Berean Standard Bible
Numbers 10
2“Makeעֲשֵׂ֣ה'a.SehH6213twoשְׁתֵּי֙she.TeiH8147trumpetsחֲצֽוֹצְרֹ֣תcha.tzotz.RotH2689of hammeredמִקְשָׁ֖הmik.ShahH4749silverכֶּ֔סֶף תַּעֲשֶׂ֣הKe.sef ta.'a.SehH3701H6213אֹתָ֑ם'o.TamH853to be usedוְהָי֤וּve.ha.YuH1961for callingלְמִקְרָ֣אle.mik.Ra'H4744the congregationהָֽעֵדָ֔הha.'e.DahH5712and for having the campsהַֽמַּחֲנֽוֹת׃Ha.ma.cha.NotH4264set outוּלְמַסַּ֖עu.le.ma.Sa'H4550אֶת־'et-H853.
4But ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518onlyoneבְּאַחַ֖תbe.'a.ChatH259is soundedיִתְקָ֑עוּyit.Ka.'uH8628,then the leadersהַנְּשִׂיאִ֔יםha.ne.si.'ImH5387,the headsרָאשֵׁ֖יra.SheiH7218of the clansאַלְפֵ֥י'al.FeiH505of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478,are to gatherוְנוֹעֲד֤וּve.no.'a.DuH3259before youאֵלֶ֙יךָ֙'e.Lei.khaH413.
6When you soundוּתְקַעְתֶּ֤םu.te.ka'.TemH8628the short blastsתְּרוּעָה֙te.ru.'AhH8643a second timeשֵׁנִ֔יתshe.NitH8145,the campsהַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹתha.ma.cha.NotH4264that lieהַחֹנִ֖יםha.cho.NimH2583on the south sideתֵּימָ֑נָהtei.Ma.nahH8486are to set outוְנָֽסְעוּ֙ve.na.se.'UH5265.The blastsתְּרוּעָ֥הte.ru.'AhH8643are to signal themיִתְקְע֖וּyit.ke.'UH8628to set outלְמַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃le.mas.'ei.HemH4550.
8The sonsוּבְנֵ֤יu.ve.NeiH1121of Aaronאַהֲרֹן֙'a.ha.RonH175,the priestsהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםha.Ko.ha.NimH3548,are to soundיִתְקְע֖וּyit.ke.'UH8628the trumpetsבַּֽחֲצֹצְר֑וֹתba.cha.tzo.tze.RotH2689.This shall beוְהָי֥וּve.ha.YuH1961a permanentעוֹלָ֖םo.LamH5769statuteלְחֻקַּ֥תle.chu.KatH2708for you andthe generations to comeלְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם׃le.do.ro.tei.KhemH1755.
9Whenוְכִֽי־ve.khi-H3588you enterתָבֹ֨אוּta.Vo.'uH935into battleמִלְחָמָ֜הmil.cha.MahH4421in your landבְּאַרְצְכֶ֗םbe.'ar.tze.KhemH776againstעַל־'al-H5921an adversaryהַצַּר֙ha.TzarH6862who attacksהַצֹּרֵ֣רha.tzo.RerH6887youאֶתְכֶ֔ם'et.KhemH853,sound short blastsוַהֲרֵעֹתֶ֖םva.ha.re.'o.TemH7321on the trumpetsבַּחֲצֹצְר֑וֹתba.cha.tzo.tze.RotH2689,and you will be rememberedוֲנִזְכַּרְתֶּ֗םva.niz.kar.TemH2142beforeלִפְנֵי֙lif.NeiH6440the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430and savedוְנוֹשַׁעְתֶּ֖םve.no.sha'.TemH3467from your enemiesמֵאֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃me.'o.ye.vei.KhemH341.
10And on your joyousשִׂמְחַתְכֶ֥םsim.chat.KhemH8057occasionsוּבְי֨וֹםu.ve.YomH3117,your appointed feastsוּֽבְמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֮u.ve.mo.'a.dei.KhemH4150,and the beginningוּבְרָאשֵׁ֣יu.ve.ra.SheiH7218of each monthחָדְשֵׁיכֶם֒cha.de.shei.KhemH2320,you are to blowוּתְקַעְתֶּ֣םu.te.ka'.TemH8628the trumpetsבַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗תba.cha.tzo.tze.RotH2689overעַ֚ל'alH5921your burnt offeringsעֹלֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַ֖ל'o.Lo.tei.Khem ve.'AlH5930H5921and peaceשַׁלְמֵיכֶ֑םshal.mei.KhemH8002offeringsזִבְחֵ֣יziv.CheiH2077to serveוְהָי֨וּve.ha.YuH1961as a reminderלְזִכָּרוֹן֙le.zi.ka.rOnH2146for youbeforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440your Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430.Iאֲנִ֖י'a.NiH589am the LORDיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ פ'e.lo.hei.KhemH430.”
From Sinai to Paran
11וַיְהִ֞יvay.HiH1961On the twentiethבְּעֶשְׂרִ֣יםbe.'es.RimH6242dayבַּחֹ֥דֶשׁba.Cho.deshH2320of the secondהַשֵּׁנִ֛יתha.she.NitH8145monthבַּחֹ֑דֶשׁba.Cho.deshH2320of the secondהַשֵּׁנִ֖יha.she.NiH8145yearבַּשָּׁנָ֧הba.sha.NahH8141,the cloudהֶֽעָנָ֔ןhe.'a.NanH6051was liftedנַעֲלָה֙na.'a.LahH5927from aboveמֵעַ֖לme.'AlH5921the tabernacleמִשְׁכַּ֥ןmish.KanH4908of the Testimonyהָעֵדֻֽת׃ha.'e.DutH5715,
12and the Israelitesבְנֵֽי־ יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לve.nei- Yis.ra.'ElH1121H3478set outוַיִּסְע֧וּvai.yis.'UH5265from the Wildernessמִמִּדְבַּ֣רmi.mid.BarH4057of Sinaiסִינָ֑יsi.NaiH5514,traveling from place to placeלְמַסְעֵיהֶ֖םle.mas.'ei.HemH4550until the cloudהֶעָנָ֖ןhe.'a.NanH6051settledוַיִּשְׁכֹּ֥ןvai.yish.KonH7931in the Wildernessבְּמִדְבַּ֥רbe.mid.BarH4057of Paranפָּארָֽן׃pa.RanH6290.
14Firstבָּרִאשֹׁנָ֖הba.ri.sho.NahH7223,the divisionsלְצִבְאֹתָ֑םle.tziv.'o.TamH6635of the campמַחֲנֵ֧הma.cha.NehH4264of Judahבְנֵֽי־ יְהוּדָ֛הve.nei- ye.hu.DahH1121H3063set outוַיִּסַּ֞עvai.yi.Sa'H5265under their standardדֶּ֣גֶלDe.gelH1714,with Nahshonנַחְשׁ֖וֹןnach.ShonH5177sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Amminadabעַמִּינָדָֽב׃'a.mi.na.DavH5992in commandוְעַל־ צְבָא֔וֹve.'al- tze.va.'OH5921H6635.
17Then the tabernacleהַמִּשְׁכָּ֑ןha.mish.KanH4908was taken downוְהוּרַ֖דve.hu.RadH3381,and the Gershonitesבְנֵֽי־ גֵרְשׁוֹן֙ve.nei- ge.re.shOnH1121H1648and the Meraritesוּבְנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔יu.ve.Nei me.ra.RiH1121H4847set outוְנָסְע֤וּve.na.se.'UH5265,transportingנֹשְׂאֵ֖יno.se.'EiH5375itהַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃ סha.mish.KanH4908.
18Then the divisionsלְצִבְאֹתָ֑םle.tziv.'o.TamH6635of the campמַחֲנֵ֥הma.cha.NehH4264of Reubenרְאוּבֵ֖ןre.'u.VenH7205set outוְנָסַ֗עve.na.Sa'H5265under their standardדֶּ֛גֶלDe.gelH1714,with Elizurאֱלִיצ֖וּר'e.li.TzurH468sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Shedeurשְׁדֵיאֽוּר׃she.dei.'UrH7707in commandוְעַל־ צְבָא֔וֹve.'al- tze.va.'OH5921H6635.
21Then the Kohathitesהַקְּהָתִ֔יםha.ke.ha.TimH6956set outוְנָסְעוּ֙ve.na.se.'UH5265,transportingנֹשְׂאֵ֖יno.se.'EiH5375the holy objectsהַמִּקְדָּ֑שׁha.mik.DashH4720;the tabernacleהַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ןha.mish.KanH4908was to be set upוְהֵקִ֥ימוּve.he.Ki.muH6965אֶת־'et-H853beforeעַד־'ad-H5704their arrivalבֹּאָֽם׃ סbo.'AmH935.
22Next, the divisionsלְצִבְאֹתָ֑םle.tziv.'o.TamH6635of the campמַחֲנֵ֥הma.cha.NehH4264of Ephraimבְנֵֽי־ אֶפְרַ֖יִםve.nei- 'ef.Ra.yimH1121H669set outוְנָסַ֗עve.na.Sa'H5265under their standardדֶּ֛גֶלDe.gelH1714,with Elishamaאֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע'e.li.sha.Ma'H476sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Ammihudעַמִּיהֽוּד׃'a.mi.HudH5989in commandוְעַל־ צְבָא֔וֹve.'al- tze.va.'OH5921H6635.
