Exodus 12
NASB1995
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New American Standard Bible 1995

Exodus 12:3-30

3SpeakH1696 to allH3605 the congregationH5712 of IsraelH3478, sayingH559, ‘On the tenthH6218 of thisH2088 monthH2320 they are eachH376 oneH376 to takeH3947 a 1lambH7716 for themselves, according to their fathers’H1 householdsH1004, a 2lambH7716 for 3each householdH1004. 4Now ifH518 the householdH1004 is tooH4480 smallH4591 for a 4lambH7716, then he and his neighborH7934 nearestH7138 to his houseH1004 are to takeH3947 one according to the 5numberH4373 of personsH5315 in them; accordingH6310 to 6what eachH376 manH376 should eatH398, you are to 7divideH3699 the lambH7716. 5Your 8lambH7716 shall be 9an unblemishedH8549 maleH2145 a yearH8141 oldH1121; you may takeH3947 it from the sheepH3532 or from the goatsH5795. 610You shall keepH1961H4931 it untilH5704 the 11fourteenthH702H6240 dayH3117 of the sameH2088 monthH2320, then the wholeH3605 assemblyH6951 of the congregationH5712 of IsraelH3478 is to killH7819 it 1213at twilightH6153. 714Moreover, they shall takeH3947 someH4480 of the bloodH1818 and putH5414 it on the twoH8147 doorpostsH4201 and on the lintelH4947 15of the housesH1004 in whichH834 they eatH398 it. 8They shall eatH398 the fleshH1320 16that same nightH3915, 17roastedH6748 with fireH784, and they shall eatH398 it with 18unleavenedH4682 breadH4682 1920and bitterH4844 herbsH4844. 9Do not eatH398 anyH4480 of it rawH4995 or boiledH1310 at allH1310 with waterH4325, but ratherH3588H518 21roastedH6748 with fireH784, both its headH7218 and its legsH3767 alongH5921 with 22its entrailsH7130. 1023And you shall not leaveH3498 anyH4480 of it overH3498 untilH5704 morningH1242, but whatever is leftH3498 of it untilH5704 morningH1242, you shall burnH8313 with fireH784. 11Now you shall eatH398 it in thisH3602 mannerH3602: with your loinsH4975 girdedH2296, your sandalsH5275 on your feetH7272, and your staffH4731 in your handH3027; and you shall eatH398 it in hasteH2649--it is 24the Lord’sH3068 PassoverH6453. 12For 25I will goH5674 throughH5674 the landH776 of EgyptH4714 on that nightH3915, and will strikeH5221 downH5221 allH3605 the firstbornH1060 in the landH776 of EgyptH4714, bothH4480 manH120 and beastH929; and 26against allH3605 the godsH430 of EgyptH4714 I will executeH6213 judgmentsH8201--27I am the LordH3068. 1328The bloodH1818 shall be a signH226 for you on the housesH1004 whereH834H8033 you 29live; and when I seeH7200 the bloodH1818 I will passH6452 overH5921 you, and noH3808 plagueH5063 will befallH1961 you 30to destroyH7843 you when I strikeH5221 the landH776 of EgyptH4714.

14‘Now 31thisH2088 dayH3117 will be 32a memorialH2146 to you, and you shall celebrateH2287 it as a feastH2282 to the LordH3068; throughout your generationsH1755 you are to celebrateH2287 it as 3334a permanentH5769 ordinanceH2708. 1535SevenH7651 daysH3117 you shall eatH398 unleavenedH4682 breadH4682, but on the firstH7223 dayH3117 you shall 36removeH7673 leavenH7603 from your housesH1004; for whoeverH3605 eatsH398 anything leavenedH2557 from the firstH7223 dayH3117 untilH5704 the seventhH7637 dayH3117, 37that 38personH5315 shall be cutH3772 offH3772 from IsraelH3478. 1639On the firstH7223 dayH3117 you shall have a holyH6944 assemblyH4744, and another holyH6944 assemblyH4744 on the seventhH7637 dayH3117; noH3808 workH4399 at allH3605 shall be doneH6213 on them, exceptH389 whatH834 must be eatenH398 40by everyH3605 personH5315, that aloneH905 may be 41preparedH6213 by you. 17You shall also observeH8104 42the Feast of UnleavenedH4682 BreadH4682, for on thisH2088 43veryH6106 dayH3117 I broughtH3318 your hostsH6635 out of the landH776 of EgyptH4714; therefore you shall observeH8104 thisH2088 dayH3117 throughout your generationsH1755 as 44a 45permanentH5769 ordinanceH2708. 1846In the firstH7223 month, on the fourteenthH702H6240 dayH3117 of the monthH2320 at eveningH6153, you shall eatH398 unleavenedH4682 breadH4682, untilH5704 the twenty-firstH6242H259 dayH3117 of the monthH2320 at eveningH6153. 1947SevenH7651 daysH3117 there shall be noH3808 leavenH7603 foundH4672 in your housesH1004; for whoeverH3605 eatsH398 whatH4263 is leavenedH4263, that 4849personH5315 shall be cutH3772 offH3772 from the congregationH5712 of IsraelH3478, whether he is an alienH1616 or a nativeH249 of the landH776. 20You shall not eatH398 anythingH3605 leavenedH4263; in allH3605 your dwellingsH4186 you shall eatH398 unleavenedH4682 breadH4682.’”

21Then 50MosesH4872 calledH7121 for allH3605 the eldersH2205 of IsraelH3478 and saidH559 to them, “51GoH4900 and 52takeH3947 for yourselves 53lambsH6629 according to your familiesH4940, and slayH7819 54the PassoverH6453 lamb. 2255You shall takeH3947 a bunchH92 of hyssopH231 and dipH2881 it in the bloodH1818 whichH834 is in the basinH5592, and 56applyH5060 someH4480 of the bloodH1818 that is in the basinH5592 to the lintelH4947 and the twoH8147 doorpostsH4201; and noneH3808H376 of you shall goH3318 outsideH3318 the doorH6607 of his houseH1004 untilH5704 morningH1242. 23For 57the LordH3068 will passH5674 throughH5674 to smiteH5062 the EgyptiansH4714; and when He seesH7200 the bloodH1818 on the lintelH4947 and on the twoH8147 doorpostsH4201, the LordH3068 will passH6452 overH5921 the doorH6607 and will 58not allowH5414 the 59destroyerH7843 to comeH935 in to your housesH1004 to smiteH5062 you. 24And 60you shall observeH8104 thisH2088 eventH1697 as an ordinanceH2706 for you and your childrenH1121 foreverH5704H5769. 25WhenH3588 you enterH935 the landH776 whichH834 the LordH3068 will giveH5414 you, as He has 61promisedH1696, you shall observeH8104 thisH2088 62riteH5656. 2663And when your childrenH1121 sayH559 to you, ‘64WhatH4100 does thisH2088 riteH5656 mean to you?’ 27you shall sayH559, ‘It is a PassoverH6453 sacrificeH2077 to 65the LordH3068 66whoH834 passedH6452 overH5921 the housesH1004 of the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 in EgyptH4714 when He smoteH5062 the EgyptiansH4714, but 67sparedH5337 our homesH1004.’” 68And the peopleH5971 bowedH6915 lowH6915 and worshipedH7812.

28Then the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 wentH1980 and didH6213 so; justH3512 as the LordH3068 had commandedH6680 MosesH4872 and AaronH175, soH3651 they didH6213.

29Now it cameH1961 about at 69midnightH2677H3915 that 70the LordH3068 struckH5221 allH3605 71the firstbornH1060 in the landH776 of EgyptH4714, from the firstbornH1060 of PharaohH6547 who satH3427 on his throneH3678 to the firstbornH1060 of the captiveH7628 whoH834 was in the dungeonH1004H953, and allH3605 the firstbornH1060 of 72cattleH929. 30PharaohH6547 aroseH6965 in the nightH3915, he and allH3605 his servantsH5650 and allH3605 the EgyptiansH4714, and there was 73a greatH1419 cryH6818 in EgyptH4714, for thereH369 was noH369 homeH1004 whereH834H8033 thereH369 was not someone deadH4191.

