New American Standard Bible 2020
Deuteronomy 20:1-9
1“WhenH3588you goתֵצֵ֨אte.Tze'H3318outH3318to battleלַמִּלְחָמָ֜הla.mil.cha.MahH4421againstעַל־'al-H5921your enemiesH340and seeוְֽרָאִ֜יתָve.ra.'I.taH7200horsesס֤וּסsusH5483,chariotsוָרֶ֙כֶב֙va.Re.khevH7393, andpeopleעַ֚ם'amH5971moreH7227numerousH7227thanמִמְּךָ֔mi.me.KhaH4480you,do not beH3372afraidתִירָ֖אti.Ra'H3372of them; for the Lordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙'e.lo.Hei.khaH430,whoH834broughtH5927you upH5927from the landמֵאֶ֥רֶץme.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714, is with you.
3He shall sayוְאָמַ֤רve.'a.MarH559to them, ‘Hearשְׁמַ֣עshe.Ma'H8085,Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478,you are approachingH7126the battleלַמִּלְחָמָ֖הla.mil.cha.MahH4421againstעַל־'al-H5921your enemiesH340todayהַיּ֛וֹםhai.YomH3117.Do not be faintheartedיֵרַ֣ךְ לְבַבְכֶ֗םye.Rakh le.vav.KhemH7401H3824.Do not beH3372afraidתִּֽירְא֧וּti.re.'UH3372,or panicתַּחְפְּז֛וּtach.pe.ZuH2648,or be terrifiedתַּֽעַרְצ֖וּta.'ar.TzuH6206by them,
5The officersהַשֹּֽׁטְרִים֮ha.sho.te.RimH7860also shall speakוְדִבְּר֣וּve.di.be.RuH1696to the peopleהָעָ֣םha.'AmH5971,sayingלֵאמֹר֒le.MorH559, ‘Whoמִֽי־mi-H4310is the manהָאִ֞ישׁha.'IshH376that has builtבָּנָ֤הba.NahH1129a newחָדָשׁ֙cha.DashH2319houseבַֽיִת־va.yit-H1004but has notdedicatedחֲנָכ֔וֹcha.na.KhoH2596it? Let him goיֵלֵ֖ךְye.LekhH1980and returnוְיָשֹׁ֣בve.ya.ShoH7725to his houseלְבֵית֑וֹle.vei.ToH1004,otherwiseפֶּן־pen-H6435he might dieיָמוּת֙ya.MutH4191in the battleבַּמִּלְחָמָ֔הba.mil.cha.MahH4421and anotherאַחֵ֖ר'a.CherH312manוְאִ֥ישׁve.'IshH376would dedicateיַחְנְכֶֽנּוּ׃yach.ne.Khe.nuH2596it.
6And whoוּמִֽי־u.mi-H4310is the manהָאִ֞ישׁha.'IshH376that has plantedנָטַ֥עna.Ta'H5193a vineyardכֶּ֙רֶם֙ke.remH3754but has notputחִלְּל֔וֹchi.le.LoH2490it toH2490useיְחַלְּלֶֽנּוּ׃ye.chal.le.Le.nuH2490?Let him goיֵלֵ֖ךְye.LekhH1980and returnוְיָשֹׁ֣בve.ya.ShoH7725to his houseלְבֵית֑וֹle.vei.ToH1004,otherwiseפֶּן־pen-H6435he might dieיָמוּת֙ya.MutH4191in the battleבַּמִּלְחָמָ֔הba.mil.cha.MahH4421and anotherאַחֵ֖ר'a.CherH312manוְאִ֥ישׁve.'IshH376would putH2490it toH2490useH2490.
7And whoוּמִֽי־u.mi-H4310is the manהָאִ֞ישׁha.'IshH376that isbetrothedאֵרַ֤שׂ'e.RasH781to a womanאִשָּׁה֙'i.ShahH802and has notmarriedלְקָחָ֔הּle.ka.ChahH3947her? Let him goיֵלֵ֖ךְye.LekhH1980and returnוְיָשֹׁ֣בve.ya.ShoH7725to his houseלְבֵית֑וֹle.vei.ToH1004,otherwiseפֶּן־pen-H6435he might dieיָמוּת֙ya.MutH4191in the battleבַּמִּלְחָמָ֔הba.mil.cha.MahH4421and anotherאַחֵ֖ר'a.CherH312manוְאִ֥ישׁve.'IshH376wouldmarryיִקָּחֶֽנָּה׃yi.ka.Che.nahH3947her.’
8Then the officersהַשֹּׁטְרִים֮ha.sho.te.RimH7860shall speakלְדַבֵּ֣רle.da.BerH1696furtherוְיָסְפ֣וּve.ya.se.FuH3254to the peopleהָעָם֒ha.'AmH5971and sayוְאָמְר֗וּve.'a.me.RuH559, ‘Whoמִי־mi-H4310is the manהָאִ֤ישׁha.'IshH376that isH3372afraidH3372and faintheartedהַלֵּבָ֔בha.le.VavH7401H3824?Let him goיֵלֵ֖ךְye.LekhH1980and returnוְיָשֹׁ֣בve.ya.ShoH7725to his houseלְבֵית֑וֹle.vei.ToH1004, so thathe does not make his brothers’אֶחָ֖יו'e.ChavH251heartsלְבַ֥בle.VavH3824meltיִמַּ֛סyi.MasH4549like his heartכִּלְבָבֽוֹ׃kil.va.VoH3824!’
9And when the officersהַשֹּׁטְרִ֖יםha.sho.te.RimH7860have finishedכְּכַלֹּ֥תke.kha.LotH3615speakingלְדַבֵּ֣רle.da.BerH1696to the peopleהָעָ֑םha.'AmH5971,they shall appointוּפָֽקְד֛וּu.Fa.ke.DuH6485commandersשָׂרֵ֥יsa.ReiH8269of armiesצְבָא֖וֹתtze.va.'otH6635at the headבְּרֹ֥אשׁbe.RoshH7218of the peopleהָעָֽם׃ סha.'AmH5971.
Commentaries on Deuteronomy 20
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries