Berean Standard Bible
Ezekiel 20:20-38
20וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853Keep My Sabbathsשַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖יsha.be.to.TaiH7676holyקַדֵּ֑שׁוּka.De.shuH6942,that they may beוְהָי֤וּve.ha.YuH1961a signלְאוֹת֙le.'OtH226between usH996,so that you may knowלָדַ֕עַתla.Da.'atH3045thatכִּ֛יkiH3588Iאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH589am the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃'e.lo.hei.KhemH430.’
21But the childrenהַבָּנִ֗יםha.ba.NimH1121rebelledוַיַּמְרוּ־vai.yam.ru-H4784against Me.They did notלֹֽא־lo'-H3808walkהָ֠לָכוּHa.la.khuH1980וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853in My statutesבְּחֻקּוֹתַ֣יbe.chu.ko.TaiH2708or carefullyשָׁמְר֜וּsha.me.RuH8104observeלַעֲשׂ֣וֹתla.'a.SotH6213אוֹתָ֗ם'o.TamH853My ordinancesמִשְׁפָּטַ֨י לֹא־mish.pa.Tai lo'-H4941H3808—though the manהָֽאָדָם֙ha.'a.DamH120whoאֲשֶׁר֩'a.SherH834doesיַעֲשֶׂ֨הya.'a.SehH6213these thingsאוֹתָ֤ם'o.TamH853will liveוָחַ֣יva.ChaiH2421by themאֶת־'et-H853—and they profanedחִלֵּ֑לוּchi.Le.luH2490My Sabbathsשַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖יsha.be.to.TaiH7676.So I resolvedוָאֹמַ֞רva.'o.MarH559to pourלִשְׁפֹּ֧ךְlish.PokhH8210out My wrathחֲמָתִ֣יcha.ma.TiH2534upon themעֲלֵיהֶ֗ם'a.lei.HemH5921and ventלְכַלּ֥וֹתle.kha.LotH3615My angerאַפִּ֛י'a.PiH639against themin the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃ba.mid.BarH4057.
22But I withheldוַהֲשִׁבֹ֙תִי֙va.ha.shi.Vo.tiH7725אֶת־'et-H853My handיָדִ֔יya.DiH3027and actedוָאַ֖עַשׂva.'A.'asH6213for the sakeלְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anH4616of My nameשְׁמִ֑יshe.MiH8034,so that it would notלְבִלְתִּ֤יle.vil.TiH1115be profanedהֵחֵל֙he.ChelH2490in the eyesלְעֵינֵ֣יle.'ei.NeiH5869of the nationsהַגּוֹיִ֔םha.go.YimH1471in whoseאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834sightלְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃le.'ei.nei.HemH5869I had brought them outהוֹצֵ֥אתִיho.Tze.tiH3318אוֹתָ֖ם'o.TamH853.
23Howeverגַּם־gam-H1571,with an uplifted hand I sworeאֲנִ֗י נָשָׂ֧אתִי'a.Ni na.Sa.tiH589H5375אֶת־'et-H853יָדִ֛יya.DiH3027to themin the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֑רba.mid.BarH4057that I would scatterלְהָפִ֤יץle.ha.FitzH6327themאֹתָם֙'o.TamH853among the nationsבַּגּוֹיִ֔םba.go.YimH1471and disperseוּלְזָר֥וֹתu.le.za.RotH2219themאוֹתָ֖ם'o.TamH853throughout the landsבָּאֲרָצֽוֹת׃ba.'a.ra.TzotH776.
24Forיַ֜עַןYa.'anH3282they did notלֹֽא־lo'-H3808practiceעָשׂוּ֙'a.SuH6213My ordinancesמִשְׁפָּטַ֤יmish.pa.TaiH4941,but they rejectedמָאָ֔סוּma.'A.suH3988וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853My statutesוְחֻקּוֹתַ֣יve.chu.ko.TaiH2708and profanedחִלֵּ֑לוּ וְאַחֲרֵי֙chi.Le.lu ve.'a.cha.ReiH2490H310My Sabbathsשַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖יsha.be.to.TaiH7676,fixingהָי֖וּha.YuH1961their eyesעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃'ei.nei.HemH5869on the idolsגִּלּוּלֵ֣יgi.lu.LeiH1544of their fathersאֲבוֹתָ֔ם'a.vo.TamH1.
26And I pronounced them uncleanוָאֲטַמֵּ֤אva.'a.ta.Me'H2930אוֹתָם֙'o.TamH853through their giftsבְּמַתְּנוֹתָ֔םbe.ma.te.no.TamH4979—the sacrificeבְּהַעֲבִ֖ירbe.ha.'a.VirH5674of everyכָּל־kol-H3605firstborn in the fireפֶּ֣טֶר רָ֑חַםPe.ter Ra.chamH6363H7356—so thatלְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anH4616I might devastate themאֲשִׁמֵּ֔ם'a.shi.MemH8074,in orderלְמַ֙עַן֙le.Ma.'anH4616thatאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834they would knowיֵֽדְע֔וּye.de.'UH3045thatאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherH834Iאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH589am the LORDיְהוָֽה׃ סYah.wehH3068.