Read all of Exodus 12

Notes

  1. 1. Exodus 12:3 Or kid ↩
  2. 2. Exodus 12:3 Or kid ↩
  3. 3. Exodus 12:3 Lit the ↩
  4. 4. Exodus 12:4 Or kid ↩
  5. 5. Exodus 12:4 Or amount ↩
  6. 6. Exodus 12:4 Lit each man’s eating ↩
  7. 7. Exodus 12:4 Lit compute for ↩
  8. 8. Exodus 12:5 Or kid ↩
  9. 9. Exodus 12:5 Lev 22:18-21; 23:12; Heb 9:14; 1 Pet 1:19 ↩
  10. 10. Exodus 12:6 Lit It shall be to you for a guarding ↩
  11. 11. Exodus 12:6 Ex 12:14, 17; Lev 23:5; Num 9:1-3, 11; 28:16 ↩
  12. 12. Exodus 12:6 Lit between the two evenings ↩
  13. 13. Exodus 12:6 Ex 16:12; Deut 16:4, 6 ↩
  14. 14. Exodus 12:7 Ex 12:22 ↩
  15. 15. Exodus 12:7 Lit upon ↩
  16. 16. Exodus 12:8 Ex 34:25; Num 9:12 ↩
  17. 17. Exodus 12:8 Deut 16:7 ↩
  18. 18. Exodus 12:8 Deut 16:3, 4; 1 Cor 5:8 ↩
  19. 19. Exodus 12:8 Lit in addition to ↩
  20. 20. Exodus 12:8 Num 9:11 ↩
  21. 21. Exodus 12:9 Ex 12:8 ↩
  22. 22. Exodus 12:9 Ex 29:13, 17, 22 ↩
  23. 23. Exodus 12:10 Ex 16:19; 23:18; 34:25 ↩
  24. 24. Exodus 12:11 Ex 12:13, 21, 27, 43 ↩
  25. 25. Exodus 12:12 Ex 11:4, 5 ↩
  26. 26. Exodus 12:12 Num 33:4; Ps 82:1 ↩
  27. 27. Exodus 12:12 Ex 6:2 ↩
  28. 28. Exodus 12:13 Heb 11:28 ↩
  29. 29. Exodus 12:13 Lit are ↩
  30. 30. Exodus 12:13 Lit for destruction ↩
  31. 31. Exodus 12:14 Ex 12:6; Lev 23:4, 5; 2 Kin 23:21 ↩
  32. 32. Exodus 12:14 Ex 13:9 ↩
  33. 33. Exodus 12:14 Or an eternal ↩
  34. 34. Exodus 12:14 Ex 12:17, 24; 13:10 ↩
  35. 35. Exodus 12:15 Ex 13:6, 7; 23:15; 34:18; Lev 23:6; Num 28:17; Deut 16:3, 8 ↩
  36. 36. Exodus 12:15 Lit cause to cease ↩
  37. 37. Exodus 12:15 Gen 17:14; Ex 12:19; Num 9:13 ↩
  38. 38. Exodus 12:15 Lit soul ↩
  39. 39. Exodus 12:16 Lev 23:7, 8; Num 28:18, 25 ↩
  40. 40. Exodus 12:16 Lit pertaining to ↩
  41. 41. Exodus 12:16 Lit done ↩
  42. 42. Exodus 12:17 Deut 16:3-8 ↩
  43. 43. Exodus 12:17 Ex 12:41 ↩
  44. 44. Exodus 12:17 Ex 12:14; 13:3, 10 ↩
  45. 45. Exodus 12:17 Or eternal ↩
  46. 46. Exodus 12:18 Ex 12:2; Lev 23:5-8; Num 28:16-25 ↩
  47. 47. Exodus 12:19 Ex 12:15; 23:15; 34:18 ↩
  48. 48. Exodus 12:19 Lit soul ↩
  49. 49. Exodus 12:19 Num 9:13 ↩
  50. 50. Exodus 12:21 Num 9:4; Heb 11:28 ↩
  51. 51. Exodus 12:21 Lit Draw out ↩
  52. 52. Exodus 12:21 Ex 12:3 ↩
  53. 53. Exodus 12:21 Lit sheep ↩
  54. 54. Exodus 12:21 Ex 12:11 ↩
  55. 55. Exodus 12:22 Ex 12:7 ↩
  56. 56. Exodus 12:22 Lit cause to touch ↩
  57. 57. Exodus 12:23 Ex 11:4; 12:12, 13 ↩
  58. 58. Exodus 12:23 Rev 7:3; 9:4 ↩
  59. 59. Exodus 12:23 1 Cor 10:10; Heb 11:28 ↩
  60. 60. Exodus 12:24 Ex 12:14, 17; 13:5, 10 ↩
  61. 61. Exodus 12:25 Lit spoken ↩
  62. 62. Exodus 12:25 Lit service ↩
  63. 63. Exodus 12:26 Ex 10:2; 13:8, 14, 15; Deut 32:7; Josh 4:6; Ps 78:6 ↩
  64. 64. Exodus 12:26 Lit What is this service to you? ↩
  65. 65. Exodus 12:27 Ex 12:11 ↩
  66. 66. Exodus 12:27 Lit because He ↩
  67. 67. Exodus 12:27 Lit delivered ↩
  68. 68. Exodus 12:27 Ex 4:31 ↩
  69. 69. Exodus 12:29 Ex 11:4, 5 ↩
  70. 70. Exodus 12:29 Num 8:17; 33:4; Ps 135:8; 136:10 ↩
  71. 71. Exodus 12:29 Ex 4:23; Ps 78:51; 105:36 ↩
  72. 72. Exodus 12:29 Ex 9:6 ↩
  73. 73. Exodus 12:30 Ex 11:6 ↩

Commentaries on Exodus 12

New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.