New American Standard Bible 2020

Deuteronomy 33

The Blessing by Moses

1Now thisH2088is the blessingהַבְּרָכָ֗הha.be.ra.KhahH1293with whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834Mosesמֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehH4872the manאִ֥ישׁ'ishH376of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֖יםha.'E.lo.HimH430blessedבֵּרַ֥ךְbe.RakhH1288the sonsבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478beforeלִפְנֵ֖יlif.NeiH6440his deathמוֹתֽוֹ׃mo.ToH4194.

2He saidוַיֹּאמַ֗רvai.yo.MarH559, “The Lordיְהוָ֞הYah.wehH3068cameבָּא֙ba'H935from Sinaiמִסִּינַ֥יmi.si.NaiH5514, Anddawnedוְזָרַ֤חve.za.RachH2224on them from Seirמִשֵּׂעִיר֙mi.se.'IrH8165;He shoneהוֹפִ֙יעַ֙ho.Fi.a'H3313from Mountמֵהַ֣רme.HarH2022Paranפָּארָ֔ןpa.RanH6290,And He cameוְאָתָ֖הve.'a.TahH857fromthe midst of myriadsמֵרִבְבֹ֣תme.ri.VotH7233ofholyקֹ֑דֶשׁKo.deshH6944onesH6944;At His rightמִֽימִינ֕וֹmi.mi.NoH3225handH3225there wasflashingH799lightningH799for them.

3Indeedאַ֚ף'afH637,He lovesחֹבֵ֣בcho.VevH2245the peopleעַמִּ֔ים'a.MimH5971;Allכָּל־kol-H3605Your holyקְדֹשָׁ֖יוke.do.ShavH6918onesH6918are in Your handבְּיָדֶ֑ךָbe.ya.De.khaH3027, And theyfollowedתֻּכּ֣וּtu.KuH8497in Your stepsלְרַגְלֶ֔ךָle.rag.Le.khaH7272; Everyonetakesיִשָּׂ֖אyi.Sa'H5375of Your wordsמִדַּבְּרֹתֶֽיךָ׃mi.da.be.ro.Tei.khaH1703.

4Mosesמֹשֶׁ֑הmo.ShehH4872issuedצִוָּה־tzi.vah-H6680to us theLawתּוֹרָ֥הto.RahH8451,A possessionמוֹרָשָׁ֖הmo.ra.ShahH4181for the assemblyקְהִלַּ֥תke.hi.LatH6952of Jacobיַעֲקֹֽב׃ya.'a.KoH3290.

5And He was kingמֶ֑לֶךְMe.lekhH4428inJeshurunבִישֻׁר֖וּןvi.shu.RunH3484,When the headsרָ֣אשֵׁיRa.sheiH7218of the peopleעָ֔ם'AmH5971gatheredבְּהִתְאַסֵּף֙be.hit.'a.SefH622,The tribesשִׁבְטֵ֥יshiv.TeiH7626of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478togetherיַ֖חַדYa.chadH3162.

6“May Reubenרְאוּבֵ֖ןre.'u.VenH7205liveיְחִ֥יye.ChiH2421and not dieיָמֹ֑תya.MotH4191,Norוְאַל־ve.'al-H408may his peopleמְתָ֖יוme.TavH4962be fewמִסְפָּֽר׃ סmis.ParH4557.”

7And thisH2088wasregarding Judahלִֽיהוּדָה֮li.hu.DahH3063;so he saidוַיֹּאמַר֒vai.yo.MarH559: “Hearשְׁמַ֤עshe.Ma'H8085, Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068,the voiceק֣וֹלKolH6963of Judahיְהוּדָ֔הye.hu.DahH3063,And bringתְּבִיאֶ֑נּוּte.vi.'E.nuH935him to his peopleעַמּ֖וֹa.MoH5971.With his handsיָדָיו֙ya.DavH3027he contendedרָ֣בravH7378for them,And may You be a helpוְעֵ֥זֶרve.'E.zerH5828againstH4480his adversariesמִצָּרָ֖יוmi.tza.RavH6862.”

8Of Leviוּלְלֵוִ֣יu.le.le.ViH3878he saidאָמַ֔ר'a.MarH559, “Let YourThummimתֻּמֶּ֥יךָtu.Mei.khaH8550and Your Urimוְאוּרֶ֖יךָve.'u.Rei.khaH224belong to Yourgodlyחֲסִידֶ֑ךָcha.si.De.khaH2623manלְאִ֣ישׁle.'IshH376,Whomאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834You testedנִסִּיתוֹ֙ni.si.ToH5254at Massahבְּמַסָּ֔הbe.ma.SahH4532, Withwhom You contendedתְּרִיבֵ֖הוּte.ri.Ve.huH7378at the watersמֵ֥יmeiH4325of Meribahמְרִיבָֽה׃me.ri.VahH4809;

9Who saidהָאֹמֵ֞רha.'o.MerH559of his fatherלְאָבִ֤יוle.'a.VivH1and his motherוּלְאִמּוֹ֙u.le.'i.MoH517, ‘I did not considerרְאִיתִ֔יוre.'i.TivH7200them’;And he did not acknowledgeהִכִּ֔ירhi.KirH5234his brothersאֶחָיו֙'e.ChavH251,NorH3808did he regardיָדָ֑עya.Da'H3045his own sonsבָּנָ֖יוba.novH1121, Forthey keptשָֽׁמְרוּ֙sha.me.RuH8104Your wordאִמְרָתֶ֔ךָ'im.ra.Te.khaH565,And compliedH5341withH5341Your covenantוּבְרִֽיתְךָ֖u.ve.ri.te.KhaH1285.

10They will teachיוֹר֤וּyo.RuH3384Your ordinancesמִשְׁפָּטֶ֙יךָ֙mish.pa.Tei.khaH4941to Jacobלְיַעֲקֹ֔בle.ya.'a.KoH3290,And Your Lawוְתוֹרָתְךָ֖ve.to.ra.te.KhaH8451to Israelלְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לle.Yis.ra.'ElH3478.They shall putיָשִׂ֤ימוּya.Si.muH7760incenseקְטוֹרָה֙ke.to.RahH6988beforeבְּאַפֶּ֔ךָbe.'a.Pe.khaH639You, Andwholeוְכָלִ֖ילve.kha.LilH3632burntH3632offeringsH3632on Your altarמִזְבְּחֶֽךָ׃miz.be.Che.khaH4196.

11Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068,blessבָּרֵ֤ךְba.RekhH1288his strengthחֵיל֔וֹchei.LoH2428,And acceptתִּרְצֶ֑הtir.TzehH7521the workוּפֹ֥עַלu.Fo.'alH6467of his handsיָדָ֖יוya.DavH3027;Smashמְחַ֨ץme.ChatzH4272thehipsמָתְנַ֧יִםma.te.Na.yimH4975of those who riseקָמָ֛יוka.MavH6965upH6965against him,And those who hateוּמְשַׂנְאָ֖יוu.me.san.'AvH8130him, soH4480thatH4480they do notH4480riseיְקוּמֽוּן׃ סye.ku.MunH6965again.”

12Of Benjaminלְבִנְיָמִ֣ןle.vin.ya.MinH1144he saidאָמַ֔ר'a.MarH559, “May the belovedיְדִ֣ידye.DidH3039of the Lordיְהֹוָ֔הYah.wehH3068liveיִשְׁכֹּ֥ןyish.KonH7931in securityלָבֶ֖טַחla.Ve.tachH983besideH5921HimWho shieldsחֹפֵ֤ףcho.FefH2653him allכָּל־kol-H3605the dayהַיּ֔וֹםhai.YomH3117long,And he livesשָׁכֵֽן׃ סsha.KhenH7931betweenוּבֵ֥יןu.VeinH996His shouldersכְּתֵיפָ֖יוke.tei.FavH3802.”

13Of Josephוּלְיוֹסֵ֣ףu.le.yo.SefH3130he saidאָמַ֔ר'a.MarH559, “Blessedמְבֹרֶ֥כֶתme.vo.Re.khetH1288of the Lordיְהֹוָ֖הYah.wehH3068behis landאַרְצ֑וֹ'ar.TzoH776,With the choiceH4022thingsH4022of heavenשָׁמַ֙יִם֙sha.Ma.yimH8064,with the dewמִטָּ֔לmi.TalH2919,And from the deepוּמִתְּה֖וֹםu.mi.te.HomH8415waterslyingרֹבֶ֥צֶתro.Ve.tzetH7257beneathתָּֽחַת׃Ta.chatH8478,

14And with the choiceוּמִמֶּ֖גֶדu.mi.Me.gedH4022yieldתְּבוּאֹ֣תte.vu.'OtH8393of the sunשָׁ֑מֶשׁSha.meshH8121,And the choiceוּמִמֶּ֖גֶדu.mi.Me.gedH4022produceגֶּ֥רֶשׁGe.reshH1645of the monthsיְרָחִֽים׃ye.ra.ChimH3391;

15And with thebestH7218thingsH7218ofthe ancientקֶ֑דֶםKe.demH6924mountainsH2022,With the choiceH4022thingsH4022of the everlastingעוֹלָֽם׃o.LamH5769hillsגִּבְע֥וֹתgiv.'otH1389,

16And with the choiceH4022thingsH4022of the earthאֶ֚רֶץ'E.retzH776and its fullnessוּמְלֹאָ֔הּu.me.lo.'AhH4393,And the favorוּרְצ֥וֹןu.re.TzonH7522of Him who dweltH7931inH7931the bushסְנֶ֑הse.NehH5572.Let it comeתָּב֙וֹאתָה֙ta.Vo.tahH935to the headלְרֹ֣אשׁle.RoshH7218of Josephיוֹסֵ֔ףyo.SefH3130,And to the topH6936ofH6936theH6936headH6936of the one who wasprinceנְזִ֥ירne.ZirH5139among his brothersאֶחָֽיו׃'e.ChavH251.

17Asthe firstbornבְּכ֨וֹרbe.KhorH1060of his oxשׁוֹר֜וֹsho.RoH7794,majestyהָדָ֣רha.DarH1926is his,And his hornsוְקַרְנֵ֤יve.kar.NeiH7161are the hornsקַרְנָ֔יוkar.NavH7161ofthe wildרְאֵם֙re.'EmH7214oxH7214; With them he willgoreיְנַגַּ֥חye.na.GachH5055the peoplesעַמִּ֛ים'a.MimH5971AllH3164atH3164onceH3164, tothe endsאַפְסֵי־'af.sei-H657of the earthאָ֑רֶץ'A.retzH776.And thoseוְהֵם֙ve.HemH1992are the tenH7233thousandsרִבְב֣וֹתri.VotH7233of Ephraimאֶפְרַ֔יִם'ef.Ra.yimH669,And thoseוְהֵ֖םve.HemH1992are the thousandsאַלְפֵ֥י'al.FeiH505of Manassehמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃ סme.na.ShehH4519.”

18Of Zebulunוְלִזְבוּלֻ֣ןve.liz.vu.LunH2074he saidאָמַ֔ר'a.MarH559, “Rejoiceשְׂמַ֥חse.MachH8055,Zebulunזְבוּלֻ֖ןze.vu.LunH2074,in your goingH3318outH3318,And, Issacharוְיִשָּׂשכָ֖רve.yi.so.sh.KharH3485,in your tentsבְּאֹהָלֶֽיךָ׃be.'o.ha.Lei.khaH168.

19They will callיִקְרָ֔אוּyik.Ra.'uH7121peoplesעַמִּים֙'a.MimH5971tothe mountainהַר־har-H2022;Thereשָׁ֖םshamH8033they will offerיִזְבְּח֣וּyiz.be.ChuH2076righteousצֶ֑דֶקTze.dekH6664sacrificesזִבְחֵי־ziv.chei-H2077; For they willdrawH3243outH3243the abundanceשֶׁ֤פַעShe.fa'H8228of the seasיַמִּים֙ya.MimH3220,And the hiddenטְמ֥וּנֵיte.Mu.neiH2934treasuresH5603of the sandחֽוֹל׃ סCholH2344.”

20Of Gadוּלְגָ֣דu.le.GadH1410he saidאָמַ֔ר'a.MarH559, “Blessedבָּר֖וּךְba.RukhH1288is the one who enlargesמַרְחִ֣יבmar.ChivH7337Gadגָּ֑דGadH1410;He liesH7931downH7931as alionכְּלָבִ֣יאke.la.Vi'H3833,And tearsוְטָרַ֥ףve.ta.RafH2963the armזְר֖וֹעַze.Ro.a'H2220,alsoאַף־'af-H637the crownH6936ofH6936theH6936headH6936.

21Then heselectedוַיַּ֤רְאvai.Yar'H7200the choicestרֵאשִׁית֙re.ShitH7225part for himself,For thereשָׁ֛םshamH8033the ruler’sמְחֹקֵ֖קme.cho.KekH2710portionחֶלְקַ֥תchel.KatH2513wasreservedסָפ֑וּןsa.FunH5603;And he cameוַיֵּתֵא֙vai.ye.Te'H857withthe leadersרָ֣אשֵׁיRa.sheiH7218of the peopleעָ֔ם'AmH5971;He executedעָשָׂ֔ה'a.SahH6213the justiceצִדְקַ֤תtzid.KatH6666of the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068,And His ordinancesוּמִשְׁפָּטָ֖יוu.mish.pa.TavH4941with Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ סYis.ra.'ElH3478.”

22Of Danוּלְדָ֣ןu.le.DanH1835he saidאָמַ֔ר'a.MarH559, “Danדָּ֖ןdanH1835isa lion’sH743cubגּ֣וּרgurH1482;He leapsH2187outH2187from Bashanהַבָּשָֽׁן׃ha.ba.ShanH1316.”

