Berean Standard Bible
Exodus 12:7-22
7They are to takeוְלָֽקְחוּ֙ve.la.ke.ChuH3947some ofמִן־min-H4480the bloodהַדָּ֔םha.DamH1818and putוְנָֽתְנ֛וּve.na.te.NuH5414it onעַל־'al-H5921the sidesשְׁתֵּ֥י הַמְּזוּזֹ֖תshe.Tei ha.me.zu.ZotH8147H4201andוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921tops of the doorframesהַמַּשְׁק֑וֹףha.mash.KofH4947ofעַ֚ל'alH5921the housesהַבָּ֣תִּ֔יםha.Ba.TimH1004whereאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834they eatיֹאכְל֥וּyo.khe.LuH398the lambsאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH853.
8They are to eatוְאָכְל֥וּve.'a.khe.LuH398אֶת־'et-H853the meatהַבָּשָׂ֖רha.ba.SarH1320thatהַזֶּ֑הha.ZehH2088nightבַּלַּ֣יְלָהba.Lay.lahH3915,roastedצְלִי־tze.li-H6748over the fireאֵ֣שׁ'eshH784,along with unleavened breadוּמַצּ֔וֹת עַל־u.ma.Tzot 'al-H4682H5921and bitter herbsמְרֹרִ֖יםme.ro.RimH4844יֹאכְלֻֽהוּ׃yo.khe.Lu.huH398.
9Do notאַל־'al-H408eatתֹּאכְל֤וּto.khe.LuH398any ofמִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙mi.Me.nuH4480the meatrawנָ֔אNa'H4995or cookedמְבֻשָּׁ֖לme.vu.ShalH1310in boilingוּבָשֵׁ֥לu.va.ShelH1311waterבַּמָּ֑יִםba.Ma.yimH4325,but onlyכִּ֣י אִם־ki 'im-H3588H518roastedצְלִי־tze.li-H6748over the fireאֵ֔שׁ'EshH784—its headרֹאשׁ֥וֹro.ShoH7218andעַל־'al-H5921legsכְּרָעָ֖יו וְעַל־ke.ra.'Av ve.'al-H3767H5921and inner partsקִרְבּֽוֹ׃kir.BoH7130.
10Do notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808leaveתוֹתִ֥ירוּto.Ti.ruH3498any of itמִמֶּ֖נּוּmi.Me.nuH4480untilעַד־'ad-H5704morningבֹּ֑קֶרBo.kerH1242;beforeעַד־'ad-H5704the morningבֹּ֖קֶרBo.kerH1242you must burn upבָּאֵ֥שׁ תִּשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃ba.'Esh tis.Ro.fuH784H8313any partמִמֶּ֛נּוּmi.Me.nuH4480that is left overוְהַנֹּתָ֥רve.ha.no.TarH3498.
11This is howוְכָכָה֮ve.kha.KhahH3602you are to eat itתֹּאכְל֣וּto.khe.LuH398אֹתוֹ֒'o.ToH853:You must be fully dressed for travelמָתְנֵיכֶ֣ם חֲגֻרִ֔יםma.te.nei.Khem cha.gu.RimH4975H2296,with your sandalsנַֽעֲלֵיכֶם֙na.'a.lei.KhemH5275on your feetבְּרַגְלֵיכֶ֔םbe.rag.lei.KhemH7272and your staffוּמַקֶּלְכֶ֖םu.ma.kel.KhemH4731in your handבְּיֶדְכֶ֑םbe.yed.KhemH3027.You are to eatוַאֲכַלְתֶּ֤םva.'a.khal.TemH398אֹתוֹ֙'o.ToH853in hasteבְּחִפָּז֔וֹןbe.chi.pa.ZonH2649;itה֖וּאhu'H1931is the LORD’sלַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068Passoverפֶּ֥סַחPe.sachH6453.
12On thatהַזֶּה֒ha.ZehH2088nightבַּלַּ֣יְלָהba.Lay.lahH3915I will passוְעָבַרְתִּ֣יve.'a.var.TiH5674through the landבְאֶֽרֶץ־ve.'e.retz-H776of Egyptמִצְרַיִם֮mitz.ra.YimH4714and strike downוְהִכֵּיתִ֤יve.hi.kei.TiH5221everyכָל־khol-H3605firstborn maleבְּכוֹר֙be.khOrH1060בְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776מִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,both manמֵאָדָ֖םme.'a.DamH120andוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704beastבְּהֵמָ֑הbe.he.MahH929,and I will executeאֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה'e.'e.SehH6213judgmentשְׁפָטִ֖יםshe.fa.TimH8201against allוּבְכָל־u.ve.Khol-H3605the godsאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430of Egyptמִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714.Iאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH589am the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
13The bloodהַדָּ֨םha.DamH1818onעַ֤ל'alH5921the housesהַבָּתִּים֙ha.ba.TimH1004whereאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834youאַתֶּ֣ם'a.TemH859are stayingשָׁ֔םShamH8033will beוְהָיָה֩ve.ha.YahH1961a signלְאֹ֗תle.'OtH226;when I seeוְרָאִ֙יתִי֙ve.ra.'I.tiH7200אֶת־'et-H853the bloodהַדָּ֔םha.DamH1818,I will passוּפָסַחְתִּ֖יu.fa.sach.TiH6452over youעֲלֵכֶ֑ם'a.le.KhemH5921.Noוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808plagueנֶ֙גֶף֙ne.gefH5063will fallיִֽהְיֶ֨הyih.YehH1961on youto destroy youלְמַשְׁחִ֔יתle.mash.ChitH4889when I strikeבְּהַכֹּתִ֖יbe.ha.ko.TiH5221the landבְּאֶ֥רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714.
14And thisהַזֶּ֤הha.ZehH2088dayהַיּ֨וֹםhai.YomH3117will beוְהָיָה֩ve.ha.YahH1961a memorialלְזִכָּר֔וֹןle.zi.ka.RonH2146for you,and you are to celebrateוְחַגֹּתֶ֥םve.cha.go.TemH2287itאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH853as a feastחַ֣גchagH2282to the LORDלַֽיהוָ֑הla.Yah.wehH3068תְּחָגֻּֽהוּ׃te.cha.Gu.huH2287,as a permanentעוֹלָ֖םo.LamH5769statuteחֻקַּ֥תchu.KatH2708for the generations to comeלְדֹרֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔םle.do.Ro.tei.KhemH1755.
15For sevenשִׁבְעַ֤תshiv.'AtH7651daysיָמִים֙ya.MimH3117you must eatתֹּאכֵ֔לוּ אַ֚ךְto.Khe.lu 'akhH398H389unleavened breadמַצּ֣וֹתma.TzotH4682.On the firstהָרִאשׁ֔וֹןha.ri.ShonH7223dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117you are to removeתַּשְׁבִּ֥יתוּtash.Bi.tuH7673the leavenשְּׂאֹ֖רse.'OrH7603from your housesמִבָּתֵּיכֶ֑ם כִּ֣י׀mi.ba.tei.Khem kiH1004H3588.Whoeverכָּל־kol-H3605eatsאֹכֵ֣ל'o.KhelH398anything leavenedחָמֵ֗ץcha.MetzH2557from the firstהָרִאשֹׁ֖ןha.ri.ShonH7223dayמִיּ֥וֹםmi.YomH3117throughעַד־'ad-H5704the seventhי֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִעִֽי׃Yom ha.she.vi.'IH7637H3117must be cut offוְנִכְרְתָ֞ה הַנֶּ֤פֶשׁ הַהִוא֙ve.nikh.re.Tah ha.Ne.fesh ha.hi.V'H3772H5315H1931from Israelמִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֔לmi.Yis.ra.'ElH3478.
16On the firstהָרִאשׁוֹן֙ha.ri.shOnH7223dayוּבַיּ֤וֹםu.vai.YomH3117you are to holdיִהְיֶ֣הyih.YehH1961כָּל־kol-H3605a sacredקֹ֔דֶשׁKo.deshH6944assemblyמִקְרָא־mik.ra'-H4744,and anotherמִקְרָא־ קֹ֖דֶשׁmik.ra'- Ko.deshH6944H4744on the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יha.she.vi.'IH7637dayוּבַיּוֹם֙u.vai.yOmH3117. You mustnotלֹא־lo'-H3808doיֵעָשֶׂ֣הye.'a.SehH6213any workמְלָאכָה֙me.la.KhahH4399on those daysאַ֚ךְ'akhH389,except to prepareאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834the mealsיֵאָכֵ֣לye.'a.KhelH398נֶ֔פֶשׁNe.feshH5315לְכָל־le.kholH3605—thatה֥וּאhu'H1931is allלְבַדּ֖וֹle.va.DoH905you may doיֵעָשֶׂ֥הye.'a.SehH6213.
17So you are to keepוּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֮u.she.mar.TemH8104אֶת־'et-H853the Feast of Unleavened Breadהַמַּצּוֹת֒ha.ma.tzOtH4682,forכִּ֗יKiH3588on thisהַזֶּ֔הha.ZehH2088veryבְּעֶ֙צֶם֙be.'E.tzemH6106dayהַיּ֣וֹםhai.YomH3117I broughtהוֹצֵ֥אתִיho.Tze.tiH3318your divisionsצִבְאוֹתֵיכֶ֖םtziv.'o.tei.KhemH6635אֶת־'et-H853out of the landמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714.You must keepוּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֞םu.she.mar.TemH8104אֶת־'et-H853thisהַזֶּ֛הha.ZehH2088dayהַיּ֥וֹםhai.YomH3117as a permanentעוֹלָֽם׃o.LamH5769statuteחֻקַּ֥תchu.KatH2708for the generations to comeלְדֹרֹתֵיכֶ֖םle.do.ro.tei.KhemH1755.
18In the firstבָּרִאשֹׁ֡ןba.ri.ShonH7223monthyou are to eatתֹּאכְל֖וּto.khe.LuH398unleavened breadמַצֹּ֑תma.TzotH4682,from the eveningבָּעֶ֔רֶבba.'E.revH6153of the fourteenthבְּאַרְבָּעָה֩ עָשָׂ֨רbe.'ar.ba.'Ah 'a.SarH702H6240dayי֤וֹם לַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙Yom la.Cho.deshH3117H2320untilעַ֠ד'adH5704the eveningבָּעָֽרֶב׃ba.'A.revH6153of the twenty-firstהָאֶחָ֧ד וְעֶשְׂרִ֛ים לַחֹ֖דֶשׁha.'e.Chad ve.'es.Rim la.Cho.deshH259H6242H2320dayי֣וֹםYomH3117.
19For sevenשִׁבְעַ֣תshiv.'AtH7651daysיָמִ֔יםya.MimH3117there must be noלֹ֥אlo'H3808leavenשְׂאֹ֕רse.'OrH7603foundיִמָּצֵ֖אyi.ma.Tze'H4672in your housesבְּבָתֵּיכֶ֑םbe.va.tei.KhemH1004.Ifכִּ֣י׀kiH3588anyoneכָּל־kol-H3605eatsאֹכֵ֣ל'o.KhelH398something leavenedH2557,thatהַהִוא֙ha.hi.V'H1931personהַנֶּ֤פֶשׁha.Ne.feshH5315,whether a foreignerבַּגֵּ֖רba.GerH1616or nativeוּבְאֶזְרַ֥חu.ve.'ez.RachH249of the landהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH776,must be cut offוְנִכְרְתָ֞הve.nikh.re.TahH3772from the congregationמֵעֲדַ֣תme.'a.DatH5712of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478.
21Then Mosesמֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehH4872summonedוַיִּקְרָ֥אvai.yik.Ra'H7121allלְכָל־le.kholH3605the eldersזִקְנֵ֥יzik.NeiH2205of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478and toldוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559themאֲלֵהֶ֑ם'a.le.HemH413, “Go at onceמִֽשְׁכ֗וּmish.KhuH4900and selectוּקְח֨וּu.ke.ChuH3947for yourselvesa lambצֹ֛אןtzonH6629for each familyלְמִשְׁפְּחֹתֵיכֶ֖םle.mish.pe.cho.tei.KhemH4940,and slaughterוְשַׁחֲט֥וּve.sha.cha.TuH7819the Passover lambהַפָּֽסַח׃ha.Pa.sachH6453.
22Takeוּלְקַחְתֶּ֞םu.le.kach.TemH3947a clusterאֲגֻדַּ֣ת'a.gu.DatH92of hyssopאֵז֗וֹב'e.ZovH231,dipוּטְבַלְתֶּם֮u.te.val.TemH2881it into the bloodבַּדָּ֣םba.DamH1818אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834in the basinבַּסַּף֒ba.SafH5592,and brushוְהִגַּעְתֶּ֤םve.hi.ga'.TemH5060מִן־min-H4480the bloodהַדָּ֖םha.DamH1818אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834בַּסָּ֑ףba.SafH5592onאֶל־'el-H413the topהַמַּשְׁקוֹף֙ha.mash.kOfH4947andוְאֶל־ve.'el-H413sides of the doorframeשְׁתֵּ֣י הַמְּזוּזֹ֔תshe.Tei ha.me.zu.ZotH8147H4201.Noneלֹ֥א אִ֥ישׁlo' 'ishH3808H376of youוְאַתֶּ֗םve.'a.TemH859shall go outתֵצְא֛וּte.tze.'UH3318the doorמִפֶּֽתַח־mi.pe.tach-H6607of his houseבֵּית֖וֹbei.ToH1004untilעַד־'ad-H5704morningבֹּֽקֶר׃Bo.kerH1242.
Commentaries on Exodus 12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries