James 4
NASB1995
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New American Standard Bible 1995

James 4

Things to Avoid

1WhatΠόθενPothenG4159is the sourceπόθενpothenG4159of quarrelsπόλεμοιpolemoiG4171andconflictsμάχαιmachaiG3163amongG1722you?Is not the sourceἐντεῦθεν,enteuthenG1782your pleasuresἡδονῶνhēdonōnG2237that wageG4754warG4754in your membersμέλεσινmelesinG3196?
2You lustἐπιθυμεῖτεepithumeiteG1937and do not haveἔχετε·echeteG2192; so youcommitG5407murderG5407.You are enviousζηλοῦτεzēlouteG2206and cannotδύνασθεdunastheG1410G3756obtainἐπιτυχεῖν·epitucheinG2013; soyou fightμάχεσθεmachestheG3164and quarrelπολεμεῖτε·polemeiteG4170.You do not haveἔχετεecheteG2192becauseδιὰdiaG1223you do not askαἰτεῖσθαιaiteisthaiG154.
3You askαἰτεῖτεaiteiteG154anddo not receiveλαμβάνετε,lambaneteG2983,becauseδιότιdiotiG1360you askαἰτεῖσθε,aiteistheG154with wrongG2560motivesG2560,soἵναinaG2443that you may spendδαπανήσητε.dapanēsēteG1159iton your pleasuresἡδοναῖςhēdonaisG2237.
4Youadulteressesμοιχαλίδες,moichalidesG3428,do you not knowG3609that friendshipφιλίαphiliaG5373withthe worldκόσμουkosmouG2889ishostilityἔχθραechthraG2189toward GodθεοῦtheouG2316?ThereforeοὖνounG3767whoeverὃς ἐὰνhos eanG3739G1437wishesβουληθῇboulēthēaG1014to be a friendφίλοςphilosG5384of the worldκόσμου,kosmouG2889makesκαθίσταται.kathistataiG2525himself an enemyἐχθρὸςechthrosG2190of GodθεοῦtheouG2316.
5OrἢēG2228do you thinkδοκεῖτεdokeiteG1380that the ScriptureγραφὴgraphēG1124speaksλέγει;legeiG3004to noG2761purposeG2761: “HejealouslyφθόνονphthononG5355desiresἐπιποθεῖepipotheiG1971the SpiritπνεῦμαpneumaG4151whichὃhoG3739He has madeG2733to dwellG2733in us”?
6ButHe givesδίδωσινdidōsinG1325a greaterμείζοναmeizonaG3173graceχάριν·charinG5485.ThereforeδιὸdioG1352itsaysλέγει·legeiG3004, “GodθεὸςtheosG2316is opposedἀντιτάσσεται,antitassetaiG498to the proudὑπερηφάνοιςhuperēphanoisG5244,but givesδίδωσινdidōsinG1325graceχάριν.¶charinG5485to the humbleταπεινοῖςtapeinoisG5011.”
7SubmitὑποτάγητεhupotagēteG5293thereforeοὖνounG3767to Godθεῷ.theōG2316.ResistἀντίστητεantistēteG436the devilδιαβόλῳdiabolōG1228and he will fleeφεύξεταιpheuxetaiG5343from you.
8DrawἐγγίσατεengisateG1448nearG1448to GodθεῷtheōG2316and He will drawἐγγιεῖengieiG1448nearG1448to you.CleanseκαθαρίσατεkatharisateG2511your handsχεῖρας,cheirasG5495,you sinnersἁμαρτωλοί,hamartōloiG268; andpurifyἁγνίσατεhagnisateG48your heartsκαρδίας,kardiasG2588, youdouble-mindedδίψυχοι.dipsuchoiG1374.
9Be miserableταλαιπωρήσατεtalaipōrēsateG5003and mournπενθήσατεpenthēsateG3996and weepκλαύσατε·klausateG2799;let your laughterγέλωςgelōsG1071be turnedG3346into mourningπένθοςpenthosG3997and your joyχαρὰcharaG5479to gloomκατήφειαν.katēpheianG2726.
10HumbleταπεινώθητεtapeinōthēteG5013yourselves in the presenceἐνώπιονenōpionG1799of the LordκυρίουkuriouG2962,and He will exaltὑψώσειhupsōseiG5312you.
11Do not speakG2635againstG2635oneἀλλήλων,allēlōnG240anotherG240,brethrenἀδελφοί·adelphoiG80.He who speaksG2635againstG2635a brotherἀδελφοῦadelphouG80orἢēG2228judgesκρίνωνkrinōnG2919his brotherἀδελφὸνadelphonG80,speaksG2635againstG2635the lawνόμουnomouG3551and judgesκρίνειkrineiG2919the lawνόμον·nomonG3551;but ifεἰeiG1487you judgeκρίνεις,krineisG2919the lawνόμονnomonG3551, you are nota doerποιητὴςpoiētēsG4163of the lawνόμουnomouG3551but a judgeκριτής.kritēsG2923of it.
12There is onlyoneεἷςheisG1520LawgiverνομοθέτηςnomothetēsG3550and JudgeκριτὴςkritēsG2923, the One who isableδυνάμενοςdunamenosG1410to saveσῶσαιsōsaiG4982and to destroyἀπολέσαι·apolesaiG622; butwhoτίςtisG5101are you who judgeκρίνωνkrinōnG2919your neighborπλησίον;¶plēsionG4139?
13ComeG33nowνῦνnunG3568,you who sayλέγοντες·legontesG3004, “TodayσήμερονsēmeronG4594orἢēG2228tomorrowαὔριονaurionG839we will goπορευσόμεθαporeusomethaG4198to suchG3592and suchG3592a cityπόλινpolinG4172,and spendG4160a yearἐνιαυτὸνeniautonG1763thereἐκεῖekeiG1563and engageG1710in businessG1710and makeG4160a profitκερδήσομεν·kerdēsomenG2770.”
14YetοἵτινεςoitinesG3748you do not knowἐπίστασθεepistastheG1987whatποίαpoiaG4169your lifeζωὴzōēG2222will be like tomorrowαὔριονaurionG839. You are justa vaporἀτμὶςatmisG822that appearsφαινομένηphainomenēG5316for a littleὀλίγονoligonG3641whileG3641and thenἔπειταepeitaG1899vanishesG853awayG853.
15InsteadἀντὶantiG473, you oughtto sayλέγεινlegeinG3004, “IfἐὰνeanG1437the LordκύριοςkuriosG2962willsθελήσῃthelēsēG2309,we will liveζήσομενzēsomenG2198and alsoG2532doποιήσομενpoiēsomenG4160thisτοῦτοtoutoG3778orἢēG2228that.”
16But as it is, you boastκαυχᾶσθεkauchastheG2744in yourarroganceἀλαζονείαιςalazoneiaisG212;allπᾶσαpasaG3956suchτοιαύτηtoiautēG5108boastingκαύχησιςkauchēsisG2746is evilπονηράponēraG4190.
17ThereforeοὖνounG3767,to one who knowsG3609therightG2570thingG2570to doG4160and doesG4160not doG4160it, to him it is sinἁμαρτίαhamartiaG266.

Commentaries on James 4

New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.