָּה֙ve.'a.TahH6258you shall knowH3045forH3045certainH3045that you willdieתָּמ֑וּתוּta.Mu.tuH4191by the swordבַּחֶ֛רֶבba.Che.revH2719,by famineבָּרָעָ֥בba.ra.'AvH7458,or by plagueוּבַדֶּ֖בֶרu.va.De.verH1698in theplaceבַּמָּקוֹם֙ba.ma.kOmH4725whereאֲשֶׁ֣ר שָֽׁם׃ ס'a.Sher ShamH834H8033you desireחֲפַצְתֶּ֔םcha.fatz.TemH2654to goלָב֖וֹאla.Vo'H935to resideלָג֥וּרla.GurH1481.
Commentaries on Jeremiah 42
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries