Berean Standard Bible
Ezekiel 23:11-35
11Her sisterאֲחוֹתָ֣הּ'a.cho.TahH269Oholibahאָהֳלִיבָ֔ה'o.ho.li.VahH172sawוַתֵּ֙רֶא֙va.Te.re'H7200this,yet in her lustעַגְבָתָ֖הּ'ag.va.TahH5691מִמֶּ֑נָּהmi.Me.nahH4480andוְאֶת־ve.'EtH853prostitutionתַּ֨זְנוּתֶ֔יהָ מִזְּנוּנֵ֖יtaz.nu.Tei.ha mi.ze.nu.NeiH8457H2183she was more depravedוַתַּשְׁחֵ֥תva.tash.ChetH7843than her sisterאֲחוֹתָֽהּ׃'a.cho.TahH269.
12She too lustedעָגָ֜בָה'a.Ga.vahH5689afterאֶל־'el-H413the Assyriansבְּנֵי֩ אַשּׁ֨וּרbe.Nei 'a.ShurH1121H804—governorsפַּח֨וֹתpa.ChotH6346and commandersוּסְגָנִ֤יםu.se.ga.NimH5461,warriorsקְרֹבִים֙ke.ro.VimH7138dressedלְבֻשֵׁ֣יle.vu.SheiH3847in splendorמִכְל֔וֹלmikh.LolH4358,horsemenפָּרָשִׁ֖יםpa.ra.ShimH6571riding onרֹכְבֵ֣יro.khe.VeiH7392steedsסוּסִ֑יםsu.SimH5483,allכֻּלָּֽם׃ku.LamH3605desirableחֶ֖מֶדChe.medH2531young menבַּח֥וּרֵיba.Chu.reiH970.
14But Oholibah carriedוַתּ֖וֹסֶף אֶל־va.To.sef 'el-H3254H413her prostitution even furtherתַּזְנוּתֶ֑יהָtaz.nu.Tei.haH8457.She sawוַתֵּ֗רֶאva.Te.re'H7200the menאַנְשֵׁי֙'an.SheiH582portrayedמְחֻקֶּ֣הme.chu.KehH2707onעַל־'al-H5921the wallהַקִּ֔ירha.KirH7023,imagesצַלְמֵ֣יtzal.MeiH6754of the Chaldeansכַשְׂדִּ֔יםkhas.di.yimH3778,engravedחֲקֻקִ֖יםcha.ku.KimH2710in vermilionבַּשָּׁשַֽׁר׃ba.sha.SharH8350,
15wearingחֲגוֹרֵ֨יcha.go.ReiH2289beltsאֵז֜וֹר'e.ZorH232on their waistsבְּמָתְנֵיהֶ֗םbe.ma.te.nei.HemH4975and flowingסְרוּחֵ֤יse.ru.CheiH5628turbansטְבוּלִים֙te.vu.LimH2871on their headsבְּרָ֣אשֵׁיהֶ֔םbe.Ra.shei.HemH7218;allכֻּלָּ֑םku.LamH3605of them lookedמַרְאֵ֥הmar.'EhH4758like officersשָׁלִשִׁ֖יםsha.li.ShimH7991דְּמ֤וּתde.MutH1823of the Babyloniansבְּנֵֽי־ בָבֶל֙be.nei- va.VelH1121H894in Chaldeaכַּשְׂדִּ֔יםkas.DimH3778,the landאֶ֖רֶץ'E.retzH776of their birthמוֹלַדְתָּֽם׃mo.lad.TamH4138.
17Then the Babyloniansבְנֵֽי־ בָבֶל֙ve.nei- va.VelH1121H894cameוַיָּבֹ֨אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uH935to herאֵלֶ֤יהָ'e.Lei.haH413,to the bedלְמִשְׁכַּ֣בle.mish.KavH4904of loveדֹּדִ֔יםdo.DimH1730,and in their lustבְּתַזְנוּתָ֑םbe.taz.nu.TamH8457they defiledוַיְטַמְּא֥וּvay.ta.me.'UH2930herאוֹתָ֖הּ'o.TahH853.But after she had been defiledוַתִּ֨טְמָא־va.Tit.ma'-H2930by them,sheנַפְשָׁ֖הּnaf.ShahH5315turned awayin disgustוַתֵּ֥קַעva.Te.ka'H3363.
18When Oholibah openlyוַתְּגַל֙va.te.GalH1540prostituted herselfתַּזְנוּתֶ֔יהָtaz.nu.Tei.haH8457and exposedוַתְּגַ֖לva.te.GalH1540אֶת־'et-H853her nakednessעֶרְוָתָ֑הּ'er.va.TahH6172,Iנַפְשִׁי֙naf.ShiH5315turned away from herמֵֽעָלֶ֔יהָme.'a.Lei.haH5921in disgustוַתֵּ֤קַעva.Te.ka'H3363,just asכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רka.'a.SherH834Iנַפְשִׁ֖יnaf.ShiH5315had turned awayנָקְעָ֥הna.ke.'AhH5361fromמֵעַ֥לme.'AlH5921her sisterאֲחוֹתָֽהּ׃'a.cho.TahH269.
19Yet she multipliedוַתַּרְבֶּ֖הva.tar.BehH7235אֶת־'et-H853her promiscuityתַּזְנוּתֶ֑יהָtaz.nu.Tei.haH8457,rememberingלִזְכֹּר֙liz.KorH2142אֶת־'et-H853the daysיְמֵ֣יye.MeiH3117of her youthנְעוּרֶ֔יהָne.'u.Rei.haH5271,whenאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834she had prostituted herselfזָנְתָ֖הza.ne.TahH2181in the landבְּאֶ֥רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714
20and lustedוַֽתַּעְגְּבָ֔הva.ta'.ge.VahH5689afterעַ֖ל'alH5921their loversפִּֽלַגְשֵׁיהֶ֑םpi.lag.shei.HemH6370,whoseאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834genitalsבְּשַׂר־be.sar-H1320were like thoseבְּשָׂרָ֔םbe.sa.RamH1320of donkeysחֲמוֹרִים֙cha.mo.RimH2543and whose emissionוְזִרְמַ֥תve.zir.MatH2231was like thatזִרְמָתָֽם׃zir.ma.TamH2231of stallionsסוּסִ֖יםsu.SimH5483.
21So you revisitedוַֽתִּפְקְדִ֔יva.tif.ke.DiH6485אֵ֖ת'etH853the indecencyזִמַּ֣תzi.MatH2154of your youthנְעוּרָ֑יִךְne.'u.Ra.yikhH5271,when the Egyptiansמִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙mi.mitz.Ra.yimH4714caressedבַּעְשׂ֤וֹתba'.SotH6213your bosomדַּדַּ֔יִךְda.Da.yikhH1717and pressedלְמַ֖עַןle.Ma.'anH4616your youngנְעוּרָֽיִךְ׃ סne.'u.Ra.yikhH5271breastsשְׁדֵ֥יshe.DeiH7699.
22Thereforeלָכֵ֣ןla.KhenH3651,Oholibahאָהֳלִיבָ֗ה'o.ho.li.VahH172,this is whatכֹּֽה־koh-H3541the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִה֒ הִנְנִ֨יYah.weh hi.NiH3069H2005saysאָמַר֮'a.MarH559: ‘I will inciteמֵעִ֤ירme.'IrH5782אֶת־'et-H853your loversמְאַהֲבַ֙יִךְ֙me.'a.ha.Va.yikhH157against youעָלַ֔יִךְ'a.La.yikhH5921אֵ֛ת'etH853,thoseאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834from whomנַפְשֵׁ֖ךְnaf.ShekhH5315you turned away in disgustנָקְעָ֥הna.ke.'AhH5361.And I will bring themוַהֲבֵאתִ֥יםva.ha.ve.TimH935against youעָלַ֖יִךְ'a.La.yikhH5921from every sideמִסָּבִֽיב׃mi.sa.VivH5439—
23the Babyloniansבְּנֵ֧י בָבֶ֣לbe.Nei va.VelH1121H894and allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605the Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּ֗יםkas.DimH3778, the men ofPekodפְּק֤וֹדpe.KodH6489,Shoaוְשׁ֙וֹעַ֙ve.Sho.a'H7772,and Koaוְק֔וֹעַve.Ko.a'H6970,and allכָּל־kol-H3605the Assyriansבְּנֵ֥י אַשּׁ֖וּרbe.Nei 'a.ShurH1121H804with themאוֹתָ֑ם'o.TamH854—all desirableחֶ֜מֶדChe.medH2531young menבַּח֨וּרֵיba.Chu.reiH970כֻּלָּ֔םku.LamH3605,governorsפַּח֤וֹתpa.ChotH6346and commandersוּסְגָנִים֙u.se.ga.NimH5461,officersשָֽׁלִשִׁים֙sha.li.ShimH7991and men of renownוּקְרוּאִ֔יםu.ke.ru.'ImH7121כֻּלָּֽם׃ku.LamH3605,mounted onרֹכְבֵ֥יro.khe.VeiH7392horsesסוּסִ֖יםsu.SimH5483.
24They will comeוּבָ֣אוּu.Va.'uH935against youעָלַ֡יִךְ'a.La.yikhH5921with a hostוּבִקְהַ֣לu.vik.HalH6951of peoplesעַמִּ֔ים'a.MimH5971,with weaponsהֹ֠צֶןHo.tzenH2021,chariotsרֶ֤כֶבRe.khevH7393,and wagonsוְגַלְגַּל֙ve.gal.GalH1534.They will array themselvesיָשִׂ֥ימוּya.Si.muH7760against youעָלַ֖יִךְ'a.La.yikhH5921on every sideסָבִ֑יבsa.VivH5439with bucklerצִנָּ֤הtzi.NahH6793and shieldוּמָגֵן֙u.ma.GenH4043and helmetוְקוֹבַ֔עve.ko.Va'H6959.I will delegateוְנָתַתִּ֤יve.na.ta.TiH5414judgmentמִשְׁפָּ֔טmish.PatH4941to themלִפְנֵיהֶם֙lif.nei.HemH6440,and they will punish youוּשְׁפָט֖וּךְu.she.fa.TukhH8199according to their own standardsבְּמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶֽם׃be.mish.pe.tei.HemH4941.
25And I will setוְנָתַתִּ֨יve.na.ta.TiH5414My jealous rageקִנְאָתִ֜יkin.'a.TiH7068against you,and they will dealוְעָשׂ֤וּve.'a.SuH6213with youאוֹתָךְ֙'o.toKhH854in furyבְּחֵמָ֔הbe.che.MahH2534.They will cut offיָסִ֔ירוּya.Si.ruH5493your nosesאַפֵּ֤ךְ'a.PekhH639and earsוְאָזְנַ֙יִךְ֙ve.'a.ze.Na.yikhH241,and your survivorsוְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְve.'a.cha.ri.TekhH319will fallתִּפּ֑וֹלti.PolH5307by the swordבַּחֶ֣רֶבba.Che.revH2719.Theyהֵ֗מָּהHe.mahH1992will seizeיִקָּ֔חוּyi.Ka.chuH3947your sonsבָּנַ֤יִךְba.Na.yikhH1121and daughtersוּבְנוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙u.ve.no.Ta.yikhH1323,and your remnantוְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְve.'a.cha.ri.TekhH319will be consumedתֵּאָכֵ֥לte.'a.KhelH398by fireבָּאֵֽשׁ׃ba.'EshH784.
27So I will put an endוְהִשְׁבַּתִּ֤יve.hish.ba.TiH7673toמִמֵּ֔ךְmi.MekhH4480וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853your indecencyזִמָּתֵךְ֙zi.ma.teKhH2154and prostitutionזְנוּתֵ֖ךְze.nu.TekhH2184,which began in the landמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,and you will notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808liftתִשְׂאִ֤יtis.'IH5375your eyesעֵינַ֙יִךְ֙'ei.Na.yikhH5869to themאֲלֵיהֶ֔ם'a.lei.HemH413or rememberתִזְכְּרִי־tiz.ke.ri-H2142Egyptוּמִצְרַ֖יִם לֹ֥אu.mitz.Ra.yim lo'H4714H3808anymoreעֽוֹד׃ סodH5750.’
28Forכִּ֣יkiH3588this is whatכֹ֤הkhohH3541the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִ֔הYah.wehH3069saysאָמַר֙'a.MarH559: ‘Surelyהִנְנִי֙hi.NiH2005I will deliver youנֹֽתְנָ֔ךְno.te.NakhH5414into the handsבְּיַ֖דbe.YadH3027אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834of those you hateשָׂנֵ֑את בְּיַ֛דsa.Net be.YadH8130H3027,from whomאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834you turned awayנַפְשֵׁ֖ךְnaf.ShekhH5315in disgustנָקְעָ֥הna.ke.'AhH5361.
29They will treatוְעָשׂ֨וּ אוֹתָ֜ךְve.'a.Su 'o.TakhH6213H854you with hatredבְּשִׂנְאָ֗הbe.sin.'AhH8135,takeוְלָקְחוּ֙ve.la.ke.ChuH3947all for whichכָּל־kol-H3605you have workedיְגִיעֵ֔ךְye.gi.'EkhH3018,and leave youוַעֲזָב֖וּךְva.'a.za.VukhH5800nakedעֵירֹ֣ם'ei.RomH5903and bareוְעֶרְיָ֑הve.'er.YahH6181,so that the shameעֶרְוַ֣ת'er.VatH6172of your prostitutionזְנוּנַ֔יִךְze.nu.Na.yikhH2183will be exposedוְנִגְלָה֙ve.nig.LahH1540.Your indecencyוְזִמָּתֵ֖ךְve.zi.ma.TekhH2154and promiscuityוְתַזְנוּתָֽיִךְ׃ve.taz.nu.Ta.yikhH8457
30have broughtעָשֹׂ֥ה'a.SohH6213these thingsאֵ֖לֶּה'E.lehH428upon you,because you have prostituted yourselfבִּזְנוֹתֵךְ֙biz.no.teKhH2181withאַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiH310the nationsגוֹיִ֔ם עַ֥לgo.Yim 'alH1471H5921אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834and defiled yourselfנִטְמֵ֖אתnit.MetH2930with their idolsבְּגִלּוּלֵיהֶֽם׃be.gi.lu.lei.HemH1544.
32This is whatכֹּ֤הkohH3541the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהֹוִ֔הYah.wehH3069saysאָמַר֙'a.MarH559: ‘You will drinkתִּשְׁתִּ֔יtish.TiH8354your sister’sאֲחוֹתֵךְ֙'a.cho.teKhH269cupכּ֤וֹסKosH3563,a cup deepהָעֲמֻקָּ֖הha.'a.mu.KahH6013and wideוְהָרְחָבָ֑הve.ha.re.cha.VahH7342.It will bringתִּהְיֶ֥הtih.YehH1961scornלִצְחֹ֛קlitz.ChokH6712and derisionוּלְלַ֖עַגu.le.La.'agH3933,for it holdsלְהָכִֽיל׃le.ha.KhilH3557so muchמִרְבָּ֥הmir.BahH4767.
33You will be filledתִּמָּלֵ֑אִיti.ma.Le.'iH4390with drunkennessשִׁכָּר֥וֹןshi.ka.RonH7943and griefוְיָג֖וֹןve.ya.GonH3015,with a cupכּ֚וֹסKosH3563of devastationשַׁמָּ֣הsha.MahH8047and desolationוּשְׁמָמָ֔הu.she.ma.MahH8077,the cupכּ֖וֹסKosH3563of your sisterאֲחוֹתֵ֥ךְ'a.cho.TekhH269Samariaשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃sho.me.RonH8111.
34You will drink itוְשָׁתִ֨יתve.sha.TitH8354אוֹתָ֜הּ'o.TahH853and drain itוּמָצִ֗יתu.ma.TzitH4680וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853;you will dash itתְּגָרֵ֖מִיte.ga.Re.miH1633to piecesחֲרָשֶׂ֛יהָcha.ra.Sei.haH2789,and tearתְּנַתֵּ֑קִיte.na.Te.kiH5423your breastsוְשָׁדַ֣יִךְve.sha.Da.yikhH7699.Forכִּ֚יkiH3588Iאֲנִ֣י'a.NiH589have spokenדִבַּ֔רְתִּיdi.Bar.tiH1696,’declaresנְאֻ֖םne.'UmH5002the Lordאֲדֹנָ֥י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִֽה׃ סYah.wehH3069.
35Thereforeלָכֵ֗ןla.KhenH3651this is whatכֹּ֤הkohH3541the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִ֔הYah.wehH3069saysאָמַר֙'a.MarH559: ‘Becauseיַ֚עַןYa.'anH3282you have forgottenשָׁכַ֣חַתְּsha.Kha.chatH7911Meאוֹתִ֔י'o.TiH853and have castוַתַּשְׁלִ֥יכִיva.tash.Li.khiH7993Meאוֹתִ֖י'o.TiH853behindאַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiH310your backגַוֵּ֑ךְ וְגַם־ga.Vekh ve.gam-H1458H1571,youאַ֛תְּ'atH859must bear the consequencesשְׂאִ֥יse.'IH5375ofyour indecencyזִמָּתֵ֖ךְzi.ma.TekhH2154andוְאֶת־ve.'EtH853prostitutionתַּזְנוּתָֽיִךְ׃ סtaz.nu.Ta.yikhH8457.’”
Commentaries on Ezekiel 23
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Berean Standard Bible — © Berean Bible — CC0 / Public Domain
Commentaries