Revised Version 1895
Leviticus 25
2Speakדַּבֵּ֞רda.BerH1696unto thechildrenבְּנֵ֤יbe.NeiH1121ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478, andsayוְאָמַרְתָּ֣ve.'a.mar.TaH559unto them, When yecomeH935intoH413thelandהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776whichH834Igiveנֹתֵ֣ןno.TenH5414youH834, then shall thelandהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776keepH935asabbathשַׁבָּ֖תsha.BatH7676unto theLORDלַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.
4but in theseventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֗תha.she.vi.'ItH7637yearוּבַשָּׁנָ֣הu.va.sha.NahH8141shall be asabbathשַׁבַּ֤תsha.BatH7676ofsolemnH7677restH7677for thelandלָאָ֔רֶץla.'A.retzH776, asabbathשַׁבָּ֖תsha.BatH7676unto theLORDלַיהוָ֑הla.Yah.wehH3068: thou shaltneitherלֹ֣אlo'H3808sowתִזְרָ֔עtiz.Ra'H2232thyfieldשָֽׂדְךָ֙sa.de.KhaH7704,norלֹ֥אlo'H3808pruneתִזְמֹֽר׃tiz.MorH2168thyvineyardוְכַרְמְךָ֖ve.khar.me.KhaH3754.
5That which groweth of itself of thyharvestקְצִֽירְךָ֙ke.tzi.re.ChaH7105thou shaltnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808reapתִקְצ֔וֹרtik.TzorH7114, and thegrapesעִנְּבֵ֥י'i.ne.VeiH6025of thy undressed vine thou shaltnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808gatherתִבְצֹ֑רtiv.TzorH1219: it shall be ayearשְׁנַ֥תshe.NatH8141ofsolemnH7677restH7677for thelandלָאָֽרֶץ׃la.'A.retzH776.
6And thesabbathשַׁבַּ֨תsha.BatH7676of thelandהָאָ֤רֶץha.'A.retzH776shall be forfoodלְאָכְלָ֔הle.'okh.LahH402foryouעִמָּֽךְ׃'i.MakhH5973; for thee, and for thyservantH5650and for thymaidוְלַאֲמָתֶ֑ךָve.la.'a.ma.Te.khaH519, and for thyhiredוְלִשְׂכִֽירְךָ֙ve.lis.khi.re.KhaH7916servantH5650and for thy stranger that sojourn with thee;
8And thou shaltnumberוְסָפַרְתָּ֣ve.sa.far.TaH5608sevenשֶׁ֚בַעShe.va'H7651sabbathsשַׁבְּתֹ֣תsha.be.TotH7676ofyearsשָׁנִ֔יםsha.NimH8141unto thee,sevenשֶׁ֥בַעShe.va'H7651timesפְּעָמִ֑יםpe.'a.MimH6471sevenשֶׁ֣בַעShe.va'H7651yearsשָׁנִ֖יםsha.NimH8141; and there shall be unto thee thedaysיְמֵי֙ye.MeiH3117ofsevenשֶׁ֚בַעShe.va'H7651sabbathsשַׁבְּתֹ֣תsha.be.TotH7676ofyearsהַשָּׁנִ֔יםha.sha.NimH8141,evenH7651fortyוְאַרְבָּעִ֖יםve.'ar.ba.'ImH705andnineתֵּ֥שַׁעTe.sha'H8672yearsשָׁנָֽה׃sha.NahH8141.
9Then shalt thou send abroad the loudtrumpetשׁוֹפַ֤רsho.FarH7782on thetenthבֶּעָשׂ֖וֹרbe.'a.SorH6218dayבְּיוֹם֙be.yOmH3117of theseventhהַשְּׁבִעִ֔יha.she.vi.'IH7637monthH2320; in thedayH3117ofatonementהַכִּפֻּרִ֔יםha.ki.pu.RimH3725shall ye send abroad thetrumpetשׁוֹפָ֖רsho.FarH7782throughoutH3605allH3605yourlandאַרְצְכֶֽם׃'ar.tze.KhemH776.
10And ye shall hallow thefiftiethהַחֲמִשִּׁים֙ha.cha.mi.ShimH2572yearH8141, andproclaimוּקְרָאתֶ֥םu.ke.ra.TemH7121libertyדְּר֛וֹרde.RorH1865throughoutH3605thelandבָּאָ֖רֶץba.'A.retzH776untoallH3605theinhabitantsיֹשְׁבֶ֑יהָyo.she.Vei.haH3427thereof: it shall be a jubile untoyouH3605; and ye shallreturnוְשַׁבְתֶּ֗םve.shav.TemH7725everyH3605manאִ֚ישׁ'ishH376unto hispossessionאֲחֻזָּת֔וֹ'a.chu.za.ToH272, and ye shallreturnתָּשֻֽׁבוּ׃ta.Shu.vuH7725everyH3605manוְאִ֥ישׁve.'IshH376unto hisfamilyמִשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹmish.pach.ToH4940.