27Thereforeלָכֵ֞ןla.KhenH3651,sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of manאָדָ֔ם'a.DamH120,speakדַּבֵּ֨רda.BerH1696toאֶל־'el-H413the houseבֵּ֤יתbeitH1004of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478,and tell them thatוְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֔םve.'a.mar.Ta 'a.lei.HemH559H413this is whatכֹּ֥הkohH3541the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִ֑הYah.wehH3069saysאָמַ֖ר'a.MarH559:In this wayזֹ֚אתzotH2063alsoע֗וֹדodH5750your fathersאֲב֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם'a.Vo.tei.KhemH1blasphemedגִּדְּפ֤וּgi.de.FuH1442Meאוֹתִי֙'o.TiH853by their unfaithfulnessמָֽעַל׃Ma.'alH4604againstבְּמַעֲלָ֥םbe.ma.'a.LamH4603Me.
28When I brought themוָאֲבִיאֵם֙va.'a.vi.'EmH935intoאֶל־'el-H413the landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776thatאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834I sworeנָשָׂ֙אתִי֙na.Sa.tiH5375אֶת־'et-H853יָדִ֔יya.DiH3027to giveלָתֵ֥תla.TetH5414אוֹתָ֖הּ'o.TahH853themand they sawוַיִּרְאוּ֩vai.yir.'UH7200anyכָל־khol-H3605highרָמָ֜ה וְכָל־ra.Mah ve.kholH7311H3605hillגִּבְעָ֨הgiv.'AhH1389or leafyעָבֹ֗ת'a.VotH5687treeעֵ֣ץ'etzH6086,thereשָׁ֤םshamH8033they offeredוַיִּזְבְּחוּ־vai.yiz.be.chu-H2076their sacrificesזִבְחֵיהֶם֙ziv.chei.HemH2077,presentedוַיִּתְּנוּ־vai.yi.te.nu-H5414שָׁם֙shamH8033offeringsקָרְבָּנָ֔םka.re.ba.NamH7133that provoked Meכַּ֣עַסKa.'asH3708אֶת־'et-H853,sent upוַיָּשִׂ֣ימוּ שָׁ֗םvai.ya.Si.mu ShamH7760H8033their fragrantנִיח֣וֹחֵיהֶ֔םni.Cho.chei.HemH5207incenseרֵ֚יחַRei.achH7381,and poured outוַיַּסִּ֥יכוּ שָׁ֖םvai.ya.Si.khu shamH5258H8033אֶת־'et-H853their drink offeringsנִסְכֵּיהֶֽם׃nis.kei.HemH5262.
29So I asked themוָאֹמַ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֔םva.'o.Mar 'a.le.HemH559H413: ‘Whatמָ֣הmahH4100is this high placeהַבָּמָ֔הha.ba.MahH1116to whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834youאַתֶּ֥ם'a.TemH859goהַבָּאִ֖יםha.ba.'ImH935?’ (And toעַ֖ד'adH5704thisהַזֶּֽה׃ha.ZehH2088dayשָׁ֑ם הַיּ֥וֹםSham hai.YomH3117H8033it is calledוַיִּקָּרֵ֤א שְׁמָהּ֙vai.yi.ka.Re' she.MahH7121H8034Bamahבָּמָ֔הba.MahH1117.)
30Thereforeלָכֵ֞ןla.KhenH3651tellאֱמֹ֣ר׀'e.MorH559אֶל־'el-H413the houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478that this is whatכֹּ֤הkohH3541the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִ֔הYah.wehH3069saysאָמַר֙'a.MarH559:Will youאַתֶּ֣ם'a.TemH859defile yourselvesנִטְמְאִ֑יםnit.me.'ImH2930the wayהַבְּדֶ֥רֶךְha.be.De.rekhH1870your fathers didאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֖ם'a.vo.tei.KhemH1,prostitutingזֹנִֽים׃zo.NimH2181yourselvesאַתֶּ֥ם'a.TemH859withוְאַחֲרֵ֥יve.'a.cha.ReiH310their abominationsשִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖םshi.ku.tzei.HemH8251?
31When you offerוּבִשְׂאֵ֣תu.vis.'EtH5375your giftsמַתְּנֹֽתֵיכֶ֡םma.te.no.tei.KhemH4979,sacrificing your sonsבְּֽהַעֲבִיר֩ בְּנֵיכֶ֨םbe.ha.'a.Vir be.nei.KhemH1121H5674in the fireבָּאֵ֜שׁba.'EshH784,youאַתֶּם֩'a.TemH859continue to defileנִטְמְאִ֤֨יםnit.me.'ImH2930yourselves with allלְכָל־le.kholH3605your idolsגִּלּֽוּלֵיכֶם֙gi.lu.lei.KhemH1544toעַד־'ad-H5704this dayהַיּ֔וֹםhai.YomH3117.So should Iוַאֲנִ֛יva.'a.NiH589be consultedאִדָּרֵ֥שׁ'i.da.ReshH1875by you,O houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478?As surely asאָ֗נִי'A.niH589I liveחַי־chai-H2416,declaresנְאֻם֙ne.'UmH5002the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִ֔הYah.wehH3069,I will notאִם־'im-H518be consultedאִדָּרֵ֖שׁ'i.da.ReshH1875by you!
32Whenאֲשֶׁ֣ר׀'a.SherH834youאַתֶּ֣ם'a.TemH859sayאֹמְרִ֗ים'o.me.RimH559, ‘Let us beהָי֖וֹha.YoH1961like the nationsכַגּוֹיִם֙kha.go.YimH1471,like the peoplesכְּמִשְׁפְּח֣וֹתke.mish.pe.ChotH4940of the landsהָאֲרָצ֔וֹתha.'a.ra.TzotH776,servingלְשָׁרֵ֖תle.sha.RetH8334woodעֵ֥ץ'etzH6086and stoneוְהָֽעֹלָה֙ וָאָֽבֶן׃ve.ha.'o.Lah va.'A.venH68H5927,’what you have inעַל־'al-H5921mindר֣וּחֲכֶ֔םru.cha.KhemH7307תִֽהְיֶ֑הtih.YehH1961will neverלֹ֣אlo'H3808come to passנִֽהְיֶ֤הnih.YehH1961.
33As surely asאָ֕נִי'A.niH589I liveחַי־chai-H2416,declaresנְאֻ֖םne.'UmH5002the Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִ֑הYah.wehH3069אִם־'im-H518לֹ֠אlo'H3808,with a strongחֲזָקָ֜הcha.za.KahH2389handבְּיָ֨דbe.YadH3027,an outstretchedנְטוּיָ֛הne.tu.YahH5186armוּבִזְר֧וֹעַu.viz.Ro.a'H2220,and outpouredשְׁפוּכָ֖הshe.fu.KhahH8210wrathוּבְחֵמָ֥הu.ve.che.MahH2534I will ruleאֶמְל֥וֹךְ'em.LokhH4427over youעֲלֵיכֶֽם׃'a.lei.KhemH5921.
34With a strongחֲזָקָה֙cha.za.KahH2389handבְּיָ֤דbe.YadH3027,an outstretchedנְטוּיָ֔הne.tu.YahH5186armוּבִזְר֣וֹעַu.viz.Ro.a'H2220,and outpouredשְׁפוּכָֽה׃she.fu.KhahH8210wrathוּבְחֵמָ֖הu.ve.che.MahH2534I will bringוְהוֹצֵאתִ֤יve.ho.tze.TiH3318you outאֶתְכֶם֙'et.KhemH853fromמִן־min-H4480the peoplesהָ֣עַמִּ֔יםha.'a.MimH5971and gatherוְקִבַּצְתִּ֣יve.ki.batz.TiH6908youאֶתְכֶ֔ם'et.KhemH853fromמִן־min-H4480the landsהָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹתha.'a.ra.TzotH776to whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834you have been scatteredנְפוֹצֹתֶ֖םne.fo.tzo.TemH6327.
35And I will bringוְהֵבֵאתִ֣יve.he.ve.TiH935youאֶתְכֶ֔ם'et.KhemH853intoאֶל־'el-H413the wildernessמִדְבַּ֖רmid.BarH4057of the nationsהָֽעַמִּ֑יםha.'a.MimH5971, whereשָׁ֔םShamH8033I will enter into judgmentוְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֤יve.nish.pa.TiH8199with youאִתְּכֶם֙'i.te.KhemH854faceפָּנִ֖יםpa.NimH6440toאֶל־'el-H413faceפָּנִֽים׃pa.NimH6440.
36Just asכַּאֲשֶׁ֤רka.'a.SherH834I entered into judgmentנִשְׁפַּ֙טְתִּי֙nish.Pa.tiH8199withאֶת־'et-H854your fathersאֲב֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם'a.Vo.tei.KhemH1in the wildernessבְּמִדְבַּ֖רbe.mid.BarH4057of the landאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,soכֵּ֚ןkenH3651I will enter into judgmentאִשָּׁפֵ֣ט'i.sha.FetH8199with youאִתְּכֶ֔ם'i.te.KhemH854,declaresנְאֻ֖םne.'UmH5002the Lordאֲדֹנָ֥י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִֽה׃Yah.wehH3069.
38And I will purge youוּבָרוֹתִ֣יu.va.ro.TiH1305ofthose who rebelהַמֹּרְדִ֤יםha.mo.re.DimH4775and transgressוְהַפּֽוֹשְׁעִים֙ve.ha.po.she.'ImH6586against Me.I will bring them outאוֹצִ֣יא'o.Tzi'H3318אוֹתָ֔ם'o.TamH853of the landמֵאֶ֤רֶץme.'E.retzH776in which they dwellמְגֽוּרֵיהֶם֙me.gu.rei.HemH4033,but they will notלֹ֣אlo'H3808enterוְאֶל־ יָב֑וֹאve.'el- ya.Vo'H413H935the landאַדְמַ֥ת'ad.MatH127of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478.Then you will knowוִֽידַעְתֶּ֖םvi.da'.TemH3045thatכִּי־ki-H3588Iאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH589am the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
Commentaries on Ezekiel 20
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries