Revised Webster's Bible
Deuteronomy 1
1These are thewordsהַדְּבָרִ֗יםha.de.va.RimH1697whichMosesמֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehH4872spokeדִּבֶּ֤רdi.BerH1696to allIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478on the eastsideבְּעֵ֖בֶרbe.'E.verH5676ofJordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֑ןhai.yar.DenH3383in thewildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֡רba.mid.BarH4057, in theplainבָּֽעֲרָבָה֩ba.'a.ra.VahH6160oppositeמ֨וֹלMolH4136Zuphס֜וּףsufH5489, betweenParanפָּארָ֧ןpa.RanH6290, andTophelתֹּ֛פֶלTo.felH8603, andLabanוְלָבָ֥ןve.la.VanH3837, andHazerothוַחֲצֵרֹ֖תva.cha.tze.RotH2698, andDizahabH1774.
3And it came to pass in thefortiethבְּאַרְבָּעִ֣יםbe.'ar.ba.'ImH705yearשָׁנָ֔הsha.NahH8141, in theeleventhבְּעַשְׁתֵּֽי־ עָשָׂ֥רbe.'ash.tei- 'a.SarH6249H6240monthחֹ֖דֶשׁCho.deshH2320, on thefirstבְּאֶחָ֣דbe.'e.ChadH259day of themonthלַחֹ֑דֶשׁla.Cho.deshH2320, thatMosesמֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehH4872spokeדִּבֶּ֤רdi.BerH1696to thechildrenבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478, according to all that theLORDיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068had given him incommandmentצִוָּ֧הtzi.VahH6680to them;
4Afterאַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiH310he hadslainהַכֹּת֗וֹha.ko.ToH5221Sihonסִיחֹן֙si.ChonH5511thekingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of theAmoritesהָֽאֱמֹרִ֔יha.'e.mo.RiH567, whodweltיוֹשֵׁ֖בyo.ShevH3427inHeshbonבְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹןbe.chesh.BonH2809, andOgע֚וֹגogH5747thekingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428ofBashanהַבָּשָׁ֔ןha.ba.ShanH1316, whodweltיוֹשֵׁ֥בyo.ShevH3427atAstarothבְּעַשְׁתָּרֹ֖תbe.'ash.ta.RotH6252inEdreiבְּאֶדְרֶֽעִי׃be.'ed.Re.'iH154:
7Turnפְּנ֣וּ׀pe.NuH6437, and take yourjourneyוּסְע֣וּu.se.'UH5265, andgoוּבֹ֨אוּu.Vo.'uH935to themountהַ֥רharH2022of theAmoritesהָֽאֱמֹרִי֮ha.'e.mo.RiH567, and to all the placesnearשְׁכֵנָיו֒she.khe.NavH7934to it, in theplainבָּעֲרָבָ֥הba.'a.ra.VahH6160, on thehillsבָהָ֛רva.HarH2022, and in thevaleוּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֥הu.va.she.fe.LahH8219, and in thesouthוּבַנֶּ֖גֶבu.va.Ne.gevH5045, and by theseaהַיָּ֑םhai.YamH3220sideוּבְח֣וֹףu.ve.ChofH2348, to thelandאֶ֤רֶץ'E.retzH776of theCanaanitesהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ha.ke.na.'a.NiH3669, and toLebanonוְהַלְּבָנ֔וֹןve.ha.le.va.NonH3844, to thegreatהַגָּדֹ֖לha.ga.DolH1419riverהַנָּהָ֥רha.na.HarH5104, theriverנְהַר־ne.har-H5104Euphratesפְּרָֽת׃pe.RatH6578.
8Beholdרְאֵ֛הre.'EhH7200, I havesetנָתַ֥תִּיna.Ta.tiH5414thelandהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776beforeלִפְנֵיכֶ֖םlif.nei.KhemH6440you:goבֹּ֚אוּBo.'uH935in andpossessוּרְשׁ֣וּu.re.ShuH3423thelandהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776which theLORDיְ֠הוָהYah.wehH3068sworeנִשְׁבַּ֣עnish.Ba'H7650to yourfathersלַאֲבֹ֨תֵיכֶ֜םla.'a.Vo.tei.KhemH1,Abrahamלְאַבְרָהָ֨םle.'av.ra.HamH85,Isaacלְיִצְחָ֤קle.yitz.ChakH3327, andJacobוּֽלְיַעֲקֹב֙u.le.ya.'a.KoH3290, togiveלָתֵ֣תla.TetH5414to them and to theirseedוּלְזַרְעָ֖םu.le.zar.'AmH2233afterאַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃'a.cha.rei.HemH310them.
13Takeהָב֣וּha.VuH3051for yourselveswiseחֲכָמִ֧יםcha.kha.MimH2450menאֲנָשִׁ֨ים'a.na.ShimH582, andunderstandingוּנְבֹנִ֛יםu.ne.vo.NimH995, andknownוִידֻעִ֖יםvi.du.'ImH3045among yourtribesלְשִׁבְטֵיכֶ֑םle.shiv.tei.KhemH7626, and I willmakeוַאֲשִׂימֵ֖םva.'a.si.MemH7760themrulersבְּרָאשֵׁיכֶֽם׃be.ra.shei.KhemH7218over you.
15So Itookוָאֶקַּ֞חva.'e.KachH3947theheadsרָאשֵׁ֣יra.SheiH7218of yourtribesשִׁבְטֵיכֶ֗םshiv.tei.KhemH7626,wiseחֲכָמִים֙cha.kha.MimH2450menאֲנָשִׁ֤ים'a.na.ShimH582, andknownוִֽידֻעִ֔יםvi.du.'ImH3045, andmadeוָאֶתֵּ֥ןva.'e.TenH5414themheadsרָאשִׁ֖יםra.ShimH7218over you,captainsשָׂרֵ֨יsa.ReiH8269overthousandsאֲלָפִ֜ים'a.la.FimH505, andcaptainsוְשָׂרֵ֣יve.sa.ReiH8269overhundredsמֵא֗וֹתme.'otH3967, andcaptainsוְשָׂרֵ֤יve.sa.ReiH8269overfiftiesחֲמִשִּׁים֙cha.mi.ShimH2572, andcaptainsוְשָׂרֵ֣יve.sa.ReiH8269overtensעֲשָׂרֹ֔ת'a.sa.RotH6235, andofficersוְשֹׁטְרִ֖יםve.sho.te.RimH7860among yourtribesלְשִׁבְטֵיכֶֽם׃le.shiv.tei.KhemH7626.
16And Ichargedוָאֲצַוֶּה֙va.'a.tza.VehH6680yourjudgesשֹׁ֣פְטֵיכֶ֔םsho.fe.tei.KhemH8199at thattimeבָּעֵ֥תba.'EtH6256,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559,Hearשָׁמֹ֤עַsha.Mo.a'H8085the causes between yourbrethrenאֲחֵיכֶם֙'a.chei.KhemH251, andjudgeוּשְׁפַטְתֶּ֣םu.she.fa.TemH8199righteouslyצֶ֔דֶקTze.dekH6664between everymanאִ֥ישׁ'ishH376and hisbrotherאָחִ֖יו'a.ChivH251, and thestrangerגֵּרֽוֹ׃ge.RoH1616that is with him.
17Ye shall notrespectתַכִּ֨ירוּta.Ki.ruH5234personsפָנִ֜יםfa.NimH6440injudgmentבַּמִּשְׁפָּ֗טba.mish.PatH4941; but ye shallhearתִּשְׁמָע֔וּןtish.ma.'UnH8085thesmallכַּקָּטֹ֤ןka.ka.TonH6996as well as thegreatכַּגָּדֹל֙ka.ga.DolH1419; ye shall not beafraidתָג֙וּרוּ֙ta.Gu.ruH1481of thefaceמִפְּנֵי־mi.pe.nei-H6440ofmanאִ֔ישׁ'IshH376; for thejudgmentהַמִּשְׁפָּ֖טha.mish.PatH4941isGod’sלֵאלֹהִ֣יםle.lo.HimH430: and thecauseוְהַדָּבָר֙ve.ha.da.VarH1697that is toohardיִקְשֶׁ֣הyik.ShehH7185for you,bringתַּקְרִב֥וּןtak.ri.VunH7126to me, and I willhearוּשְׁמַעְתִּֽיו׃u.she.ma'.TivH8085it.
19And when wedepartedוַנִּסַּ֣עva.ni.Sa'H5265fromHorebמֵחֹרֵ֗בme.cho.RevH2722, we wentthroughH3212all thatgreatהַגָּדוֹל֩ha.ga.dOlH1419andterribleוְהַנּוֹרָ֨אve.ha.no.Ra'H3372wildernessהַמִּדְבָּ֣רha.mid.BarH4057, which yesawרְאִיתֶ֗םre.'i.TemH7200by thewayדֶּ֚רֶךְDe.rekhH1870of themountainהַ֣רharH2022of theAmoritesהָֽאֱמֹרִ֔יha.'e.mo.RiH567, as theLORDיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068ourGodאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430commandedצִוָּ֛הtzi.VahH6680us; and wecameוַנָּבֹ֕אva.na.Vo'H935toKadeshbarneaH6947.
21Beholdרְ֠אֵהRe.'ehH7200, theLORDיְהוָ֧הYah.wehH3068thyGodאֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430hathsetנָתַ֨ןna.TanH5414thelandהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776beforeלְפָנֶ֖יךָle.fa.Nei.khaH6440thee: goupעֲלֵ֣ה'a.LehH5927andpossessרֵ֗שׁReshH3423it, as theLORDיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068Godאֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.HeiH430of thyfathersאֲבֹתֶ֙יךָ֙'a.vo.Tei.khaH1hathsaidדִּבֶּ֨רdi.BerH1696to thee;fearתִּירָ֖אti.Ra'H3372not, neither bediscouragedתֵּחָֽת׃te.ChatH2865.
22And ye camenearוַתִּקְרְב֣וּןva.tik.re.VunH7126to me each one of you, andsaidוַתֹּאמְר֗וּva.to.me.RuH559, We willsendנִשְׁלְחָ֤הnish.le.ChahH7971menאֲנָשִׁים֙'a.na.ShimH582beforeלְפָנֵ֔ינוּle.fa.Nei.nuH6440us, and they shall search usoutוְיַחְפְּרוּ־ve.yach.pe.ru-H2658thelandהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776for us, andbringוְיָשִׁ֤בוּve.ya.Shi.vuH7725uswordדָּבָ֔רda.VarH1697againH7725by whatwayהַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ha.De.rekhH1870we must goupנַעֲלֶה־na.'a.leh-H5927, and into whatcitiesהֶֽעָרִ֔יםhe.'a.RimH5892we shallcomeנָבֹ֖אna.Vo'H935.
25And theytookוַיִּקְח֤וּvai.yik.ChuH3947of thefruitמִפְּרִ֣יmi.pe.RiH6529of thelandהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776in theirhandsבְיָדָם֙ve.ya.DamH3027, and brought itdownוַיּוֹרִ֖דוּvai.yo.Ri.duH3381to us, andbroughtH7725uswordדָבָר֙da.VarH1697againH7725, andsaidוַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּvai.Yo.me.RuH559, It is agoodטוֹבָ֣הto.VahH2896landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776which theLORDיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068ourGodאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430dothgiveנֹתֵ֥ןno.TenH5414us.
27And yemurmuredוַתֵּרָגְנ֤וּva.te.ra.ge.NuH7279in yourtentsבְאָהֳלֵיכֶם֙ve.'o.ho.lei.KhemH168, andsaidוַתֹּ֣אמְר֔וּva.To.me.RuH559, Because theLORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068hatedבְּשִׂנְאַ֤תbe.sin.'AtH8135us, he hath brought usforthהוֹצִיאָ֖נוּho.tzi.'A.nuH3318from thelandמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776ofEgyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714, todeliverלָתֵ֥תla.TetH5414us into thehandבְּיַ֥דbe.YadH3027of theAmoritesהָאֱמֹרִ֖יha.'e.mo.RiH567, todestroyלְהַשְׁמִידֵֽנוּ׃le.hash.mi.De.nuH8045us.
28Where can we goupעֹלִ֗ים'o.LimH5927? ourbrethrenאַחֵינוּ֩'a.chei.NuH251havediscouragedהֵמַ֨סּוּhe.Ma.suH4549ourheartלְבָבֵ֜נוּle.va.Ve.nuH3824,sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559, Thepeopleעַ֣ם'amH5971aregreaterגָּד֤וֹלga.DolH1419andtallerוָרָם֙va.RamH7311than we; thecitiesעָרִ֛ים'a.RimH5892aregreatגְּדֹלֹ֥תge.do.LotH1419and walledupוּבְצוּרֹ֖תu.ve.tzu.RotH1219toheavenבַּשָּׁמָ֑יִםba.sha.Ma.yimH8064; and moreover we haveseenרָאִ֥ינוּra.'I.nuH7200thesonsבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121of theAnakimsעֲנָקִ֖ים'a.na.KimH6062there.
30TheLORDיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068yourGodאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙'e.lo.hei.KhemH430whogoethהַהֹלֵ֣ךְha.ho.LekhH1980beforeלִפְנֵיכֶ֔םlif.nei.KhemH6440you, he shallfightיִלָּחֵ֣םyi.la.ChemH3898for you, according to all that hedidעָשָׂ֧ה'a.SahH6213for you inEgyptבְּמִצְרַ֖יִםbe.mitz.Ra.yimH4714before youreyesלְעֵינֵיכֶֽם׃le.'ei.nei.KhemH5869;
31And in thewildernessוּבַמִּדְבָּר֙u.va.mid.BarH4057, where thou hastseenרָאִ֔יתָra.'I.taH7200how theLORDיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068thyGodאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430boreנְשָׂאֲךָ֙ne.sa.'a.KhaH5375thee, as amanאִ֖ישׁ'ishH376dothbearיִשָּׂא־yi.sa'-H5375hissonבְּנ֑וֹbe.NoH1121, in all thewayהַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ha.De.rekhH1870that yewentהֲלַכְתֶּ֔םha.lakh.TemH1980, until yecameבֹּאֲכֶ֖םbo.'a.KhemH935into thisplaceהַמָּק֥וֹםha.ma.KomH4725.
33WhowentH1980in thewayבַּדֶּ֗רֶךְba.De.rekhH1870beforeלִפְנֵיכֶ֜םlif.nei.KhemH6440you, to searchoutלָת֥וּרla.TurH8446for you aplaceמָק֖וֹםma.KomH4725to pitch yourtentsלַֽחֲנֹֽתְכֶ֑םla.cha.no.te.KhemH2583in, infireבָּאֵ֣שׁ׀ba.'EshH784bynightלַ֗יְלָהLay.lahH3915, toshowלַרְאֹֽתְכֶם֙lar.'o.te.KhemH7200you by whatwayבַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ba.De.rekhH1870ye shouldgoH3212, and in acloudוּבֶעָנָ֖ןu.ve.'a.NanH6051bydayיוֹמָֽם׃yo.MamH3119.
35Surely there shall notoneאִישׁ֙'ishH376of thesemenבָּאֲנָשִׁ֣יםba.'a.na.ShimH582of thisevilהָרָ֖עha.Ra'H7451generationהַדּ֥וֹרha.DorH1755seeיִרְאֶ֥הyir.'EhH7200thatgoodהַטּוֹבָ֔הha.to.VahH2896landהָאָ֣רֶץha.'A.retzH776, which Isworeנִשְׁבַּ֔עְתִּיnish.Ba'.tiH7650togiveלָתֵ֖תla.TetH5414to yourfathersלַאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃la.'a.vo.tei.KhemH1,
36Exceptזֽוּלָתִ֞יzu.la.TiH2108Calebכָּלֵ֤בka.LevH3612thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofJephunnehיְפֻנֶּה֙ye.fu.NehH3312; he shallseeיִרְאֶ֔נָּהyir.'E.nahH7200it, and to him will Igiveאֶתֵּ֧ן'e.TenH5414thelandהָאָ֛רֶץha.'A.retzH776thatH834he hath walkeduponדָּֽרַךְ־da.rakh-H1869, and to hischildrenוּלְבָנָ֑יוu.le.va.NavH1121, because he hathwhollyמִלֵּ֖אmi.Le'H4390followedאַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.ReiH310theLORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
38ButJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091thesonבִּןbin-H1121ofNunנוּן֙nunH5126, whostandethהָעֹמֵ֣דha.'o.MedH5975beforeלְפָנֶ֔יךָle.fa.Nei.khaH6440thee, he shall goinיָ֣בֹאYa.vo'H935there:encourageחַזֵּ֔קcha.ZekH2388him: for he shall causeIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478toinheritיַנְחִלֶ֥נָּהyan.chi.Le.nahH5157it.
39Moreover your littleonesוְטַפְּכֶם֩ve.ta.pe.KhemH2945, which yesaidאֲמַרְתֶּ֜ם'a.mar.TemH559should be apreyלָבַ֣זla.VazH957, and yourchildrenוּ֠בְנֵיכֶםU.ve.nei.khemH1121, which in thatdayהַיּוֹם֙hai.yOmH3117had noknowledgeיָדְע֤וּya.de.'UH3045betweengoodט֣וֹבTovH2896andevilוָרָ֔עva.Ra'H7451, they shall goinיָבֹ֣אוּya.Vo.'uH935there, and to them will Igiveאֶתְּנֶ֔נָּה'et.te.Ne.nahH5414it, and they shallpossessיִירָשֽׁוּהָ׃yi.ra.Shu.haH3423it.
41Then yeansweredוַֽתַּעֲנ֣וּ׀va.ta.'a.NuH6030andsaidוַתֹּאמְר֣וּva.to.me.RuH559to me, We havesinnedחָטָאנוּ֮cha.ta.NuH2398against theLORDלַֽיהוָה֒la.Yah.wehH3068, we will goupנַעֲלֶה֙na.'a.LehH5927andfightוְנִלְחַ֔מְנוּve.nil.Cham.nuH3898, according to all that theLORDיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068ourGodאֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430commandedצִוָּ֖נוּtzi.Va.nuH6680us. And when ye hadgirdedוַֽתַּחְגְּר֗וּva.tach.ge.RuH2296on everymanאִ֚ישׁ'ishH376hisweaponsכְּלֵ֣יke.LeiH3627ofwarמִלְחַמְתּ֔וֹmil.cham.ToH4421, ye werereadyוַתָּהִ֖ינוּva.ta.Hi.nuH1951to goupלַעֲלֹ֥תla.'a.LotH5927to thehillהָהָֽרָה׃ha.Ha.rahH2022.
42And theLORDיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to me,Sayאֱמֹ֤ר'e.MorH559to them, Go notupתַֽעֲלוּ֙ta.'a.LuH5927, neitherfightתִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וּti.La.cha.MuH3898; for I am notamongבְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑םbe.kir.be.KhemH7130you; lest ye besmittenתִּנָּֽגְפ֔וּti.na.ge.FuH5062beforeלִפְנֵ֖יlif.NeiH6440yourenemiesאֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃'o.ye.vei.KhemH341.
44And theAmoritesהָאֱמֹרִ֜יha.'e.mo.RiH567, whodweltהַיֹּשֵׁ֨בhai.yo.ShevH3427on thatmountainבָּהָ֤רba.HarH2022, cameoutוַיֵּצֵ֨אvai.ye.Tze'H3318againstH7125you, andchasedוַיִּרְדְּפ֣וּvai.yir.de.FuH7291you, asbeesהַדְּבֹרִ֑יםha.de.vo.RimH1682doתַּעֲשֶׂ֖ינָהta.'a.Sei.nahH6213, anddestroyedוַֽיַּכְּת֥וּvai.ya.ke.TuH3807you inSeirבְּשֵׂעִ֖ירbe.se.'IrH8165, even toHormahחָרְמָֽה׃cha.re.MahH2767.
Commentaries on Deuteronomy 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Webster's Bible — 1833 — Public Domain
Commentaries