11A jubile shall thatfiftiethהַחֲמִשִּׁ֥יםha.cha.mi.ShimH2572yearH8141be untoyouH3808: ye shallnotH3808sowתִזְרָ֔עוּtiz.Ra.'uH2232,neitherH3808reapתִקְצְרוּ֙tik.tze.RuH7114thatwhichH1931groweth ofitselfH1931in it,norH3808gatherתִבְצְר֖וּtiv.tze.RuH1219the grapes in it of the undressedvinesנְזִרֶֽיהָ׃ne.zi.Rei.haH5139.
15accordingH310to thenumberבְּמִסְפַּ֤רbe.mis.ParH4557ofyearsשָׁנִים֙sha.NimH8141afterH310the jubile thou shaltbuyתִּקְנֶ֖הtik.NehH7069of thy neighbour, andaccordingH310unto thenumberבְּמִסְפַּ֥רbe.mis.ParH4557ofyearsשְׁנֵֽי־she.nei-H8141of thecropsתְבוּאֹ֖תte.vu.'OtH8393he shallsellיִמְכָּר־yim.kor-H4376unto thee.
16Accordingלְפִ֣י׀le.FiH6310to themultitudeרֹ֣בroH7230of theyearsהַשָּׁנִ֗יםha.sha.NimH8141thou shaltincreaseתַּרְבֶּה֙tar.BehH7235thepriceמִקְנָת֔וֹmik.na.ToH4736thereof, andaccordingוּלְפִי֙u.le.FiH6310to thefewnessמְעֹ֣טme.'OtH4591of theyearsהַשָּׁנִ֔יםha.sha.NimH8141thou shaltdiminishתַּמְעִ֖יטtam.'ItH4591thepriceמִקְנָת֑וֹmik.na.ToH4736of it; for thenumberמִסְפַּ֣רmis.ParH4557of thecropsתְּבוּאֹ֔תte.vu.'OtH8393doth hesellמֹכֵ֖רmo.KherH4376unto thee.
18Wherefore ye shalldoוַעֲשִׂיתֶם֙va.'a.si.TemH6213mystatutesחֻקֹּתַ֔יchu.ko.TaiH2708, andkeepתִּשְׁמְר֖וּtish.me.RuH8104myjudgmentsמִשְׁפָּטַ֥יmish.pa.TaiH4941anddoוַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣םva.'a.si.TemH6213them; and ye shalldwellוִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֥םvi.shav.TemH3427in thelandהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH776insafetyלָבֶֽטַח׃la.Ve.tachH983.
20AndifH3588ye shallsayתֹאמְר֔וּto.me.RuH559,Whatמַה־mah-H4100shallweH3588eatנֹּאכַ֤֖לno.KhalH398theseventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֑תha.she.vi.'ItH7637yearבַּשָּׁנָ֣הba.sha.NahH8141?beholdהֵ֚ןhenH2005,weH3588shallnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808sowנִזְרָ֔עniz.Ra'H2232,norוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808gatherנֶאֱסֹ֖ףne.'e.SofH622in ourincreaseתְּבוּאָתֵֽנוּ׃te.vu.'a.Te.nuH8393:
22And ye shallsowוּזְרַעְתֶּ֗םu.ze.ra'.TemH2232theeighthהַשְּׁמִינִ֔תha.she.mi.NitH8066yearהַשָּׁנָ֣הha.sha.NahH8141, andeatוַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖םva.'a.khal.TemH398of the fruits, theoldיָשָׁ֑ןya.ShanH3465store;untilעַ֣ד׀'adH5704theninthהַתְּשִׁיעִ֗תha.te.shi.'ItH8671yearהַשָּׁנָ֣הha.sha.NahH8141,untilעַד־'ad-H5704herH935fruitscomeH935in, ye shalleatתֹּאכְל֖וּto.khe.LuH398theoldיָשָֽׁן׃ya.ShanH3465store.
25Ifכִּֽי־ki-H3588thybrotherאָחִ֔יךָ'a.Chi.khaH251be waxenpoorיָמ֣וּךְya.MukhH4134, andsellוּמָכַ֖רu.ma.KharH4376some of hispossessionמֵאֲחֻזָּת֑וֹme.'a.chu.za.ToH272, then shall hiskinsmanH251that isnextגֹֽאֲלוֹ֙go.'a.LoH1350unto himcomeוּבָ֤אu.Va'H935, and shallredeemוְגָאַ֕לve.ga.'AlH1350that which hisbrotherאָחִֽיו׃'a.ChivH251hathsoldH4376.
27then let himcountH8141theyearsשְׁנֵ֣יshe.NeiH8141of thesaleמִמְכָּר֔וֹmi.ka.RoH4465thereof, andrestoreוְהֵשִׁיב֙ve.he.ShivH7725the overplus unto themanלָאִ֖ישׁla.'IshH376towhomאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834hesoldמָֽכַר־ma.khar-H4376it; and he shallreturnוְשָׁ֖בve.ShavH7725unto hispossessionלַאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃la.'a.chu.za.ToH272.
28Butifוְאִ֨םve.'ImH518he benotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808ableH3027togetH3318itbackהָשִׁ֣יבha.ShivH7725forhimselfH3027, then that which he hathsoldמִמְכָּר֗וֹmi.ka.RoH4465shallremainוְהָיָ֣הve.ha.YahH1961in thehandH3027of him that hathboughtהַקֹּנֶ֣הha.ko.NehH7069ituntilעַ֖ד'adH5704theyearשְׁנַ֣תshe.NatH8141of jubile: and in the jubile it shallgoוְיָצָא֙ve.ya.Tza'H3318outH3318, and he shallreturnוְשָׁ֖בve.ShavH7725unto hispossessionלַאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃la.'a.chu.za.ToH272.
29Andifכִּֽי־ki-H3588amanוְאִ֗ישׁve.'IshH376sellיִמְכֹּ֤רyim.KorH4376adwellingמוֹשַׁב֙mo.ShavH4186houseבֵּית־beit-H1004in awalledחוֹמָ֔הcho.MahH2346cityעִ֣יר'irH5892, then he may redeem itwithinH1004awholeH3117yearשְׁנַ֣תshe.NatH8141afterH1961it issoldH4376; for afullH3117yearH8141shall he have therightגְּאֻלָּת֔וֹge.'u.la.ToH1353ofredemptionגְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ge.'u.la.ToH1353.
30Andifוְאִ֣םve.'ImH518it benotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808redeemedיִגָּאֵ֗לyi.ga.'ElH1350withinH1004thespaceH4390of afullH4390yearשָׁנָ֣הsha.NahH8141, then thehouseהַבַּ֨יִתha.Ba.yitH1004that is in thewalledחֹמָ֗הcho.MahH2346cityבָּעִ֜ירba.'IrH5892shall bemadeH834sure in perpetuity to him thatboughtלַקֹּנֶ֥הla.ko.NehH7069it,throughoutH1755hisgenerationsלְדֹרֹתָ֑יוle.do.ro.TavH1755: it shallnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808goיֵצֵ֖אye.Tze'H3318outH3318in the jubile.
31But thehousesוּבָתֵּ֣יu.va.TeiH1004of the villageswhichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834havenoאֵין־'ein-H369wallחֹמָה֙cho.MahH2346roundסָבִ֔יבsa.VivH5439aboutתִּהְיֶה־tih.yeh-H1961them shall bereckonedיֵחָשֵׁ֑בye.cha.ShevH2803with thefieldsשְׂדֵ֥הse.DehH7704of thecountryהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH776: they may be redeemed, and they shallgoיֵצֵֽא׃ye.Tze'H3318outH3318in the jubile.
33Andifכִּ֣יkiH3588one of theLevitesהַלְוִיִּ֔םhal.vi.YimH3881redeemיִגְאַל֙yig.'AlH1350, then thehouseבַּ֛יִתBa.yitH1004that wassoldמִמְכַּר־mi.kar-H4465, and thecityוְעִ֥ירve.'IrH5892of hispossessionאֲחֻזָּת֖וֹ'a.chu.za.ToH272, shallgoוְיָצָ֧אve.ya.Tza'H3318outH3318in the jubile: for thehousesבָתֵּ֞יva.TeiH1004of thecitiesעָרֵ֣י'a.ReiH5892of theLevitesהַלְוִיִּ֗םhal.vi.YimH3881are theirpossessionאֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם'a.chu.za.TamH272among thechildrenבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478.
38I am theLORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068yourGodאֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם'e.Lo.hei.KhemH430,whichH834broughtH3318youH834forthH3318outH3318of thelandמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714, togiveלָתֵ֤תla.TetH5414youH834thelandאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776ofCanaanכְּנַ֔עַןke.Na.'anH3667, to be yourGodלֵאלֹהִֽים׃ סle.lo.HimH430.
41then shall hegoוְיָצָא֙ve.ya.Tza'H3318outH3318from thee, he and hischildrenוּבָנָ֣יוu.va.NavH1121with him, and shallreturnוְשָׁב֙ve.ShavH7725unto hisownH272familyמִשְׁפַּחְתּ֔וֹmish.pach.ToH4940, and unto thepossessionאֲחֻזַּ֥ת'a.chu.ZatH272of hisfathersאֲבֹתָ֖יו'a.vo.TavH1shall hereturnיָשֽׁוּב׃ya.ShuvH7725.
45Moreoverוְ֠גַםVe.gamH1571of thechildrenמִבְּנֵ֨יmi.be.NeiH1121of the strangers that do sojourn amongyouH834, of them shall yebuyתִּקְנ֔וּtik.NuH7069, and of theirfamiliesוּמִמִּשְׁפַּחְתָּם֙u.mi.mish.pach.TamH4940that are withyouH834,whichH834they havebegottenהוֹלִ֖ידוּho.Li.duH3205in yourlandבְּאַרְצְכֶ֑םbe.'ar.tze.KhemH776: and they shall be yourpossessionלַֽאֲחֻזָּֽה׃La.'a.chu.ZahH272.
46And ye shallmakeתַּעֲבֹ֑דוּta.'a.Vo.duH5647them aninheritanceוְהִתְנַחֲלְתֶּ֨םve.hit.na.chal.TemH5157for yourchildrenלִבְנֵיכֶ֤םliv.nei.KhemH1121afterאַחֲרֵיכֶם֙'a.cha.rei.KhemH310youH3808, to hold for apossessionאֲחֻזָּ֔ה'a.chu.ZahH272; of them shall yetakeלָרֶ֣שֶׁתla.Re.shetH3423your bondmen foreverלְעֹלָ֖םle.'o.LamH5769: but over yourbrethrenוּבְאַ֨חֵיכֶ֤םu.ve.'A.chei.KhemH251thechildrenבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478ye shallnotH3808ruleתִרְדֶּ֥הtir.DehH7287, one overanotherבְּאָחִ֔יוbe.'a.ChivH251, with rigour.
47Andifוְכִ֣יve.KhiH3588astrangerגֵּ֤רgerH1616orsojournerוְתוֹשָׁב֙ve.to.ShavH8453with thee be waxen rich, and thybrotherאָחִ֖יךָ'a.Chi.khaH251be waxenpoorוּמָ֥ךְu.MakhH4134besideH3027him, andsellוְנִמְכַּ֗רve.nim.KarH4376himselfH3027unto thestrangerלְגֵ֤רle.GerH1616orsojournerתּוֹשָׁב֙to.ShavH8453with thee, or to the stock of thestranger’sגֵּֽר׃GerH1616familyמִשְׁפַּ֥חַתmish.Pa.chatH4940:
49or hisuncleדֹד֞וֹdo.DoH1730, or hisuncle’sדֹּדוֹ֙do.DoH1730sonבֶן־ven-H1121, mayredeemיִגְאָלֶ֔נּוּyig.'a.Le.nuH1350him, oranyH176that is nigh of kin unto him of hisfamilyמִמִּשְׁפַּחְתּ֖וֹmi.mish.pach.ToH4940mayredeemיִגְאָלֶ֑נּוּyig.'a.Le.nuH1350him; orifH176he be waxen rich, he mayredeemוְנִגְאָֽל׃ve.nig.'AlH1350himselfיָד֖וֹya.DoH3027.
50And he shall reckon with him thatboughtקֹנֵ֔הוּko.Ne.huH7069him from theyearמִשְּׁנַת֙mi.she.NatH8141that hesoldהִמָּ֣כְרוֹhi.Ma.khe.rovH4376himselfכִּימֵ֥יki.MeiH3117to him unto theyearשְׁנַ֣תshe.NatH8141of jubile: and thepriceכֶּ֤סֶףKe.sefH3701of hissaleמִמְכָּרוֹ֙mi.ka.RoH4465shall be according unto thenumberבְּמִסְפַּ֣רbe.mis.ParH4557ofyearsשָׁנִ֔יםsha.NimH8141; according to the time of anhiredH7916servantH7916shall he be with him.
52Andifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518thereremainנִשְׁאַ֧רnish.'ArH7604butfewמְעַ֞טme.'AtH4592yearsבַּשָּׁנִ֛יםba.sha.NimH8141unto theyearשְׁנַ֥תshe.NatH8141of jubile, then he shall reckon with him;accordingכְּפִ֣יke.FiH6310unto hisyearsשָׁנָ֔יוsha.NavH8141shall hegiveH7725backH7725the price of hisredemptionגְּאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ge.'u.la.ToH1353.
55For untomeאֲנִ֖י'a.NiH589thechildrenבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478areservantsעֲבָדִ֔ים'a.va.DimH5650; they are myservantsעֲבָדַ֣י'a.va.DaiH5650whomאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834IbroughtH3318forthH3318outH3318of thelandמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714: I am theLORDיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068yourGodאֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃'e.lo.hei.KhemH430.
Commentaries on Leviticus 25
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Version 1895 — 1895 — Public Domain
Commentaries