Berean Standard Bible
2 Chronicles 7
(Psalm 136:1–26)
1When Solomonשְׁלֹמֹה֙she.lo.MohH8010had finishedוּכְכַלּ֤וֹתu.khe.kha.LotH3615prayingלְהִתְפַּלֵּ֔לle.hit.pa.LelH6419,fireוְהָאֵ֗שׁve.ha.'EshH784came downיָֽרְדָה֙ya.re.DahH3381from heavenמֵֽהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםme.ha.sha.Ma.yimH8064and consumedוַתֹּ֥אכַלva.To.khalH398the burnt offeringהָעֹלָ֖הha.'o.LahH5930and the sacrificesוְהַזְּבָחִ֑יםve.ha.ze.va.ChimH2077,and the gloryוּכְב֥וֹדu.khe.VodH3519of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068filledמָלֵ֥אma.Le'H4390אֶת־'et-H853the templeהַבָּֽיִת׃ha.Ba.yitH1004.
2The priestsהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםha.Ko.ha.NimH3548were unableוְלֹ֤א יָֽכְלוּ֙ve.Lo' ya.khe.LuH3808H3201to enterלָב֖וֹא אֶל־la.Vo' 'el-H935H413the houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068,becauseכִּֽי־ki-H3588the gloryכְבוֹד־khe.Vod-H3519of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068אֶת־'et-H853had filledמָלֵ֥אma.Le'H4390itבֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃beit Yah.wehH1004H3068.
3When allוְכֹ֣ל׀ve.KholH3605the Israelitesבְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לbe.Nei Yis.ra.'ElH1121H3478sawרֹאִים֙ro.'ImH7200the fireהָאֵ֔שׁha.'EshH784coming downבְּרֶ֣דֶתbe.Re.detH3381and the gloryוּכְב֥וֹדu.khe.VodH3519of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068aboveעַל־'al-H5921the templeהַבָּ֑יִתha.Ba.yitH1004,they bowed downוַיִּכְרְעוּ֩vai.yikh.re.'UH3766onעַל־'al-H5921the pavementהָרִֽצְפָה֙ha.ritz.FahH7531with their facesאַפַּ֨יִם'a.Pa.yimH639to the groundאַ֤רְצָה'Ar.tzahH776,and they worshipedוַיִּֽשְׁתַּֽחֲו֔וּvai.yish.ta.cha.VuH7812and gave thanksוְהוֹד֤וֹתve.ho.DotH3034to the LORDלַיהוָה֙la.Yah.wehH3068: “Forכִּ֣יkiH3588He is goodט֔וֹבTovH2896כִּ֥יkiH3588;His loving devotionחַסְדּֽוֹ׃chas.DoH2617endures foreverלְעוֹלָ֖םle.'o.LamH5769.”
Sacrifices of Dedication
(1 Kings 8:62–66)
5And Kingהַמֶּ֣לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428Solomonשְׁלֹמֹה֮she.lo.MohH8010אֶת־'et-H853offeredוַיִּזְבַּ֞חvai.yiz.BachH2076a sacrificeזֶ֣בַחZe.vachH2077of 22,000עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ אֶ֔לֶף'es.Rim u.she.Na.yim 'E.lefH6242H8147H505oxenהַבָּקָ֗רha.ba.KarH1241and 120,000מֵאָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אָ֑לֶףme.'Ah ve.'es.Rim 'A.lefH3967H6242H505sheepוְצֹ֕אןve.TzonH6629.So the kingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428and allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605the peopleהָעָֽם׃ha.'AmH5971dedicatedוַֽיַּחְנְכוּ֙vai.yach.ne.KhuH2596אֶת־'et-H853the houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of Godהָֽאֱלֹהִ֔יםha.'E.lo.HimH430.
6The priestsוְהַכֹּהֲנִ֞יםve.ha.ko.ha.NimH3548stoodעֹמְדִ֗ים'o.me.DimH5975atעַל־'al-H5921their postsמִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֣םmish.me.ro.TamH4931,as did the Levitesוְהַלְוִיִּ֞םve.hal.vi.YimH3881with the musicalשִׁ֤ירshirH7892instrumentsבִּכְלֵי־bikh.lei-H3627of the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068,whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834Kingהַמֶּ֗לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428Davidדָּוִ֣ידda.VidH1732had madeעָשָׂ֜ה'a.SahH6213for giving thanksלְהֹד֤וֹתle.ho.DotH3034to the LORDלַיהוָה֙la.Yah.wehH3068and with which Davidדָּוִ֖ידda.VidH1732had offered praise, sayingבְּהַלֵּ֥לbe.ha.LelH1984, “Forכִּֽי־ki-H3588His loving devotionחַסְדּ֔וֹchas.DoH2617endures foreverלְעוֹלָ֣םle.'o.LamH5769בְּיָדָ֑םbe.ya.DamH3027.”Across from the Levitesנֶגְדָּ֔םneg.DamH5048,the priestsוְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ve.ha.ko.ha.NimH3548sounded trumpetsמַחְצְרִ֣יםma.cha.tzo.tze.rimH2690,and allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605the Israelitesיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478were standingעֹמְדִֽים׃ ס'o.me.DimH5975.
7Then Solomonשְׁלֹמֹ֗הshe.lo.MohH8010אֶת־'et-H853consecratedוַיְקַדֵּ֣שׁvay.ka.DeshH6942the middleתּ֤וֹךְTokhH8432of the courtyardהֶֽחָצֵר֙he.cha.TzerH2691אֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherH834in frontלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440of the houseבֵית־veit-H1004of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,andכִּֽי־ki-H3588thereשָׁם֙shamH8033he offeredעָ֤שָׂה'A.sahH6213the burnt offeringsהָֽעֹל֔וֹתha.'o.LotH5930וְאֵ֖תve.'EtH853and the fatחֶלְבֵ֣יchel.VeiH2459of the peace offeringsהַשְּׁלָמִ֑יםha.she.la.MimH8002,sinceכִּֽי־ki-H3588the bronzeהַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ha.ne.Cho.shetH5178altarמִזְבַּ֤חmiz.BachH4196heשְׁלֹמֹ֔הshe.lo.MohH8010had madeעָשָׂ֣ה'a.SahH6213אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834couldיָכ֗וֹלya.KholH3201notלֹ֣אlo'H3808holdלְהָכִ֛ילle.ha.KhilH3557אֶת־'et-H853all these offeringsהַמִּנְחָ֖הha.min.ChahH4503וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853הָעֹלָ֥הha.'o.LahH5930וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853הַחֲלָבִֽים׃ha.cha.la.VimH2459.
8So at thatהַהִ֜יאha.Hi'H1931timeבָּעֵ֨תba.'EtH6256Solomonשְׁלֹמֹ֣הshe.lo.MohH8010אֶת־'et-H853and allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֣לYis.ra.'ElH3478with himעִמּ֔וֹi.MoH5973—a veryמְאֹ֑דme.'OdH3966greatגָּד֣וֹלga.DolH1419assembly of peopleקָהָ֖לka.HalH6951from Lebo-hamathמִלְּב֥וֹא חֲמָ֖תmi.le.Vo' cha.MatH935H2574toעַד־'ad-H5704the Brookנַ֥חַלNa.chalH5158of Egyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714—keptוַיַּ֣עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213the feastהֶ֠חָגHe.chogH2282for sevenשִׁבְעַ֤תshiv.'AtH7651daysיָמִים֙ya.MimH3117.
9On the eighthהַשְּׁמִינִ֖יha.she.mi.NiH8066dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117they heldוַֽיַּעֲשׂ֛וּvai.ya.'a.SuH6213a solemn assemblyעֲצָ֑רֶת'a.Tza.retH6116,forכִּ֣י׀kiH3588the dedicationחֲנֻכַּ֣תcha.nu.KatH2598of the altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ עָשׂוּ֙ha.miz.Be.ach 'a.SuH4196H6213had lasted sevenשִׁבְעַ֣תshiv.'AtH7651daysיָמִ֔יםya.MimH3117,and the feastוְהֶחָ֖גve.he.ChagH2282sevenשִׁבְעַ֥תshiv.'AtH7651days moreיָמִֽים׃ya.MimH3117.
10On the twenty-thirdעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וּשְׁלֹשָׁה֙'es.Rim u.she.lo.ShahH6242H7969dayוּבְי֨וֹםu.ve.YomH3117of the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יha.she.vi.'IH7637monthלַחֹ֣דֶשׁla.Cho.deshH2320, Solomonsent the peopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971awayשִׁלַּ֥חshi.LachH7971אֶת־'et-H853to their homesלְאָהֳלֵיהֶ֑םle.'o.ho.lei.HemH168,joyfulשְׂמֵחִים֙se.me.ChimH8056and gladוְט֣וֹבֵיve.ToeiH2896of heartלֵ֔בLevH3820forעַל־'al-H5921the good thingsהַטּוֹבָ֗הha.to.VahH2896thatאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068had doneעָשָׂ֤ה'a.SahH6213for Davidלְדָוִ֣ידle.da.VidH1732,for Solomonוְלִשְׁלֹמֹ֔הve.lish.lo.MohH8010,and for His peopleעַמּֽוֹ׃a.MoH5971Israelוּלְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לu.le.Yis.ra.'ElH3478.
The LORD’s Response to Solomon
(1 Kings 9:1–9)
11When Solomonשְׁלֹמֹ֛הshe.lo.MohH8010אֶת־'et-H853had finishedוַיְכַ֧לvay.KhalH3615the houseבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068andוְאֶת־ve.'EtH853the royalהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428וְאֵ֨תve.'EtH853palaceבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004,successfullyהִצְלִֽיחַ׃ פhitz.Li.achH6743carrying outהַבָּ֜אha.Ba'H935allכָּל־kol-H3605that was inעַל־'al-H5921hisשְׁלֹמֹ֗הshe.lo.MohH8010heartלֵ֣בlevH3820to doלַעֲשׂ֧וֹתla.'a.SotH6213for the houseבְּבֵית־be.veit-H1004of the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068and for his own palaceוּבְבֵית֖וֹu.ve.vei.ToH1004,
12the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068appearedוַיֵּרָ֧אvai.ye.Ra'H7200toאֶל־'el-H413himשְׁלֹמֹ֖הshe.lo.MohH8010at nightבַּלָּ֑יְלָהba.La.ye.lahH3915and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to him: “I have heardשָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙sha.Ma'.tiH8085אֶת־'et-H853your prayerתְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָte.fi.la.Te.khaH8605and have chosenוּבָחַ֜רְתִּיu.va.Char.tiH977thisהַזֶּ֛הha.ZehH2088placeבַּמָּק֥וֹםba.ma.KomH4725for Myselfas a houseלְבֵ֥יתle.VeitH1004of sacrificeזָֽבַח׃Za.vachH2077.
13Ifהֵ֣ןhenH2005I closeאֶֽעֱצֹ֤ר'e.'e.TzorH6113the skyהַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ha.sha.Ma.yimH8064so there isיִהְיֶ֣הyih.YehH1961noוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808rainמָטָ֔רma.TarH4306,or ifוְהֵן־ve.hen-H2005I commandאֲצַוֶּ֥ה עַל־'a.tza.Veh 'al-H6680H5921the locustחָגָ֖בcha.GavH2284to devourלֶאֱכ֣וֹלle.'e.KholH398the landהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776,or ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518I sendאֲשַׁלַּ֥ח'a.sha.LachH7971a plagueדֶּ֖בֶרDe.verH1698among My peopleבְּעַמִּֽי׃be.'a.MiH5971,
14and if My peopleעַמִּ֜י'a.MiH5971whoאֲשֶׁ֧ר'a.SherH834are calledנִֽקְרָא־nik.ra'-H7121byעֲלֵיהֶ֗ם'a.lei.HemH5921My nameשְׁמִ֣יshe.MiH8034humble themselvesוְיִכָּנְע֨וּve.yi.ka.ne.'UH3665and prayוְיִֽתְפַּֽלְלוּ֙ve.yit.pa.LuH6419and seekוִֽיבַקְשׁ֣וּvi.vak.ShuH1245My faceפָנַ֔יfa.NaiH6440and turnוְיָשֻׁ֖בוּve.ya.Shu.vuH7725fromמִן־min-H4480their wickedהָרָעִ֑יםha.ra.'ImH7451waysמִדַּרְכֵיהֶ֣םmi.dar.khei.HemH1870,then Iוַאֲנִי֙va.'a.NiH589will hearאֶשְׁמַ֣ע'esh.Ma'H8085from heavenהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064,forgiveוְאֶסְלַח֙ve.'es.LachH5545their sinלְחַטָּאתָ֔םle.cha.ta.TamH2403,and healוְאֶרְפָּ֖אve.'er.Pa'H7495אֶת־'et-H853their landאַרְצָֽם׃'ar.TzamH776.
16For I have now chosenוְעַתָּ֗ה בָּחַ֤רְתִּיve.'a.Tah ba.Char.tiH6258H977and consecratedוְהִקְדַּ֙שְׁתִּי֙ve.hik.Dash.tiH6942אֶת־'et-H853thisהַזֶּ֔הha.ZehH2088templeהַבַּ֣יִתha.Ba.yitH1004so that My Nameשְׁמִ֥יshe.MiH8034may beלִהְיוֹת־lih.yot-H1961thereשָׁ֖םshamH8033foreverעַד־ עוֹלָ֑ם'ad- o.LamH5704H5769.My eyesעֵינַ֧י'ei.NaiH5869and My heartוְלִבִּ֛יve.li.BiH3820will beוְהָי֨וּve.ha.YuH1961thereשָׁ֖םshamH8033for all timeכָּל־ הַיָּמִֽים׃kol- hai.ya.MimH3605H3117.
17And as for youוְאַתָּ֞הve.'a.TahH859,ifאִם־'im-H518you walkתֵּלֵ֣ךְte.LekhH1980before Meלְפָנַ֗יle.fa.NaiH6440asכַּאֲשֶׁ֤רka.'a.SherH834your fatherאָבִ֔יךָ'a.Vi.khaH1Davidדָּוִ֣ידda.VidH1732walkedהָלַךְ֙ha.laKhH1980,doingוְלַעֲשׂ֕וֹתve.la.'a.SotH6213allכְּכֹ֖לke.KholH3605אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834I have commanded youצִוִּיתִ֑יךָtzi.vi.Ti.khaH6680,and if you keepתִּשְׁמֽוֹר׃tish.MorH8104My statutesוְחֻקַּ֥יve.chu.KaiH2706and ordinancesוּמִשְׁפָּטַ֖יu.mish.pa.TaiH4941,
18then I will establishוַהֲקִ֣ימוֹתִ֔יva.ha.Ki.mo.TiH6965אֵ֖ת'etH853your royalמַלְכוּתֶ֑ךָmal.khu.Te.khaH4438throneכִּסֵּ֣אki.Se'H3678,asכַּאֲשֶׁ֣רka.'a.SherH834I covenantedכָּרַ֗תִּיka.Ra.tiH3772with your fatherאָבִ֙יךָ֙'a.Vi.khaH1Davidלְדָוִ֤ידle.da.VidH1732when I saidלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559, ‘You will neverלֹֽא־lo'-H3808failיִכָּרֵ֤תyi.ka.RetH3772to have a manאִ֔ישׁ'IshH376to ruleמוֹשֵׁ֖לmo.ShelH4910over Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃be.Yis.ra.'ElH3478.’
19But ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518youאַתֶּ֔ם'a.TemH859turn awayתְּשׁוּב֣וּןte.shu.VunH7725and forsakeוַעֲזַבְתֶּם֙va.'a.zav.TemH5800the statutesחֻקּוֹתַ֣יchu.ko.TaiH2708and commandmentsוּמִצְוֹתַ֔יu.mitz.vo.TaiH4687אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834I have setנָתַ֖תִּיna.Ta.tiH5414before youלִפְנֵיכֶ֑םlif.nei.KhemH6440,and if you go offוַהֲלַכְתֶּ֗םva.ha.lakh.TemH1980to serveוַעֲבַדְתֶּם֙va.'a.vad.TemH5647and worshipוְהִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֖םve.hish.ta.cha.vi.TemH7812otherאֲחֵרִ֔ים'a.che.RimH312godsאֱלֹהִ֣ים'E.lo.HimH430,
20then I will uproot Israelוּנְתַשְׁתִּ֗יםu.ne.tash.TimH5428fromמֵעַ֤לme.'AlH5921the soilאַדְמָתִי֙'ad.ma.TiH127אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834I have givenנָתַ֣תִּיna.Ta.tiH5414them,and I will banishאַשְׁלִ֖יךְ'ash.LikhH7993fromמֵעַ֣לme.'AlH5921My presenceפָּנָ֑יpa.NaiH6440וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853thisהַזֶּה֙ha.ZehH2088templeהַבַּ֤יִתha.Ba.yitH1004אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834I have sanctifiedהִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּיhik.Dash.tiH6942for My Nameלִשְׁמִ֔יlish.MiH8034.I will make itוְאֶתְּנֶ֛נּוּve.'et.te.Ne.nuH5414an object of scornלְמָשָׁ֥לle.ma.ShalH4912and ridiculeוְלִשְׁנִינָ֖הve.lish.ni.NahH8148among allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605the peoplesהָעַמִּֽים׃ha.'a.MimH5971.
21And when thisהַזֶּה֙ha.ZehH2088templeוְהַבַּ֤יִתve.ha.Ba.yitH1004אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834has becomeהָיָ֣הha.YahH1961a heap of rubbleעֶלְי֔וֹןel.YonH5945,allלְכָל־le.kholH3605who passעֹבֵ֥ר'o.VerH5674by itעָלָ֖יו'a.LavH5921will be appalledיִשֹּׁ֑םyi.ShomH8074and sayוְאָמַ֗רve.'a.MarH559, ‘Whyבַּמֶּ֨הba.MehH4100has the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068doneעָשָׂ֤ה'a.SahH6213such a thingכָּ֔כָהKa.khahH3602to thisהַזֹּ֖אתha.ZotH2063landלָאָ֥רֶץla.'A.retzH776and to thisהַזֶּֽה׃ha.ZehH2088templeוְלַבַּ֥יִתve.la.Ba.yitH1004?’
22And others will answerוְאָמְר֗וּve.'a.me.RuH559, ‘Becauseעַל֩'alH5921אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834they have forsakenעָֽזְב֜וּ'a.ze.VuH5800אֶת־'et-H853the LORDיְהוָ֣ה׀Yah.wehH3068,the Godאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430of their fathersאֲבֹתֵיהֶ֗ם'a.vo.tei.HemH1,whoאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834brought themהוֹצִיאָם֮ho.tzi.'AmH3318out of the landמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַיִם֒mitz.ra.YimH4714,and have embracedוַֽיַּחֲזִ֙יקוּ֙vai.ya.cha.Zi.kuH2388otherאֲחֵרִ֔ים'a.che.RimH312godsבֵּאלֹהִ֣יםbe.lo.HimH430,worshipingוַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּvai.yish.ta.cha.VuH7812and serving themוַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּםvai.ya.'av.DumH5647—because ofעַל־'al-H5921thisכֵּן֙kenH3651,He has broughtהֵבִ֣יאhe.Vi'H935allכָּל־kol-H3605thisהַזֹּֽאת׃ פha.ZotH2063disasterהָרָעָ֖הha.ra.'AhH7451upon themעֲלֵיהֶ֔ם'a.lei.HemH5921אֵ֥ת'etH853.’”
Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 7
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries