New American Standard Bible 2020
1 Samuel 3
The Prophetic Call to Samuel
1Nowthe boyוְהַנַּ֧עַרve.ha.Na.'arH5288Samuelשְׁמוּאֵ֛לshe.mu.'ElH8050was attendingH8334toH8334the serviceH8334of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440Eliעֵלִ֑י'e.LiH5941. Andwordוּדְבַר־u.de.var-H1697from the Lordיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068was rareיָקָר֙ya.KarH3368in thoseהָהֵ֔םha.HemH1992daysבַּיָּמִ֣יםbai.ya.MimH3117;visionsחָז֖וֹןcha.ZonH2377wereH6555infrequentאֵ֥ין'einH369H6555.
2But it happenedוַֽיְהִי֙vay.HiH1961at that timeבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117as Eliוְעֵלִ֖יve.'e.LiH5941was lyingH7901downH7901in his placeבִּמְקֹמ֑וֹbim.ko.MoH4725(nowhis eyesightוְעֵינָיו֙ve.'ei.novH5869had begunהֵחֵ֣לּוּhe.Che.luH2490to beH3544poorH3544andhe couldיוּכַ֖לyu.KhalH3201not seeלִרְאֽוֹת׃lir.'otH7200well),
3andthe lampוְנֵ֤רve.NerH5216of Godאֱלֹהִים֙'E.lo.HimH430had not yetטֶ֣רֶםTe.remH2962goneH3518outH3518,and Samuelוּשְׁמוּאֵ֖לu.she.mu.'ElH8050was lyingH7901downH7901in the templeבְּהֵיכַ֣לbe.hei.KhalH1964of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068whereאֲשֶׁר־ שָׁ֖ם'a.Sher- shamH834H8033the arkאֲר֥וֹן'a.RonH727of Godאֱלֹהִֽים׃ פ'E.lo.HimH430was,
5Then he ranוַיָּ֣רָץvai.Ya.rotzH7323to Eliעֵלִ֗י'e.LiH5941and saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “HereH2009I am, for you calledקָרָ֣אתָka.Ra.taH7121me.” But he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “I did not callקָרָ֖אתִיka.Ra.tiH7121,goH7725backH7725andlieשְׁכָ֑בshe.KhavH7901downH7901.”So he wentוַיֵּ֖לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980and layH7901downוַיִּשְׁכָּֽב׃ סvai.yish.KavH7901.
6And the Lordיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068calledקְרֹ֣אke.Ro'H7121yetעוֹד֮'OdH5750againוַיֹּ֣סֶףvai.Yo.sefH3254, “Samuelשְׁמוּאֵל֒she.mu.'ElH8050!”So Samuelשְׁמוּאֵל֙she.mu.'ElH8050gotH6965upH6965and wentוַיֵּ֣לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980to Eliעֵלִ֔י'e.LiH5941and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “HereH2009I am, for you calledקָרָ֖אתָka.Ra.taH7121me.” But he saidוַיֹּ֛אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “I did not callקָרָ֥אתִיka.Ra.tiH7121,my sonבְנִ֖יve.NiH1121,goH7725backH7725andlieשְׁכָֽב׃she.KhavH7901downH7901.”
8So the Lordיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068calledקְרֹא־ke.ro'-H7121Samuelשְׁמוּאֵל֮she.mu.'ElH8050againוַיֹּ֨סֶףvai.Yo.sefH3254for the thirdבַּשְּׁלִשִׁית֒ba.she.li.ShitH7992timeH7992.And he gotH6965upH6965and wentוַיֵּ֣לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980to Eliעֵלִ֔י'e.LiH5941and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “HereH2009I am, for you calledקָרָ֖אתָka.Ra.taH7121me.” Then Eliעֵלִ֔י'e.LiH5941realizedוַיָּ֣בֶןvai.Ya.venH995that the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068was callingקֹרֵ֥אko.Re'H7121the boyלַנָּֽעַר׃la.Na.'arH5288.
9And Eliעֵלִ֣י'e.LiH5941saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to Samuelלִשְׁמוּאֵל֮lish.mu.'ElH8050, “Goלֵ֣ךְlekhH1980lieשְׁכָב֒she.KhavH7901downH7901,and it shall be ifאִם־'im-H518He callsיִקְרָ֣אyik.Ra'H7121you, that you shall sayוְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ve.'a.mar.TaH559, ‘Speakדַּבֵּ֣רda.BerH1696, Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,for Your servantעַבְדֶּ֑ךָ'av.De.khaH5650is listeningשֹׁמֵ֖עַsho.Me.a'H8085.’”So Samuelשְׁמוּאֵ֔לshe.mu.'ElH8050wentוַיֵּ֣לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980and layH7901downוַיִּשְׁכַּ֖בvai.yish.KavH7901in his placeבִּמְקוֹמֽוֹ׃bim.ko.MoH4725.
10Then the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068cameוַיָּבֹ֤אvai.ya.Vo'H935and stoodוַיִּתְיַצַּ֔בvai.yit.ya.TzavH3320,and calledוַיִּקְרָ֥אvai.yik.Ra'H7121as at theotherכְפַֽעַם־khe.fa.'am-H6471timesבְּפַ֖עַםbe.Fa.'amH6471: “Samuelשְׁמוּאֵ֣ל׀she.mu.'ElH8050!Samuelשְׁמוּאֵ֑לshe.mu.'ElH8050!”And Samuelשְׁמוּאֵל֙she.mu.'ElH8050saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Speakדַּבֵּ֔רda.BerH1696,for Your servantעַבְדֶּֽךָ׃ פ'av.De.khaH5650is listeningשֹׁמֵ֖עַsho.Me.a'H8085.”
11Then the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to Samuelשְׁמוּאֵ֔לshe.mu.'ElH8050, “Beholdהִנֵּ֧הhi.NehH2009,I am going to doעֹשֶׂ֥ה'o.SehH6213a thingדָבָ֖רda.VarH1697in Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לbe.Yis.ra.'ElH3478, andbothשְׁתֵּ֥יshe.TeiH8147earsאָזְנָֽיו׃'a.ze.NavH241of everyoneכָּל־kol-H3605who hearsשֹׁ֣מְע֔וֹsho.me.'OH8085aboutit will ringתְּצִלֶּ֖ינָהte.tzi.Lei.nahH6750.
13ForI have toldוְהִגַּ֣דְתִּיve.hi.Gad.tiH5046him that I am going to judgeשֹׁפֵ֥טsho.FetH8199his houseבֵּית֖וֹbei.ToH1004foreverעַד־ עוֹלָ֑ם'ad- o.LamH5704H5769forthe wrongdoingבַּעֲוֹ֣ןba.'a.VonH5771that he knewיָדַ֗עya.Da'H3045,becauseH3588his sonsבָּנָ֔יוba.NavH1121were bringingH7043aH7043curseמְקַֽלְלִ֤יםme.ka.LimH7043on themselvesH1992andhe did not rebukeכִהָ֖הkhi.HahH3543them.
14Thereforeוְלָכֵ֥ןve.la.KhenH3651I have swornנִשְׁבַּ֖עְתִּיnish.Ba'.tiH7650to the houseלְבֵ֣יתle.VeitH1004of Eliעֵלִ֑י'e.LiH5941thatthe wrongdoingעֲוֹ֧ן'a.VonH5771of Eli’sעֵלִ֛י'e.LiH5941houseבֵּית־beit-H1004shall neverאִֽם־ עַד־ עוֹלָֽם׃'im- 'ad- o.LamH518H5704H5769be atonedיִתְכַּפֵּ֞רyit.ka.PerH3722for by sacrificeבְּזֶ֥בַחbe.Ze.vachH2077or offeringוּבְמִנְחָ֖הu.ve.min.ChahH4503.”
15So Samuelשְׁמוּאֵל֙she.mu.'ElH8050layH7901downH7901untilעַד־'ad-H5704morningהַבֹּ֔קֶרha.Bo.kerH1242. Then heopenedוַיִּפְתַּ֖חvai.yif.TachH6605the doorsדַּלְת֣וֹתdal.TotH1817of the houseבֵּית־beit-H1004of the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068.But Samuelוּשְׁמוּאֵ֣לu.she.mu.'ElH8050wasH3372afraidיָרֵ֔אya.Re'H3372to tellמֵהַגִּ֥ידme.ha.GidH5046the visionהַמַּרְאָ֖הha.mar.'AhH4759to Eliעֵלִֽי׃'e.LiH5941.
17He saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Whatמָ֤הmahH4100is the wordהַדָּבָר֙ha.da.VarH1697that He spokeדִּבֶּ֣רdi.BerH1696to you? Pleaseנָ֥אna'H4994do not hideתְכַחֵ֖דte.kha.ChedH3582it from me.May Godאֱלֹהִים֙'E.lo.HimH430doיַעֲשֶׂה־ya.'a.seh-H6213the sameכֹּ֣הkohH3541to you, and moreיוֹסִ֔יףyo.SifH3254soוְכֹ֣הve.KhohH3541,ifאִם־'im-H518you hideתְּכַחֵ֤דte.kha.ChedH3582a singlewordדָּבָ֔רda.VarH1697from me of allמִכָּל־mi.kolH3605the wordsהַדָּבָ֖רha.da.VarH1697that He spokeדִּבֶּ֥רdi.BerH1696to you!”
21Andthe Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068appearedלְהֵרָאֹ֣הle.he.ra.'OhH7200againוַיֹּ֥סֶףvai.Yo.sefH3254at Shilohבְשִׁלֹ֑הve.shi.LohH7887,becauseכִּֽי־ki-H3588the Lordיְהוָ֧הYah.wehH3068revealedנִגְלָ֨הnig.LahH1540Himself to Samuelשְׁמוּאֵ֛לshe.mu.'ElH8050at Shilohבְּשִׁל֖וֹbe.shi.LoH7887by the wordבִּדְבַ֥רbid.VarH1697of the Lordיְהוָֽה׃ פYah.wehH3068.
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 3
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries