Deuteronomy 20
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God’s Word Translation

Deuteronomy 20:1-9

1When you go to war against your enemies, you may see horses, chariots, and armies larger than yours. Don’t be afraid of them, because the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, will be with you.

2Before the battle starts, a priest must come and speak to the troops.

3He should tell them, “Listen, Israel, today you’re going into battle against your enemies. Don’t lose your courage! Don’t be afraid or alarmed or tremble because of them.

4The Lord your God is going with you. He will fight for you against your enemies and give you victory.”

5The officers should tell the troops, “If you have built a new house but not dedicated it, you may go home. Otherwise, you might die in battle, and someone else will dedicate it.

6If you have planted a vineyard and not enjoyed the grapes, you may go home. Otherwise, you might die in battle, and someone else will enjoy the grapes.

7If you are engaged to a woman but have not married her, you may go home. Otherwise, you might die in battle, and someone else will marry her.”

8The officers should also tell the troops, “If you are afraid or have lost your courage, you may go home. Then you won’t ruin the morale of the other Israelites.”

9When the officers finish speaking to the troops, they should appoint commanders to lead them.

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Commentaries on Deuteronomy 20

God’s Word Translation — © 1995 God’s Word to the Nations Bible Society