New American Standard Bible 2020
Numbers 21:4-20
4Then they setוַיִּסְע֞וּvai.yis.'UH5265outH5265from Mountהָהָר֙ha.HarH2022Horמֵהֹ֤רme.HorH2023by the wayדֶּ֣רֶךְDe.rekhH1870of theRedס֔וּףSufH5488Seaיַם־yam-H3220, togoלִסְבֹ֖בlis.VoH5437aroundH5437the landאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776of EdomH112; and thepeopleנֶֽפֶשׁ־ הָעָ֖םne.fesh- ha.'AmH5315H5971becameH7114impatientH7114because of the journeyבַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃ba.Da.rekhH1870.
5So the peopleהָעָ֗םha.'AmH5971spokeוַיְדַבֵּ֣רvay.da.BerH1696against Godבֵּֽאלֹהִים֮be.lo.HimH430and Mosesוּבְמֹשֶׁה֒u.ve.mo.ShehH4872: “Whyלָמָ֤הla.MahH4100have you broughtH5927us upH5927from Egyptמִמִּצְרַ֔יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimH4714to dieלָמ֖וּתla.MutH4191in the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֑רba.mid.BarH4057?For thereH369isH369noH369foodלֶ֙חֶם֙le.chemH3899and noH369waterמַ֔יִםMa.yimH4325, andwe are disgustedקָ֔צָהKa.tzahH6973withthis miserableהַקְּלֹקֵֽל׃ha.ke.lo.KelH7052foodבַּלֶּ֖חֶםba.Le.chemH3899.”
6Then the Lordיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068sentוַיְשַׁלַּ֨חvay.sha.LachH7971fieryH8314serpentsH8314among the peopleבָּעָ֗םba.'AmH5971andthey bitוַֽיְנַשְּׁכ֖וּvay.na.she.KhuH5391the peopleהָעָ֑םha.'AmH5971, so thatmanyרָ֖בravH7227peopleעַם־'am-H5971of Israelמִיִּשְׂרָאֵֽל׃mi.Yis.ra.'ElH3478diedוַיָּ֥מָתvai.Ya.motH4191.
7So the peopleהָעָ֨םha.'AmH5971cameוַיָּבֹא֩vai.ya.Vo'H935to Mosesמֹשֶׁ֜הmo.ShehH4872and saidוַיֹּאמְר֣וּvai.yo.me.RuH559, “We have sinnedחָטָ֗אנוּcha.Ta.nuH2398,becauseכִּֽי־ki-H3588we have spokenדִבַּ֤רְנוּdi.Bar.nuH1696against the Lordבַֽיהוָה֙ba.Yah.wehH3068and against you;intercedeהִתְפַּלֵּל֙hit.pa.LelH6419with the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,that He will removeוְיָסֵ֥רve.ya.SerH5493the serpentsהַנָּחָ֑שׁha.na.ChashH5175from us.” And Mosesמֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehH4872intercededוַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֥לvai.yit.pa.LelH6419for the peopleהָעָֽם׃ha.'AmH5971.
8Then the Lordיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to Mosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872, “Makeעֲשֵׂ֤ה'a.SehH6213afieryשָׂרָ֔ףsa.RafH8314serpent,and putוְשִׂ֥יםve.SimH7760it on a flagנֵ֑סNesH5251pole;and it shall comeH1961aboutH1961,that everyoneכָּל־kol-H3605who is bittenהַנָּשׁ֔וּךְha.na.ShukhH5391,and looksוְרָאָ֥הve.ra.'AhH7200at it, will liveוָחָֽי׃va.ChaiH2421.”
9So Mosesמֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehH4872madeוַיַּ֤עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213abronzeנְחֹ֔שֶׁתne.Cho.shetH5178serpentנְחַ֣שׁne.ChashH5175and putוַיְשִׂמֵ֖הוּvay.si.Me.huH7760it on the flagהַנֵּ֑סha.NesH5251pole;and it cameH1961aboutH1961,that ifאִם־'im-H518a serpentהַנָּחָשׁ֙ha.na.ChashH5175bitנָשַׁ֤ךְna.ShakhH5391someoneאִ֔ישׁ'IshH376,and he lookedוְהִבִּ֛יטve.hi.BitH5027at the bronzeהַנְּחֹ֖שֶׁתha.ne.Cho.shetH5178serpentנְחַ֥שׁne.ChashH5175,he livedוָחָֽי׃va.ChaiH2421.
11Then they journeyedוַיִּסְע֖וּvai.yis.'UH5265from Obothמֵאֹבֹ֑תme.'o.VotH88and campedוַֽיַּחֲנ֞וּvai.ya.cha.NuH2583at Iye-abarimH5863,in the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּר֙ba.mid.BarH4057whichאֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherH834is oppositeעַל־ פְּנֵ֣י'al- pe.NeiH5921H6440Moabמוֹאָ֔בmo.'AvH4124, to theeastמִמִּזְרַ֖ח הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃mi.miz.Rach ha.Sha.meshH4217H8121.
13From thereמִשָּׁם֮mi.ShamH8033they journeyedנָסָעוּ֒na.sa.'UH5265and campedוַֽיַּחֲנ֗וּvai.ya.cha.NuH2583on the otherמֵעֵ֤בֶרme.'E.verH5676sideH5676of the Arnonאַרְנוֹן֙'ar.nOnH769,whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834is in the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֔רba.mid.BarH4057that comesH3318outH3318of the borderמִגְּב֣וּלmi.ge.VulH1366of the Amoritesהָֽאֱמֹרִ֑יha.'e.mo.RiH567;for the Arnonאַרְנוֹן֙'ar.nOnH769is the borderגְּב֣וּלge.VulH1366of Moabמוֹאָ֔בmo.'AvH4124,betweenH996Moabמוֹאָ֖בmo.'AvH4124and the Amoritesהָאֱמֹרִֽי׃ha.'e.mo.RiH567.
16From thereוּמִשָּׁ֖םu.mi.ShamH8033they continued toBeerבְּאֵ֑רָהbe.'E.rahH876,that is the wellהַבְּאֵ֗רha.be.'ErH875whereאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068saidאָמַ֤ר'a.MarH559to Mosesלְמֹשֶׁ֔הle.mo.ShehH4872, “Assembleאֱסֹף֙'e.SofH622the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971,that I may giveוְאֶתְּנָ֥הve.'e.te.NahH5414them waterמָֽיִם׃ סMa.yimH4325.”
18The wellבְּאֵ֞רbe.'ErH875,which the leadersשָׂרִ֗יםsa.RimH8269dugחֲפָר֣וּהָcha.fa.Ru.haH2658,Which the noblesנְדִיבֵ֣יne.di.VeiH5081of the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971hollowedH3738outH3738,With the scepterבִּמְחֹקֵ֖קbim.cho.KekH2710andwith their staffsבְּמִשְׁעֲנֹתָ֑םbe.mish.'a.no.TamH4938.”And from the wildernessוּמִמִּדְבָּ֖רu.mi.mid.BarH4057they continuedto Mattanahמַתָּנָֽה׃ma.ta.NahH4980,
20and from Bamothוּמִבָּמ֗וֹתu.mi.ba.MotH1120to the valleyהַגַּיְא֙ha.gaY'H1516that is in the landבִּשְׂדֵ֣הbis.DehH7704of Moabמוֹאָ֔בmo.'AvH4124,at the topרֹ֖אשׁroshH7218of Pisgahהַפִּסְגָּ֑הha.pis.GahH6449,which overlooksוְנִשְׁקָ֖פָה עַל־ פְּנֵ֥יve.nish.Ka.fah 'al- pe.NeiH5921H6440H8259thedesertהַיְשִׁימֹֽן׃ פhay.shi.MonH3452.
Commentaries on Numbers 21
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries