Strong G2525καθίστημι
to appoint/conduct
- Transliteration
- kathistēmi
- Pronunciation
- kath-is'-tay-mee
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Detailed definition
καθ-ίστημι
(and καθιστάνω, Act.17:15), [in LXX for פָּקַד, קוּם, שׂוּם, etc., 24 words in all*;]
1.
__(a) to set down;
__(b) to bring down to a place (Hom., Xen., al.; 2Ch.28:15, 1Ki.5:3): Act.17:15.
2. to set in order, appoint, make, constitute: Tit.1:5, 2Pe.1:8; with dupl. accusative, κριτήν, Luk.12:14; ἡγούμενον, Act.7:10; ἄρχοντα, Act.7:27, 35" (LXX); ἀρχιερεῖς, Heb.7:28; before ἐπί, with genitive, Mat.24:45 25:21, 23, Luk.12:42, Act.6:3; id. with dative, Mat.24:47, Luk.12:44; id. with accusative, Heb.2:7 (LXX) (WH, R, mg. omit); pass. (see Mayor, Ja., 115 f.), Rom.5:19, Jas.3:6 4:4; before εἰς with inf., Heb.8:3; τὰ πρὸς τ. θεόν, Heb.5:1 (cf. ἀντι-, ἀπο-καθίστημι).
† (AS)
(and καθιστάνω, Act.17:15), [in LXX for פָּקַד, קוּם, שׂוּם, etc., 24 words in all*;]
1.
__(a) to set down;
__(b) to bring down to a place (Hom., Xen., al.; 2Ch.28:15, 1Ki.5:3): Act.17:15.
2. to set in order, appoint, make, constitute: Tit.1:5, 2Pe.1:8; with dupl. accusative, κριτήν, Luk.12:14; ἡγούμενον, Act.7:10; ἄρχοντα, Act.7:27, 35" (LXX); ἀρχιερεῖς, Heb.7:28; before ἐπί, with genitive, Mat.24:45 25:21, 23, Luk.12:42, Act.6:3; id. with dative, Mat.24:47, Luk.12:44; id. with accusative, Heb.2:7 (LXX) (WH, R, mg. omit); pass. (see Mayor, Ja., 115 f.), Rom.5:19, Jas.3:6 4:4; before εἰς with inf., Heb.8:3; τὰ πρὸς τ. θεόν, Heb.5:1 (cf. ἀντι-, ἀπο-καθίστημι).
† (AS)
In the Bible
Strong G2525 appears in 21 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- make11
- ruler5
- ordain3
- be2
- appoint1
- conduct1
- in1
- maketh1
- set1
- shall1
First verses
- Matthew 24:45Who then is a faithful and wise servant, whom his lord hath made ruler over his household, to give them meat in due season?
- Matthew 24:47Verily I say unto you, That he shall make him ruler over all his goods.
- Matthew 25:21His lord said unto him, Well done, thou good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.
- Matthew 25:23His lord said unto him, Well done, good and faithful servant; thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.
- Luke 12:14And he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you?
- Luke 12:42And the Lord said, Who then is that faithful and wise steward, whom his lord shall make ruler over his household, to give them their portion of meat in due season?
- Luke 12:44Of a truth I say unto you, that he will make him ruler over all that he hath.
- Acts 6:3Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business.
- Acts 7:10And delivered him out of all his afflictions, and gave him favour and wisdom in the sight of Pharaoh king of Egypt; and he made him governor over Egypt and all his house.
- Acts 7:27But he that did his neighbour wrong thrust him away, saying, Who made thee a ruler and a judge over us?
- Acts 7:35This Moses whom they refused, saying, Who made thee a ruler and a judge? the same did God send to be a ruler and a deliverer by the hand of the angel which appeared to him in the bush.
- Acts 17:15And they that conducted Paul brought him unto Athens: and receiving a commandment unto Silas and Timotheus for to come to him with all speed, they departed.
- Romans 5:19For as by one man’s disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous.
- Titus 1:5For this cause left I thee in Crete, that thou shouldest set in order the things that are wanting, and ordain elders in every city, as I had appointed thee:
- Hebrews 2:7Thou madest him a little lower than the angels; thou crownedst him with glory and honour, and didst set him over the works of thy hands:
- Hebrews 5:1For every high priest taken from among men is ordained for men in things pertaining to God, that he may offer both gifts and sacrifices for sins:
- Hebrews 7:28For the law maketh men high priests which have infirmity; but the word of the oath, which was since the law, maketh the Son, who is consecrated for evermore.
- Hebrews 8:3For every high priest is ordained to offer gifts and sacrifices: wherefore it is of necessity that this man have somewhat also to offer.
- James 3:6And the tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity: so is the tongue among our members, that it defileth the whole body, and setteth on fire the course of nature; and it is set on fire of hell.
- James 4:4Ye adulterers and adulteresses, know ye not that the friendship of the world is enmity with God? whosoever therefore will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Detailed Greek dictionary
καθίστημι,
A in causal sense:—active, in present, imperfect, future, and perfect καθέστᾰκα [LXX+4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Hyperides Orator “pro Euxenippo” 28, LXX.Jer.1.10, 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Demosthene” 54, 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 32.11, etc.; once καθέστηκα “PHib.” 1.82i14 (3rd c.BC))]: pluperfect -εστάκει[Refs 2nd c.AD+ (Demetrius Astrologus Sceps. cited in 2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 15.697d)]:—also in middle, future [Refs 2nd c.AD+ ((2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 3.5.1))], aorist 1, more rarely present (below [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus 11.2))]:—set down, κρητῆρα καθίστα [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.202)]; νῆα κατάστησον bring it to land, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 12.185)]; κ. δίφρους place, station them, before starting for the race, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 710)]; ποῖ [δεῖ] καθιστάναι πόδ; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 184; κ. τινὰ εἰς τὸ φανερόν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.7.22)]; set up, erect, of stones, [Refs (“Inscription Cyprian dialect” 94, 95 H.:)] —middle, [λαῖφος] κατεστήσαντο βοεῦσι steadied it, [Refs (“hymnus ad Apollinem” 407.)]
A.2 bring down to a place, τούς μ᾽ ἐκέλευσα Πύλονδε καταστῆσαι [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 13.274)]: generally, bring, κ. τινὰ ἐς Νάξον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.64, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.78)]; especially bring back, πάλιν αὐτὸν κ. ἐς τὸ τεῖχος σῶν καὶ ὑγιᾶ [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 3.34; κ. τοὺς Ἕλληνας εἰς Ἰωνίαν πάλιν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.4.13)]; without πάλιν, replace, restore, ἐς φῶς σὸν κ. βίον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 362)]; ἃς (i.e. τὰς κόρας) οὐδ᾽ ὁ Μελάμπους.. καταστήσειεν ἄν cure their squint, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 112.5)]; ἰκτεριῶντας κ. [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 4.1)]; τὸ σῶμα restore the general health, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “γυναικεῖα” 2.133)]:—middle, κατεστήσαντο (variant for{κατεκτήσαντο}) εὐδαιμονίαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.62)]:—passive, οὐκ ἂν ἀντὶ πόνων Χάρις καθίσταιτο would be returned, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.86.)]
A.3 bring before a ruler or magistrate, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.209, “PRyl.” 65.10 (1st c.BC))], etc.; τινὰ ἐπί τινα [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PCair.Zen.” 202.6 (3rd c.BC), “POxy.” 281.24 (1st c.AD).)]
A.II set in order, array, of soldiers, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.10.10)]; set as guards, προφυλακάς [Refs ([prev. work] 3.2.1, etc.)]
A.II.2 ordain, appoint, κατέστησε τύραννον εἶναι παῖδα τὸν ἑωυτοῦ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.94, compare 25)]: usually without the infinitive, κ. τινὰ ὕπαρχον [Refs ([prev. author] 7.105)]; ἄλλον [ἄρχοντα] ἀντὶ αὐτοῦ [LXX+5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.1.12, etc.; βασιλέα ἐπί τινας LXX.1Ki.8.5, +others; τινὰ ἐς μοναρχίαν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 352; ἐπὶ τὰς ἀρχάς 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 12.132; τινὰ τύραννον 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1672; κ. ἐγγυητάς 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.196, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 1064)]; δικαστάς, ἐπιμελητάς, νομοθέτας, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Pl.” 917, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 8.1.9, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 3.10 (sed to be read καθίσατε,compare καθίζω 1.4))]; of games, etc., γυμνικοὺς ἀγῶνας κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.1)]: rarely with infinitive, οἱ καθιστάντες μουσικῇ.. παιδεύειν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 410b)]:—so in passive, κυβερνᾶν κατασταθείς [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.7.3)]: aorist middle, appoint for oneself, τύραννον καταστησάμενοι παρὰ. σφίσι αὐτοῖσι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.92.á; ἄρχοντας 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 3.1.39, etc.)]
A.II.2.b especially of laws, constitutions, ceremonies, etc., establish, νόμους, τελετάς, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 892, “Ba.” 21, etc.)]; πολιτείαν, δημοκρατίαν, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ἀθηναίων Πολιτεία” 7.1, Decrees [prev. work] 29.3; ὀλιγαρχίαν 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 12.42)]; also, set in order, arrange, πολιτείαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 590e)]:—also in middle, τοῦτο βουλευτήριον φρούρημα γῆς καθίσταμαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 706; τὴν Ἱππίου καθίσταμαι τυραννίδα 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 502; καθίστατο τὰ περὶ τὴν Μυτιλήνην ᾗ αὐτῷ ἐδόκει 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.35; πόλεις ἐπὶ τὸ ὠφέλιμον [prev. author] 1.76; [Εὔβοιαν] ὁμολογίᾳ [prev. work] 114)]; πρὸς ἐμὲ τὸ πρᾶγμα καταστήσασθαι settle it with me, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.90.)]
A.II.3 bring into a certain state, τινὰ ἐς ἀπόνοιαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.82; ἐς ἀπορίαν [prev. author] 7.75; εἰς ἀνάγκην 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 3.3; εἰς αἰσχύνην 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 230d; εἰς ἐρημίαν φίλων [prev. author] “Phdr.” 232d; εἰς ἀγῶνα [prev. author] “Ap.” 24c; τινὰ εἰς ἀσφάλειαν 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 5.123)]; τίνας εἰς ἀγῶνα καθέστακ; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Hyperides Orator “pro Euxenippo” 28, compare 4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 2; κ. τινὰ ἐν ἀγῶνι καὶ κινδύνῳ 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.61; τὴν πόλιν ἐν πολέμῳ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Menexenus” 242a; τοὺς φίλους ἐν ἀκινδύνῳ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.5.28)]; κ. ἑαυτὸν ἐς κρίσιν present himself for trial, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.131, compare 4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 6)]; κ. τινὰ εἰς τοὺς ἀρχικούς reckon him as one of.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.1.9.)]
A.II.4 with double accusative, make, render so and so, ψευδῆ γ᾽ ἐμαυτόν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 657; ἡ ἐπιθυμία κ. τινὰ ἀμνήμονα 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 2.1.7)]; τὸ πιστὸν ὑμᾶς ἀπιστοτέρους κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.68)]; κ. τι φανερόν, σαφές, [Refs ([prev. author] 2.42, 1.32)]; τινὸς ἐπίπονον τὸν βίον κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 10.17: with)]participle, κλαίοντα καθιστάναι τινά bring one to tears, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 635: rarely with)]infinitive, κ. τινὰ φεύγειν make him fly, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.84, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 283, 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Charid.” 8)]:—passive, ἀνάγκη τὴν ναυμαχίαν πεζομαχίαν καθίστασθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.89.)]
A.II.5 middle, get for oneself, τὴν ζόην καταστήσασθαι ἀπ᾽ ἔργων ἀνοσιωτάτων [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.105.)]
A.II.6 make, in periphrases, πάννυχοι.. διάπλοον καθίστασαν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 382:)] —middle, κρυφαῖον ἔκπλουν οὐδαμῇ καθίστατο[Refs ([prev. work] 385.)]
B intransitive in aorist 2, perfect καθέστηκα, and pluperfect of active (also future καθεστήξω [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.37, 102), and all tenses of)]middle (except aorist 1) and passive: perfect καθέσταμαι[LXX+2nd c.BC+ (in later Greek, “IG” 22.1006.24 (2nd c.BC), LXX.Num.3.32, etc.)]:—to be set, set oneself down, settle, ἐς [Αἴγιναν] [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.131, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.75)]; [ὀδύναι] καθίσταντο ἐς ὑπογάστριον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 7.97)]; of joints, ἐξίσταται ἀνωδύνως καὶ κ. goes out of joint and in again, [Refs ([prev. author] “Art.” 8)]; κ. ἐς Ῥήγιον to make R. a base of operations, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.86)]; simply, to be come to a place, ὅποι καθέσταμεν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 23.)]
B.b come before another, stand in his presence, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.135; λέξον καταστάς 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 295)] (unless it be taken in signification [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4), compare 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.152; κ. ἐς ὄψιν τινός [prev. author] 7.29; καταστάντες ἐπὶ τοὺς ἄρχοντας ἔλεγον [prev. author] 3.46, compare 156; καταστὰς ἐπὶ τὸ πλῆθος ἔλεγε 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.84.)]
B.2 to be set as guard, ὑπό τινος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.59, compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 356, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.5.19, etc.)]; to be appointed, δεσπότης.. καθέστηκα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 142; στρατηλάτης νέος καταστάς [prev. author] “Supp.” 1216)]; κ. Χορηγὸς εἰς Θαργήλια, στρατηγός, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 6.11, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.35, etc.; οἱ πρόβουλοι καθεστᾶσιν ἐπὶ τοῖς βουλευταῖς 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1299b37)]; δικτάτωρ.. καθε[στάμενος τὸ τέταρτον], = Latin dictator designatus quartum, of Caesar, [Refs (“IG” 12(2).35b7 (Mytil.).)]
B.3 deposit a sediment, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 1.2, 7.)]
B.4 also, stand or become quiet or calm, of water, ὅταν ἡ λίμνη καταστῇ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 865, compare “PHolm.” 16.3)]; θάλασσα γαληνὴ καὶ κ. [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 21.31.10)]; πνεῦμα λεῖον καὶ καθεστηκός calm and settled, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 1003)]; ὁ θόρυβος κατέστη subsided, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.80)]; of laughter, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vita Apollonii” 3.4)]; of a swelling, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “προγνωστικόν” 7; ἕως τὰ πράγματα κατασταίη 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 13.25)]; also of persons, καταστάς composedly, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 295 (but see above 1b))]; [ἡ ψυχὴ] καθίσταται καὶ ἠρεμίζεται [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Physica” 248a2)]; ὁρῶμεν [τοὺς ἐνθουσιαστικοὺς].. καθισταμένους [Refs 1st c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Pol.” 1342a10; καθεστηκυίας τῆς διανοίας 1st c.BC(?): Ocellus Lucanus Philosophus 4.13)]; καθεστῶτι προσώπῳ with composed, calm countenance, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Fabius Maximus” 17; μαίνεσθαι καὶ ἔξω τοῦ καθεστηκότος εἶναι 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Philops.” 5)]; τίς ἂν καθεστηκὼς φήσαι; what person of mature judgement would say.. ? [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ ποιημάτων” 5.15)]; ἡ καθεστηκυῖα ἡλικία middle age, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.36)]; ἡλικία μέση καὶ κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Epistulae” 316c)]; οἱ καθεστηκότες those of middle age, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἀφορισμοί” 1.13)]: also, with metaphor from wine, mellow, of persons, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 45.8.)]
B.5 come into a certain state, become, and in perfect and pluperfect, to have become, be, ἀντὶ φίλου πολέμιόν τινι κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.87; οἱ μὲν ὀφθαλμῶν ἰητροὶ κατεστέασι, οἱ δὲ κεφαλῆς [prev. author] 2.84; ἔμφρων καθίσταται 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 306; τῶν ἄνωθεν ὑπόπτων καθεστώτων 4th-3rd c.BC: Epicurus Philosophus “Sententiae” 13; ἐς μάχην 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.45; ἐς πόλεμον ὑμῖν καὶ μάχην κ. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 1168; ἐς πάλην καθίσταται δορὸς τὸ πρᾶγμα [prev. author] “Heracl.” 159; ἐς τὴν ἴησιν 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “προρρητικόν” 2.12)]; ἐς τὸ αὐτό they recover, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Coac.” 160 (later _absolutely_, καταστῆναι καὶ μηδενὸς ἔτι φαρμάκου δεηθῆναι 2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus “περὶ λεπτυνούσης διαίτης - CMG” 1); ἐς τοὺς κινδύνους 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 2.3.1; ἐς φόβον 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.12, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.81)]; ἐς δέος, λύπην, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 4.108, 7.75; ἐς φυγήν [prev. author] 2.81; ἐς ἔχθραν τινί 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 9.67)]; εἰς ὁμόνοιαν, εἰς πολλὴν ἀθυμίαν, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 18.18, 12.3)]; καταστῆναι ἐς συνήθειάν τινος τὴν πόλιν ποιεῖν make the city become accustomed to it, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.165; ἀντιστασιώτης κατεστήκεε)]had been, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.92, compare 9.37; ἐν δείματι μεγάλῳ κατέστασαν [prev. author] 7.138; καταστάντων σφι εὖ τῶν πρηγμάτων [prev. work] 132)]; τίνι τρόπῳ καθέστατ; in what case are ye? [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 10)]; φονέα με φησὶ.. καθεστάναι[Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 703; ἄπαρνος δ᾽ οὐδενὸς καθίστατο [prev. author] “Ant.” 435; κρυπτὸς καταστάς 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 1064; οἱ ἐν τούτῳ τῆς ἡλικίας καθεστῶτες ἐν ᾧ.. 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 2.1.1)]; ἐν οἵῳ τρόπῳ [ἡ τῶν Ἀθηναίων ἀρχὴ] κατέστη how it came into being, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.97, compare 96)]; ἀρξάμενος εὐθὺς καθισταμένου (i.e. τοῦ πολέμου) from its first commencement, [Refs ([prev. author] 1.1.)]
B.6 to be established or instituted, prevail, καί σφι μαντήϊον Διὸς κατέστηκε [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.29; ἄγραι.. πολλαὶ κατεστᾶσι [prev. work] 70, compare 1.200)]; ὅδε σφι νόμος κατεστήκεε[Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 197; βροτοῖσιν ὃς καθέστηκεν νόμος 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 91)]: with infinitive, θεὸν Ἀμφιάραον πρώτοις Ὠρωπίοις κατέστη νομίζειν [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 1.34.2)]: perfect participle, existing, established, prevailing, τὸν νῦν κατεστεῶτα κόσμον[Refs (Hdt 1.65; ἦν κατεστηκὸς οὐδὲν φόρου πέρι [prev. author] 3.89)]; τοὺς κατεστεῶτας τριηκοσίους the regular[Refs 5th c.BC+ (300, [prev. author] 7.205; οἱ καθεστῶτες νόμοι 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1113, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1400)]; τὰ καθεστῶτα the present state of life, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1160)]; also, existing laws, usages, τὰ τότε κ., τά ποτε κ., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 798b, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.56; ἐπὶ τοῖσι κατεστεῶσι ἔνεμε τὴν πόλιν 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.59.)]
B.7 of purchases, cost, πλέον ἢ ὅσου ἐμοὶ κατέστησαν more than they stood me in, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 2.11, compare 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.349a.)]
B.8 stand against, oppose, πρός τινα uncertain reading in [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 23.18.5)]:—passive, Τιτήνεσσι κατέσταθεν [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 674.)]
C aorist 1 middle and sometimes present middle are used in transitive sense, see above [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus 11.2f)]
A in causal sense:—active, in present, imperfect, future, and perfect καθέστᾰκα [LXX+4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Hyperides Orator “pro Euxenippo” 28, LXX.Jer.1.10, 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Demosthene” 54, 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 32.11, etc.; once καθέστηκα “PHib.” 1.82i14 (3rd c.BC))]: pluperfect -εστάκει[Refs 2nd c.AD+ (Demetrius Astrologus Sceps. cited in 2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 15.697d)]:—also in middle, future [Refs 2nd c.AD+ ((2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 3.5.1))], aorist 1, more rarely present (below [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus 11.2))]:—set down, κρητῆρα καθίστα [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.202)]; νῆα κατάστησον bring it to land, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 12.185)]; κ. δίφρους place, station them, before starting for the race, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 710)]; ποῖ [δεῖ] καθιστάναι πόδ; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 184; κ. τινὰ εἰς τὸ φανερόν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.7.22)]; set up, erect, of stones, [Refs (“Inscription Cyprian dialect” 94, 95 H.:)] —middle, [λαῖφος] κατεστήσαντο βοεῦσι steadied it, [Refs (“hymnus ad Apollinem” 407.)]
A.2 bring down to a place, τούς μ᾽ ἐκέλευσα Πύλονδε καταστῆσαι [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 13.274)]: generally, bring, κ. τινὰ ἐς Νάξον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.64, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.78)]; especially bring back, πάλιν αὐτὸν κ. ἐς τὸ τεῖχος σῶν καὶ ὑγιᾶ [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 3.34; κ. τοὺς Ἕλληνας εἰς Ἰωνίαν πάλιν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.4.13)]; without πάλιν, replace, restore, ἐς φῶς σὸν κ. βίον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 362)]; ἃς (i.e. τὰς κόρας) οὐδ᾽ ὁ Μελάμπους.. καταστήσειεν ἄν cure their squint, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 112.5)]; ἰκτεριῶντας κ. [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 4.1)]; τὸ σῶμα restore the general health, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “γυναικεῖα” 2.133)]:—middle, κατεστήσαντο (variant for{κατεκτήσαντο}) εὐδαιμονίαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.62)]:—passive, οὐκ ἂν ἀντὶ πόνων Χάρις καθίσταιτο would be returned, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.86.)]
A.3 bring before a ruler or magistrate, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.209, “PRyl.” 65.10 (1st c.BC))], etc.; τινὰ ἐπί τινα [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PCair.Zen.” 202.6 (3rd c.BC), “POxy.” 281.24 (1st c.AD).)]
A.II set in order, array, of soldiers, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.10.10)]; set as guards, προφυλακάς [Refs ([prev. work] 3.2.1, etc.)]
A.II.2 ordain, appoint, κατέστησε τύραννον εἶναι παῖδα τὸν ἑωυτοῦ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.94, compare 25)]: usually without the infinitive, κ. τινὰ ὕπαρχον [Refs ([prev. author] 7.105)]; ἄλλον [ἄρχοντα] ἀντὶ αὐτοῦ [LXX+5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.1.12, etc.; βασιλέα ἐπί τινας LXX.1Ki.8.5, +others; τινὰ ἐς μοναρχίαν 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 352; ἐπὶ τὰς ἀρχάς 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 12.132; τινὰ τύραννον 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Aves” 1672; κ. ἐγγυητάς 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.196, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 1064)]; δικαστάς, ἐπιμελητάς, νομοθέτας, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Pl.” 917, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 8.1.9, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 3.10 (sed to be read καθίσατε,compare καθίζω 1.4))]; of games, etc., γυμνικοὺς ἀγῶνας κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.1)]: rarely with infinitive, οἱ καθιστάντες μουσικῇ.. παιδεύειν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 410b)]:—so in passive, κυβερνᾶν κατασταθείς [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.7.3)]: aorist middle, appoint for oneself, τύραννον καταστησάμενοι παρὰ. σφίσι αὐτοῖσι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.92.á; ἄρχοντας 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 3.1.39, etc.)]
A.II.2.b especially of laws, constitutions, ceremonies, etc., establish, νόμους, τελετάς, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 892, “Ba.” 21, etc.)]; πολιτείαν, δημοκρατίαν, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ἀθηναίων Πολιτεία” 7.1, Decrees [prev. work] 29.3; ὀλιγαρχίαν 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 12.42)]; also, set in order, arrange, πολιτείαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 590e)]:—also in middle, τοῦτο βουλευτήριον φρούρημα γῆς καθίσταμαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 706; τὴν Ἱππίου καθίσταμαι τυραννίδα 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 502; καθίστατο τὰ περὶ τὴν Μυτιλήνην ᾗ αὐτῷ ἐδόκει 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.35; πόλεις ἐπὶ τὸ ὠφέλιμον [prev. author] 1.76; [Εὔβοιαν] ὁμολογίᾳ [prev. work] 114)]; πρὸς ἐμὲ τὸ πρᾶγμα καταστήσασθαι settle it with me, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.90.)]
A.II.3 bring into a certain state, τινὰ ἐς ἀπόνοιαν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.82; ἐς ἀπορίαν [prev. author] 7.75; εἰς ἀνάγκην 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 3.3; εἰς αἰσχύνην 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 230d; εἰς ἐρημίαν φίλων [prev. author] “Phdr.” 232d; εἰς ἀγῶνα [prev. author] “Ap.” 24c; τινὰ εἰς ἀσφάλειαν 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 5.123)]; τίνας εἰς ἀγῶνα καθέστακ; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Hyperides Orator “pro Euxenippo” 28, compare 4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 2; κ. τινὰ ἐν ἀγῶνι καὶ κινδύνῳ 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.61; τὴν πόλιν ἐν πολέμῳ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Menexenus” 242a; τοὺς φίλους ἐν ἀκινδύνῳ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.5.28)]; κ. ἑαυτὸν ἐς κρίσιν present himself for trial, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.131, compare 4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 6)]; κ. τινὰ εἰς τοὺς ἀρχικούς reckon him as one of.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.1.9.)]
A.II.4 with double accusative, make, render so and so, ψευδῆ γ᾽ ἐμαυτόν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 657; ἡ ἐπιθυμία κ. τινὰ ἀμνήμονα 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 2.1.7)]; τὸ πιστὸν ὑμᾶς ἀπιστοτέρους κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.68)]; κ. τι φανερόν, σαφές, [Refs ([prev. author] 2.42, 1.32)]; τινὸς ἐπίπονον τὸν βίον κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 10.17: with)]participle, κλαίοντα καθιστάναι τινά bring one to tears, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 635: rarely with)]infinitive, κ. τινὰ φεύγειν make him fly, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.84, compare 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 283, 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Charid.” 8)]:—passive, ἀνάγκη τὴν ναυμαχίαν πεζομαχίαν καθίστασθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.89.)]
A.II.5 middle, get for oneself, τὴν ζόην καταστήσασθαι ἀπ᾽ ἔργων ἀνοσιωτάτων [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.105.)]
A.II.6 make, in periphrases, πάννυχοι.. διάπλοον καθίστασαν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 382:)] —middle, κρυφαῖον ἔκπλουν οὐδαμῇ καθίστατο[Refs ([prev. work] 385.)]
B intransitive in aorist 2, perfect καθέστηκα, and pluperfect of active (also future καθεστήξω [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.37, 102), and all tenses of)]middle (except aorist 1) and passive: perfect καθέσταμαι[LXX+2nd c.BC+ (in later Greek, “IG” 22.1006.24 (2nd c.BC), LXX.Num.3.32, etc.)]:—to be set, set oneself down, settle, ἐς [Αἴγιναν] [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.131, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.75)]; [ὀδύναι] καθίσταντο ἐς ὑπογάστριον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 7.97)]; of joints, ἐξίσταται ἀνωδύνως καὶ κ. goes out of joint and in again, [Refs ([prev. author] “Art.” 8)]; κ. ἐς Ῥήγιον to make R. a base of operations, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.86)]; simply, to be come to a place, ὅποι καθέσταμεν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 23.)]
B.b come before another, stand in his presence, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 4.135; λέξον καταστάς 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 295)] (unless it be taken in signification [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4), compare 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.152; κ. ἐς ὄψιν τινός [prev. author] 7.29; καταστάντες ἐπὶ τοὺς ἄρχοντας ἔλεγον [prev. author] 3.46, compare 156; καταστὰς ἐπὶ τὸ πλῆθος ἔλεγε 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.84.)]
B.2 to be set as guard, ὑπό τινος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.59, compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 356, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.5.19, etc.)]; to be appointed, δεσπότης.. καθέστηκα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 142; στρατηλάτης νέος καταστάς [prev. author] “Supp.” 1216)]; κ. Χορηγὸς εἰς Θαργήλια, στρατηγός, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 6.11, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.35, etc.; οἱ πρόβουλοι καθεστᾶσιν ἐπὶ τοῖς βουλευταῖς 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1299b37)]; δικτάτωρ.. καθε[στάμενος τὸ τέταρτον], = Latin dictator designatus quartum, of Caesar, [Refs (“IG” 12(2).35b7 (Mytil.).)]
B.3 deposit a sediment, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 1.2, 7.)]
B.4 also, stand or become quiet or calm, of water, ὅταν ἡ λίμνη καταστῇ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 865, compare “PHolm.” 16.3)]; θάλασσα γαληνὴ καὶ κ. [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 21.31.10)]; πνεῦμα λεῖον καὶ καθεστηκός calm and settled, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 1003)]; ὁ θόρυβος κατέστη subsided, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.80)]; of laughter, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vita Apollonii” 3.4)]; of a swelling, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “προγνωστικόν” 7; ἕως τὰ πράγματα κατασταίη 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 13.25)]; also of persons, καταστάς composedly, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 295 (but see above 1b))]; [ἡ ψυχὴ] καθίσταται καὶ ἠρεμίζεται [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Physica” 248a2)]; ὁρῶμεν [τοὺς ἐνθουσιαστικοὺς].. καθισταμένους [Refs 1st c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Pol.” 1342a10; καθεστηκυίας τῆς διανοίας 1st c.BC(?): Ocellus Lucanus Philosophus 4.13)]; καθεστῶτι προσώπῳ with composed, calm countenance, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Fabius Maximus” 17; μαίνεσθαι καὶ ἔξω τοῦ καθεστηκότος εἶναι 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Philops.” 5)]; τίς ἂν καθεστηκὼς φήσαι; what person of mature judgement would say.. ? [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ ποιημάτων” 5.15)]; ἡ καθεστηκυῖα ἡλικία middle age, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.36)]; ἡλικία μέση καὶ κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Epistulae” 316c)]; οἱ καθεστηκότες those of middle age, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἀφορισμοί” 1.13)]: also, with metaphor from wine, mellow, of persons, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 45.8.)]
B.5 come into a certain state, become, and in perfect and pluperfect, to have become, be, ἀντὶ φίλου πολέμιόν τινι κ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.87; οἱ μὲν ὀφθαλμῶν ἰητροὶ κατεστέασι, οἱ δὲ κεφαλῆς [prev. author] 2.84; ἔμφρων καθίσταται 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 306; τῶν ἄνωθεν ὑπόπτων καθεστώτων 4th-3rd c.BC: Epicurus Philosophus “Sententiae” 13; ἐς μάχην 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.45; ἐς πόλεμον ὑμῖν καὶ μάχην κ. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 1168; ἐς πάλην καθίσταται δορὸς τὸ πρᾶγμα [prev. author] “Heracl.” 159; ἐς τὴν ἴησιν 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “προρρητικόν” 2.12)]; ἐς τὸ αὐτό they recover, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Coac.” 160 (later _absolutely_, καταστῆναι καὶ μηδενὸς ἔτι φαρμάκου δεηθῆναι 2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus “περὶ λεπτυνούσης διαίτης - CMG” 1); ἐς τοὺς κινδύνους 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 2.3.1; ἐς φόβον 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.12, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.81)]; ἐς δέος, λύπην, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 4.108, 7.75; ἐς φυγήν [prev. author] 2.81; ἐς ἔχθραν τινί 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 9.67)]; εἰς ὁμόνοιαν, εἰς πολλὴν ἀθυμίαν, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 18.18, 12.3)]; καταστῆναι ἐς συνήθειάν τινος τὴν πόλιν ποιεῖν make the city become accustomed to it, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.165; ἀντιστασιώτης κατεστήκεε)]had been, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.92, compare 9.37; ἐν δείματι μεγάλῳ κατέστασαν [prev. author] 7.138; καταστάντων σφι εὖ τῶν πρηγμάτων [prev. work] 132)]; τίνι τρόπῳ καθέστατ; in what case are ye? [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 10)]; φονέα με φησὶ.. καθεστάναι[Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 703; ἄπαρνος δ᾽ οὐδενὸς καθίστατο [prev. author] “Ant.” 435; κρυπτὸς καταστάς 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 1064; οἱ ἐν τούτῳ τῆς ἡλικίας καθεστῶτες ἐν ᾧ.. 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 2.1.1)]; ἐν οἵῳ τρόπῳ [ἡ τῶν Ἀθηναίων ἀρχὴ] κατέστη how it came into being, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.97, compare 96)]; ἀρξάμενος εὐθὺς καθισταμένου (i.e. τοῦ πολέμου) from its first commencement, [Refs ([prev. author] 1.1.)]
B.6 to be established or instituted, prevail, καί σφι μαντήϊον Διὸς κατέστηκε [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.29; ἄγραι.. πολλαὶ κατεστᾶσι [prev. work] 70, compare 1.200)]; ὅδε σφι νόμος κατεστήκεε[Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 197; βροτοῖσιν ὃς καθέστηκεν νόμος 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 91)]: with infinitive, θεὸν Ἀμφιάραον πρώτοις Ὠρωπίοις κατέστη νομίζειν [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 1.34.2)]: perfect participle, existing, established, prevailing, τὸν νῦν κατεστεῶτα κόσμον[Refs (Hdt 1.65; ἦν κατεστηκὸς οὐδὲν φόρου πέρι [prev. author] 3.89)]; τοὺς κατεστεῶτας τριηκοσίους the regular[Refs 5th c.BC+ (300, [prev. author] 7.205; οἱ καθεστῶτες νόμοι 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1113, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1400)]; τὰ καθεστῶτα the present state of life, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 1160)]; also, existing laws, usages, τὰ τότε κ., τά ποτε κ., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 798b, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.56; ἐπὶ τοῖσι κατεστεῶσι ἔνεμε τὴν πόλιν 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.59.)]
B.7 of purchases, cost, πλέον ἢ ὅσου ἐμοὶ κατέστησαν more than they stood me in, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 2.11, compare 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.349a.)]
B.8 stand against, oppose, πρός τινα uncertain reading in [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 23.18.5)]:—passive, Τιτήνεσσι κατέσταθεν [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 674.)]
C aorist 1 middle and sometimes present middle are used in transitive sense, see above [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus 11.2f)]