23Of Naphtaliוּלְנַפְתָּלִ֣יu.le.naf.ta.LiH5321he saidאָמַ֔ר'a.MarH559, “Naphtaliנַפְתָּלִי֙naf.ta.LiH5321,satisfiedשְׂבַ֣עse.Va'H7649with favorרָצ֔וֹןra.TzonH7522,And fullוּמָלֵ֖אu.ma.Le'H4392of the blessingבִּרְכַּ֣תbir.KatH1293of the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068,Takeיְרָֽשָׁה׃ סye.Ra.shahH3423possessionH3423of the seaיָ֥םyamH3220and the southוְדָר֖וֹםve.da.RomH1864.”

24Of Asherוּלְאָשֵׁ֣רu.le.'a.SherH836he saidאָמַ֔ר'a.MarH559, “MoreH4480blessedבָּר֥וּךְba.RukhH1288thanH4480sonsמִבָּנִ֖יםmi.ba.NimH1121is Asherאָשֵׁ֑ר'a.SherH836;May he be favoredרְצוּי֙re.TzuiH7521by his brothersאֶחָ֔יו'e.ChavH251,And may he dipוְטֹבֵ֥לve.to.VelH2881his footרַגְלֽוֹ׃rag.LoH7272in oliveH8081oilבַּשֶּׁ֖מֶןba.She.menH8081.

25Yourbarsמִנְעָלֶ֑יךָmin.'a.Lei.khaH4515will be ironבַּרְזֶ֥לbar.ZelH1270and bronzeוּנְחֹ֖שֶׁתu.ne.Cho.shetH5178,And as your daysוּכְיָמֶ֖יךָu.khe.ya.Mei.khaH3117, so willyour strengthדָּבְאֶֽךָ׃da.ve.'E.khaH1679be.

26“ThereH369isH369noH369oneH369like the Godכָּאֵ֖לka.'ElH410ofJeshurunיְשֻׁר֑וּןye.shu.RunH3484,Who ridesרֹכֵ֤בro.KhevH7392the heavensשָׁמַ֙יִם֙sha.Ma.yimH8064to your helpבְעֶזְרֶ֔ךָve.'ez.Re.khaH5828,And the cloudsשְׁחָקִֽים׃she.cha.KimH7834in His majestyוּבְגַאֲוָת֖וֹu.ve.ga.'a.va.ToH1346.

27The eternalקֶ֔דֶםKe.demH6924Godאֱלֹ֣הֵי'e.Lo.heiH430is ahidingH4585placeH4585,And underneathוּמִתַּ֖חַתu.mi.Ta.chatH8478are the everlastingעוֹלָ֑םo.LamH5769armsזְרֹעֹ֣תze.ro.'OtH2220;And He droveH1644outH1644the enemyH340from you,And saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, ‘Destroyהַשְׁמֵֽד׃hash.MedH8045!’

28So Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֨לYis.ra.'ElH3478livesוַיִּשְׁכֹּן֩vai.yish.KonH7931inH983securityבֶּ֤טַחBe.tachH983,The fountainH5871of Jacobיַעֲקֹ֔בya.'a.KoH3290secludedבָּדָד֙ba.DadH910,In a landאֶ֖רֶץ'E.retzH776of grainדָּגָ֣ןda.GanH1715and newוְתִיר֑וֹשׁve.ti.Ro.oshH8492wineH8492;His heavensשָׁמָ֖יוsha.MavH8064alsoאַף־'af-H637dripH6201downH6201dewטָֽל׃TalH2919.

29Blessedאַשְׁרֶ֨יךָ'ash.Rei.khaH835are you, Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לYis.ra.'ElH3478;Whoמִ֣יmiH4310is likeכָמ֗וֹךָkha.Mo.khaH3644you, a peopleעַ֚ם'amH5971savedנוֹשַׁ֣עno.Sha'H3467by the Lordבַּֽיהוָ֔הba.Yah.wehH3068,The shieldמָגֵ֣ןma.GenH4043of your helpעֶזְרֶ֔ךָ'ez.Re.khaH5828,And He who is the swordחֶ֖רֶבChe.revH2719of your majestyגַּאֲוָתֶ֑ךָga.'a.va.Te.khaH1346!So your enemiesH340will cringeוְיִכָּֽחֲשׁ֤וּve.yi.ka.cha.ShuH3584before you,And you will trampleתִדְרֹֽךְ׃ סtid.RokhH1869on their highבָּמוֹתֵ֥ימוֹba.mo.Tei.movH1116placesH1116.”

The Blessing by Moses

Commentaries on Deuteronomy 33