25Finally, the divisionsלְצִבְאֹתָ֑םle.tziv.'o.TamH6635of the campמַחֲנֵ֣הma.cha.NehH4264of Danבְנֵי־ דָ֔ןve.nei- DanH1121H1835set outוְנָסַ֗עve.na.Sa'H5265under their standardדֶּ֚גֶלDe.gelH1714,serving as the rear guardמְאַסֵּ֥ףme.'a.SefH622for allלְכָל־le.kholH3605unitsהַֽמַּחֲנֹ֖תha.ma.cha.NotH4264,with Ahiezerאֲחִיעֶ֖זֶר'a.chi.'E.zerH295sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Ammishaddaiעַמִּישַׁדָּֽי׃'am.mi.sha.DaiH5996in commandוְעַל־ צְבָא֔וֹve.'al- tze.va.'OH5921H6635.
29Then Mosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to Hobabלְ֠חֹבָבle.cho.oH2246,the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Mosesמֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehH4872’father-in-lawחֹתֵ֣ןcho.TenH2859Reuelרְעוּאֵ֣לre.'u.'ElH7467the Midianiteהַמִּדְיָנִי֮ha.mid.ya.NiH4084, “We areאֲנַ֗חְנוּ'a.Nach.nuH587setting outנֹסְעִ֣ים׀no.se.'ImH5265forאֶל־'el-H413the placeהַמָּקוֹם֙ha.ma.kOmH4725of whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068אֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH853saidאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH559: ‘I will give itאֶתֵּ֣ן'e.TenH5414to you.’Comeלְכָ֤הle.KhahH1980with usאִתָּ֙נוּ֙'i.Ta.nuH854,and we will treat you wellוְהֵטַ֣בְנוּve.he.Tav.nuH3190,forכִּֽי־ki-H3588the LORDיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068has promisedדִּבֶּר־di.ber-H1696goodט֖וֹבTovH2896things toעַל־'al-H5921Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478.”
31“Pleaseנָ֖אna'H4994do notאַל־'al-H408leave usתַּעֲזֹ֣בta.'a.ZoH5800אֹתָ֑נוּ'o.Ta.nuH853,”Moses saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “sinceכִּ֣י׀ עַל־ כֵּ֣ןki 'al- kenH3588H5921H3651you knowיָדַ֗עְתָּya.Da'.taH3045where we should campחֲנֹתֵ֙נוּ֙cha.no.Te.nuH2583in the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֔רba.mid.BarH4057,and you can serveוְהָיִ֥יתָve.ha.Yi.taH1961as oureyesלְעֵינָֽיִם׃le.'ei.Na.yimH5869.
32וְהָיָ֖הve.ha.YahH1961Ifכִּי־ki-H3588you comeתֵלֵ֣ךְte.LekhH1980with usעִמָּ֑נוּ'i.Ma.nuH5973וְהָיָ֣ה׀ve.ha.YahH1961,we will shareיֵיטִ֧יבyei.TivH3190with youwhateverאֲשֶׁ֨ר וְהֵטַ֥בְנוּ'a.Sher ve.he.Tav.nuH834H3190good thingsהַטּ֣וֹב הַה֗וּאha.Tov ha.Hu'H2896H1931the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068gives usעִמָּ֖נוּ'i.Ma.nuH5973.”
33So they set outוַיִּסְעוּ֙vai.yis.'UH5265on a three-dayשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת יָמִ֑יםshe.Lo.shet ya.MimH7969H3117journeyדֶּ֖רֶךְDe.rekhH1870from the mountainמֵהַ֣רme.HarH2022of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,with the arkוַאֲר֨וֹןva.'a.RonH727of the covenantבְּרִית־be.rit-H1285of the LORDיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068travelingנֹסֵ֣עַno.Se.a'H5265ahead of themלִפְנֵיהֶ֗ם דֶּ֚רֶךְlif.nei.Hem De.rekhH6440H1870for those threeשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetH7969daysיָמִ֔יםya.MimH3117to seekלָת֥וּרla.TurH8446a resting placeמְנוּחָֽה׃me.nu.ChahH4496for them.
35Wheneverוַיְהִ֛יvay.HiH1961the arkהָאָרֹ֖ןha.'a.RonH727set outבִּנְסֹ֥עַbin.So.a'H5265,Mosesמֹשֶׁ֑הmo.ShehH4872would sayוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Rise upקוּמָ֣ה׀ku.MahH6965,O LORDיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068!May Your enemiesאֹֽיְבֶ֔יךָ'o.ye.Vei.khaH341be scatteredוְיָפֻ֙צוּ֙ve.ya.Fu.tzuH6327;may those who hate Youמְשַׂנְאֶ֖יךָme.san.'Ei.khaH8130fleeוְיָנֻ֥סוּve.ya.Nu.suH5127before Youמִפָּנֶֽיךָ׃mi.pa.Nei.khaH6440.”
Commentaries on Numbers 10
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries