1 Samuel 6
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New American Standard Bible 2020

1 Samuel 6

The Ark Returned to Israel

1Now the arkאֲרוֹן־'a.ron-H727of the Lordיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068had beenוַיְהִ֧יvay.HiH1961in the territoryבִּשְׂדֵ֥הbis.DehH7704of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםfe.lish.TimH6430for sevenשִׁבְעָ֥הshiv.'AhH7651monthsחֳדָשִֽׁים׃cho.da.ShimH2320.
2Andthe Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםfe.lish.TimH6430calledוַיִּקְרְא֣וּvai.yik.re.'UH7121for the priestsלַכֹּהֲנִ֤יםla.ko.ha.NimH3548and the divinersוְלַקֹּֽסְמִים֙ve.la.ko.se.MimH7080,sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559, “Whatמַֽה־mah-H4100are we to doנַּעֲשֶׂ֖הna.'a.SehH6213with the arkלַאֲר֣וֹןla.'a.RonH727of the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068?Tellהוֹדִעֻ֕נוּho.di.'U.nuH3045ushowבַּמֶּ֖הba.MehH4100we may sendנְשַׁלְּחֶ֥נּוּne.shal.le.Che.nuH7971it to its placeלִמְקוֹמֽוֹ׃lim.ko.MoH4725.”
3And they saidוַיֹּאמְר֗וּvai.yo.me.RuH559, “Ifאִֽם־'im-H518you are going to sendמְשַׁלְּחִ֞יםme.sha.le.ChimH7971the arkאֲר֨וֹן'a.RonH727of the Godאֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.HeiH430of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478awayתְּשַׁלְּח֤וּte.sha.le.ChuH7971,do not sendH7971it emptyרֵיקָ֔םrei.KamH7387;but you shall certainlyהָשֵׁ֥בha.ShevH7725returnתָּשִׁ֛יבוּta.Shi.vuH7725to Him a guiltאָשָׁ֑ם'a.ShamH817offeringH817.Thenאָ֤ז'azH227you will be healedתֵּרָֽפְאוּ֙te.ra.fe.'UH7495,and it will be revealedוְנוֹדַ֣עve.no.Da'H3045to you whyלָ֛מָּהLa.mahH4100His handיָד֖וֹya.DoH3027does not leaveתָס֥וּרta.SurH5493you.”
4Then they saidוַיֹּאמְר֗וּvai.yo.me.RuH559, “Whatמָ֣הmahH4100is to be the guiltהָאָשָׁם֮ha.'a.ShamH817offeringH817that we shall returnנָשִׁ֣יבna.ShivH7725to Him?” And they saidוַיֹּאמְר֗וּvai.yo.me.RuH559, “Fiveחֲמִשָּׁה֙cha.mi.ShahH2568goldזָהָ֔בza.HavH2091tumorsH6076and fiveוַחֲמִשָּׁ֖הva.cha.mi.ShahH2568goldזָהָ֑בza.HavH2091miceעַכְבְּרֵ֣י'akh.be.ReiH5909corresponding tothe numberמִסְפַּר֙mis.ParH4557of the governorsסַרְנֵ֣יsar.NeiH5633of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֔יםfe.lish.TimH6430,sinceכִּֽי־ki-H3588oneאַחַ֛ת'a.ChatH259plagueמַגֵּפָ֥הma.ge.FahH4046was on allלְכֻלָּ֖םle.khu.LamH3605ofyou and on your governorsוּלְסַרְנֵיכֶֽם׃u.le.sar.nei.KhemH5633.
5So you shall makeוַעֲשִׂיתֶם֩va.'a.si.TemH6213likenessesצַלְמֵ֨יtzal.MeiH6754of your tumorsH6076and likenessesוְצַלְמֵ֣יve.tzal.MeiH6754of your miceעַכְבְּרֵיכֶ֗ם'akh.be.rei.KhemH5909that are ruiningהַמַּשְׁחִיתִם֙ha.mash.chi.TimH7843the landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776, andyou shall giveוּנְתַתֶּ֛םu.ne.ta.TemH5414gloryכָּב֑וֹדka.VodH3519to the Godלֵאלֹהֵ֥יle.lo.HeiH430of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478;perhapsאוּלַ֗י'u.LaiH194He will lightenיָקֵ֤לya.KelH7043His handיָדוֹ֙ya.DoH3027from you,your godsאֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430,and your landאַרְצְכֶֽם׃'ar.tze.KhemH776.
6Whyוְלָ֤מָּהve.La.mahH4100then do you hardenתְכַבְּדוּ֙te.kha.be.DuH3513your heartsלְבַבְכֶ֔םle.vav.KhemH3824as the EgyptiansH4714and Pharaohוּפַרְעֹ֖הu.far.'OhH6547hardenedכִּבְּד֛וּki.be.DuH3513their heartsלִבָּ֑םli.BamH3820?WhenH3512He had severelyH5953dealtהִתְעַלֵּ֣לhit.'a.LelH5953with them,did they not letH7971the people goH7971,and they leftוַיֵּלֵֽכוּ׃vai.ye.Le.khuH1980?
7Nowוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258then, takeקְח֨וּke.ChuH3947andprepareוַעֲשׂ֜וּva.'a.SuH6213a newחֲדָשָׁה֙cha.da.ShahH2319cartעֲגָלָ֤ה'a.ga.LahH5699and twoוּשְׁתֵּ֤יu.she.TeiH8147milkעָל֔וֹתa.LotH5763cowsפָרוֹת֙fa.rOtH6510on whichאֲשֶׁ֛ר'a.SherH834therehas neverלֹא־lo'-H3808beenעָלָ֥ה'a.LahH5927a yokeעֹ֑ל'OlH5923;and hitchוַאֲסַרְתֶּ֤םva.'a.sar.TemH631the cowsהַפָּרוֹת֙ha.pa.rOtH6510to the cartבָּעֲגָלָ֔הba.'a.ga.LahH5699and takeH7725their calvesבְּנֵיהֶ֛םbe.nei.HemH1121backוַהֲשֵׁיבֹתֶ֧םva.ha.shei.vo.TemH7725homeהַבָּֽיְתָה׃ha.Ba.ye.tahH1004,awayמֵאַחֲרֵיהֶ֖םme.'a.cha.rei.HemH310from them.
8Then takeוּלְקַחְתֶּ֞םu.le.kach.TemH3947the arkאֲר֣וֹן'a.RonH727of the Lordיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068and placeוּנְתַתֶּ֤םu.ne.ta.TemH5414it on the cartהָ֣עֲגָלָ֔הha.'a.ga.LahH5699;and putתָּשִׂ֥ימוּta.Si.muH7760the articlesכְּלֵ֣יke.LeiH3627of goldהַזָּהָ֗בha.za.HavH2091whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834you returnהֲשֵׁבֹתֶ֥םha.she.vo.TemH7725to Him asa guiltאָשָׁ֔ם'a.ShamH817offeringH817in a saddlebagבָאַרְגַּ֖זva.'ar.GazH712by its sideמִצִּדּ֑וֹmi.tzi.DoH6654.Then sendוְשִׁלַּחְתֶּ֥םve.shi.lach.TemH7971it awayH7971that it may goוְהָלָֽךְ׃ve.ha.LakhH1980.
9But watchוּרְאִיתֶ֗םu.re.'i.TemH7200:ifאִם־'im-H518it goesיַֽעֲלֶה֙ya.'a.LehH5927upH5927by the wayדֶּ֨רֶךְDe.rekhH1870of its own territoryגְּבוּל֤וֹge.vu.LoH1366toBeth-shemeshH1053,then He has doneעָ֣שָׂה'A.sahH6213thisH2088greatהַגְּדוֹלָ֖הha.ge.do.LahH1419evilH7463to us. But ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518not, thenwe will knowוְיָדַ֙עְנוּ֙ve.ya.Da'.nuH3045that it was not His handיָדוֹ֙ya.DoH3027that struckנָ֣גְעָהNa.ge.'ahH5060us; it happenedהָ֥יָהHa.yahH1961to us by chanceמִקְרֶ֥הmik.RehH4745.”
10Then the menH376didוַיַּעֲשׂ֤וּvai.ya.'a.SuH6213soכֵּ֔ןKenH3651:they tookוַיִּקְח֗וּvai.yik.ChuH3947twoשְׁתֵּ֤יshe.TeiH8147milkעָל֔וֹתa.LotH5763cowsפָרוֹת֙fa.rOtH6510and hitchedוַיַּאַסְר֖וּםvai.ya.'as.RumH631them to the cartבָּעֲגָלָ֑הba.'a.ga.LahH5699,and shutכָּל֥וּka.LuH3607in their calvesבְּנֵיהֶ֖םbe.nei.HemH1121at homeבַבָּֽיִת׃va.Ba.yitH1004.
11And they putוַיָּשִׂ֛מוּvai.ya.Si.muH7760the arkאֲר֥וֹן'a.RonH727of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068on the cartהָעֲגָלָ֑הha.'a.ga.LahH5699,and the saddlebagהָאַרְגַּ֗זha.'ar.GazH712with the goldהַזָּהָ֔בha.za.HavH2091miceעַכְבְּרֵ֣י'akh.be.ReiH5909and the likenessesצַלְמֵ֥יtzal.MeiH6754of their tumorsטְחֹרֵיהֶֽם׃te.cho.rei.HemH2914.
12Now the cowsהַפָּר֜וֹתha.pa.RotH6510wentH3474straightוַיִשַּׁ֨רְנָהva.yi.Shar.nahH3474in thedirectionH1870ofBeth-shemeshH1053;they wentהָלְכ֤וּha.le.KhuH1980onthe sameאַחַ֗ת'a.ChatH259roadבִּמְסִלָּ֣הbim.si.LahH4546,bellowingוְגָע֔וֹve.ga.'OH1600as they wentהָלֹךְ֙ha.loKhH1980,and did not turnסָ֖רוּSa.ruH5493offH5493to the rightיָמִ֣יןya.MinH3225or to the leftוּשְׂמֹ֑אולu.se.MolH8040.And the governorsוְסַרְנֵ֤יve.sar.NeiH5633of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּים֙fe.lish.TimH6430followedהֹלְכִ֣ים אַחֲרֵיהֶ֔םho.le.Khim 'a.cha.rei.HemH1980H310them to the borderגְּב֖וּלge.VulH1366of Beth-shemeshH1053.
13Now the people ofBeth-shemeshH1053were gatheringH7114inH7114their wheatחִטִּ֖יםchi.TimH2406harvestקְצִיר־ke.tzir-H7105in the valleyבָּעֵ֑מֶקba.'E.mekH6010,and they raisedוַיִּשְׂא֣וּvai.yis.'UH5375their eyesעֵינֵיהֶ֗ם'ei.nei.HemH5869and sawוַיִּרְאוּ֙vai.yir.'UH7200the arkהָ֣אָר֔וֹןha.'a.RonH727,and rejoicedוַֽיִּשְׂמְח֖וּvai.yis.me.ChuH8055at seeingלִרְאֽוֹת׃lir.'otH7200it.
14And the cartוְהָעֲגָלָ֡הve.ha.'a.ga.LahH5699cameבָּ֠אָהBa.'ahH935into the fieldשְׂדֵ֨הse.DehH7704of Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091the Beth-shemiteH1030and stoppedוַתַּעֲמֹ֣דva.ta.'a.ModH5975thereשָׁ֔םShamH8033where thereוְשָׁ֖םve.ShamH8033wasa largeגְּדוֹלָ֑הge.do.LahH1419stoneאֶ֣בֶן'E.venH68;and they splitוַֽיְבַקְּעוּ֙vay.va.ke.'UH1234the woodעֲצֵ֣י'a.TzeiH6086of the cartהָעֲגָלָ֔הha.'a.ga.LahH5699andofferedהֶעֱל֥וּhe.'e.LuH5927the cowsהַ֨פָּר֔וֹתha.pa.RotH6510as a burntעֹלָ֖ה'o.LahH5930offeringH5930to the Lordלַיהוָֽה׃ סla.Yah.wehH3068.
15Andthe Levitesוְהַלְוִיִּ֞םve.hal.vi.YimH3881tookH3381downH3381the arkאֲר֣וֹן'a.RonH727of the Lordיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068and the saddlebagהָאַרְגַּ֤זha.'ar.GazH712that was with it, in whichH834were the articlesכְלֵֽי־khe.lei-H3627of goldזָהָ֔בza.HavH2091,and putוַיָּשִׂ֖מוּvai.ya.Si.muH7760them on the largeהַגְּדוֹלָ֑הha.ge.do.LahH1419stoneהָאֶ֣בֶןha.'E.venH68;and the menH376of Beth-shemeshH1053offeredהֶעֱל֨וּhe.'e.LuH5927burntעֹל֜וֹתo.LotH5930offeringsH5930and sacrificedוַֽיִּזְבְּח֧וּvai.yiz.be.ChuH2076sacrificesזְבָחִ֛יםze.va.ChimH2077that dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117to the Lordלַֽיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.
16When thefiveוַחֲמִשָּׁ֥הva.cha.mi.ShahH2568governorsסַרְנֵֽי־sar.nei-H5633of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםfe.lish.TimH6430sawרָא֑וּra.'UH7200it,they returnedוַיָּשֻׁ֥בוּvai.ya.Shu.vuH7725to Ekronעֶקְר֖וֹןek.RonH6138that dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117.
17Nowtheseוְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ve.'E.lehH428are the goldהַזָּהָ֔בha.za.HavH2091tumorsטְחֹרֵ֣יte.cho.ReiH2914whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֛יםfe.lish.TimH6430returnedהֵשִׁ֧יבוּhe.Shi.vuH7725as a guiltאָשָׁ֖ם'a.ShamH817offeringH817to the Lordלַֽיהוָ֑הla.Yah.wehH3068:oneאֶחָ֜ד'e.ChadH259for Ashdodלְאַשְׁדּ֨וֹדle.'ash.DodH795,oneאֶחָד֙'e.ChadH259for Gazaלְעַזָּ֤הle.'a.ZahH5804,oneאֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadH259for Ashkelonלְאַשְׁקְל֣וֹןle.'ash.ke.LonH831,oneאֶחָ֖ד'e.ChadH259for Gathלְגַ֥תle.GatH1661, andoneאֶחָֽד׃ ס'e.ChadH259for Ekronלְעֶקְר֥וֹןle.'ek.RonH6138;
18and the goldהַזָּהָ֗בha.za.HavH2091miceוְעַכְבְּרֵ֣יve.'akh.be.ReiH5909, correspondingto the numberמִסְפַּ֞רmis.ParH4557of allכָּל־kol-H3605the citiesעָרֵ֤י'a.ReiH5892of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּים֙fe.lish.TimH6430belonging to the fiveלַחֲמֵ֣שֶׁתla.cha.Me.shetH2568governorsהַסְּרָנִ֔יםha.se.ra.NimH5633,bothH4480of fortifiedמִבְצָ֔רmiv.TzarH4013citiesמֵעִ֣ירme.'IrH5892and of countryהַפְּרָזִ֑יha.pe.ra.ZiH6521villagesכֹּ֣פֶרKo.ferH3724.The largeהַגְּדוֹלָ֗הha.ge.do.LahH1419stoneH68on whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834they placedהִנִּ֤יחוּhi.Ni.chuH5117the arkאֲר֣וֹן'a.RonH727of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068is a witnessto thisהַזֶּ֔הha.ZehH2088dayהַיּ֣וֹםhai.YomH3117in the fieldבִּשְׂדֵ֥הbis.DehH7704of Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091the Beth-shemiteH1030.
19Now He fatallyH5221struckH5221some of the menאִ֔ישׁ'IshH376of Beth-shemeshH1053becauseכִּ֤יkiH3588they had lookedרָאוּ֙ra.'UH7200into the arkבַּאֲר֣וֹןba.'a.RonH727of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068.He struckH522150,070שִׁבְעִ֣ים חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אֶ֖לֶףshiv.'Im cha.mi.Shim 'E.lefH7657H2572H505menאִ֑ישׁ'IshH376among the peopleבָּעָם֙ba.'AmH5971,and the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971mournedוַיִּֽתְאַבְּל֣וּvai.yit.'a.be.LuH56becauseכִּֽי־ki-H3588the Lordיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068had struckH5221the peopleבָּעָ֖םba.'AmH5971with a greatגְדוֹלָֽהge.do.LahH1419slaughterמַכָּ֥הma.KahH4347.
20And the menH376of Beth-shemeshH1053saidוַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙vai.yo.me.RuH559, “Whoמִ֚יmiH4310isH3201ableיוּכַ֣לyu.KhalH3201to standלַעֲמֹ֔דla.'a.ModH5975beforeלִפְנֵ֨יlif.NeiH6440the Lordיְהוָ֧הYah.wehH3068,thisהַזֶּ֑הha.ZehH2088holyהַקָּד֖וֹשׁha.ka.Do.oshH6918Godהָאֱלֹהִ֛יםha.'E.lo.HimH430?And to whomמִ֖יmiH4310will He goיַעֲלֶ֥הya.'a.LehH5927upH5927from us?”
21So they sentוַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙vai.yish.le.ChuH7971messengersמַלְאָכִ֔יםmal.'a.KhimH4397to the inhabitantsיוֹשְׁבֵ֥יyo.she.VeiH3427ofKiriath-jearimH7157,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559, “The Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּים֙fe.lish.TimH6430have broughtH7725backהֵשִׁ֤בוּhe.Shi.vuH7725the arkאֲר֣וֹן'a.RonH727of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068;comeרְד֕וּre.DuH3381downH3381and takeH5927it upH5927to yourselves.”

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 6

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