2 Samuel 12
DARBY
Commentaries

Show in the text

Up to 5 commentaries at a time. Each excerpt opens in full.

ModeReverse interlinear

Darby Bible

2 Samuel 12

1AndJehovahsentH7971Nathanנָתָ֖ןna.TanH5416toDavidדָּוִ֑דda.VidH1732.AndhecameH935tohim,andsaidH559tohim,TherewereH1961twoשְׁנֵ֣יshe.NeiH8147menH376inoneH259cityבְּעִ֣ירbe.'IrH5892;theoneH259richעָשִׁ֖יר'a.ShirH6223,andtheotherpoorרָֽאשׁ׃RashH7326.
2Therichלְעָשִׁ֗ירle.'a.ShirH6223hadveryמְאֹֽד׃me.'OdH3966manyהַרְבֵּ֥הhar.BehH7235flocksצֹ֥אןtzonH6629andherdsוּבָקָ֖רu.va.KarH1241;
3butthepoorוְלָרָ֣שׁve.la.RashH7326manhadnothingH369atall,butoneאַחַ֤ת'a.ChatH259littleH6996ewelambwhichhehadboughtH7069,andwasnourishing;anditgrewH1431upwithhim,andtogetherיַחְדָּ֑וyach.DavH3162withhischildren:itateH398ofhismorselמִפִּתּ֨וֹmi.pi.ToH6595,anddrankתִשְׁתֶּה֙tish.TehH8354ofhisowncupוּמִכֹּס֤וֹu.mi.ko.SoH3563,andsleptinhisbosomוּבְחֵיק֣וֹu.ve.chei.KoH2436,andwastohimasadaughterכְּבַֽת׃ke.VatH1323.
4AndtherecameH935atravellertotherichהֶֽעָשִׁיר֒he.'a.ShirH6223manלְאִ֣ישׁle.'IshH376,andhesparedוַיַּחְמֹ֗לvai.yach.MolH2550totakeH3947ofhisownflockH6629andofhisownherdH1241,todressforthewayfaringmanהָאִ֣ישׁha.'IshH376thathadcomeH935tohim;andhetookH3947thepoorהָרָ֔אשׁha.RashH7326man'slamb,anddresseditforthemanלָאִ֖ישׁla.'IshH376thathadcomeH935tohim.
5ThenDavid'sangerאַ֥ף'afH639wasgreatlykindledagainstthemanבָּאִ֖ישׁba.'IshH376;andhesaidH559toNathanנָתָ֔ןna.TanH5416,AsJehovahliveth,themanהָאִ֖ישׁha.'IshH376thathathdonethisthingisworthyofdeathמָ֔וֶתMa.vetH4194;
6andheshallrestorethelambfourfold,becausehedidthisthingהַדָּבָ֣רha.da.VarH1697,andbecausehehadnopityחָמָֽל׃cha.MalH2550.
7AndNathanנָתָ֛ןna.TanH5416saidH559toDavidדָּוִ֖דda.VidH1732, Thou artthemanהָאִ֑ישׁha.'IshH376!Thusכֹּה־koh-H3541saithJehovahtheGodאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478:Ianointedמְשַׁחְתִּ֤יךָֽme.shach.Ti.khaH4886theekingלְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙le.Me.lekhH4428overIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478,andIdeliveredהִצַּלְתִּ֖יךָhi.tzal.Ti.khaH5337theeoutofthehandמִיַּ֥דmi.YadH3027ofSaulשָׁאֽוּל׃sha.'UlH7586;
8andIgaveH5414thee thy master'shouseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004,andthy master'swivesH802intothybosomבְּחֵיקֶ֔ךָbe.chei.Ke.chaH2436,andgaveH5414theethehouseבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478andofJudahוִֽיהוּדָ֑הvi.hu.DahH3063;andif[that]hadbeentoolittleמְעָ֔טme.'AtH4592,IwouldmoreoverhavegivenH5414unto theesuchandsuchthings.
9Wherefore hast thoudespisedH959thewordדְּבַ֣רde.VarH1697ofJehovahtodoevilהָרַע֮ha.Ra'H7451inhissight? thou hastsmittenUrijahtheHittiteהַֽחִתִּי֙ha.chi.TiH2850withtheswordבַחֶ֔רֶבva.Che.revH2719,andhasttakenH3947hiswifeאִשְׁתּ֔וֹ'ish.ToH802tobethywifeלְאִשָּׁ֑הle.'i.ShahH802,andhastslainH2026himwiththeswordבְּחֶ֖רֶבbe.Che.revH2719ofthechildrenofAmmonעַמּֽוֹן׃a.MonH5983.
10NowH6258thereforeוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258theswordחֶ֛רֶבChe.revH2719shallneverdepartתָס֥וּרta.SurH5493fromthyhouseמִבֵּיתְךָ֖mi.bei.te.KhaH1004;becausethou hastdespisedH959me,andhasttakenH3947thewifeאֵ֙שֶׁת֙'e.shetH802ofUrijahtheHittiteהַחִתִּ֔יha.chi.TiH2850tobeH1961thywifeלְאִשָּֽׁה׃ סle.'i.ShahH802.
11Thusכֹּ֣ה׀kohH3541saithJehovah:Behold,Iwillraiseמֵקִ֨יםme.KimH6965upevilH7451againsttheeoutofthineownH5869houseמִבֵּיתֶ֔ךָmi.bei.Te.khaH1004,andIwilltakeוְלָקַחְתִּ֤יve.la.kach.TiH3947thywivesH802beforethineeyesH5869,andgiveוְנָתַתִּ֖יve.na.ta.TiH5414themunto thy neighbour,andheshalllieוְשָׁכַב֙ve.sha.KhavH7901withthywivesH802inthesightofthissunהַשֶּׁ֥מֶשׁha.She.meshH8121.
12Forthou didst [it] secretly;butIwilldothisthingהַדָּבָ֣רha.da.VarH1697beforeallIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478andbeforethesunהַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃ סha.Sha.meshH8121.
13AndDavidדָּוִד֙da.VidH1732saidH559toNathanנָתָ֔ןna.TanH5416,IhavesinnedH2398againstJehovah.AndNathanנָתָ֜ןna.TanH5416saidH559toDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732,Jehovahhasalsoגַּם־gam-H1571putH4191awayהֶעֱבִ֥ירhe.'e.VirH5674thysinH2398: thou shaltnotdieתָמֽוּת׃ta.MutH4191.
14Howbeit,becausebythisdeedthou hastgivengreat occasiontotheenemiesאֹיְבֵ֣י'o.ye.VeiH341ofJehovahtoblaspheme,eventhechildthatisborntotheeshallcertainlydieH4191.
15AndNathanנָתָ֖ןna.TanH5416departedtohishouseבֵּית֑וֹbei.ToH1004.AndJehovahsmotethechildהַיֶּ֜לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206thatUrijah'swifeאֵֽשֶׁת־'e.shet-H802boreH3205toDavidלְדָוִ֖דle.da.VidH1732,anditbecameverysick.
16AndDavidדָּוִ֛דda.VidH1732besoughtGodהָאֱלֹהִ֖יםha.'E.lo.HimH430forthechild;andDavidדָּוִד֙da.VidH1732fastedוַיָּ֤צָםvai.Ya.tzomH6684,andwentH935in,andlayH7901allnightontheearthH776.
17Andtheeldersזִקְנֵ֤יzik.NeiH2205ofhishouseבֵיתוֹ֙vei.ToH1004aroseH6965, [andwent]tohim,toraiseH6965himupfromtheearthH776;buthewouldאָבָ֔ה'a.VahH14not,andheatenobreadH3899withthem.
18Anditcametopassontheseventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֖יha.she.vi.'IH7637dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117,thatthechildהַיָּ֑לֶדhai.Ya.ledH3206diedH4191.Andtheservantsעַבְדֵ֨י'av.DeiH5650ofDavidדָוִ֜דda.VidH1732fearedH3372totellלְהַגִּ֥ידle.ha.GidH5046himthatthechildהַיֶּ֗לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206wasH1961deadH4191;fortheysaidH559,Behold,whilethechildהַיֶּ֜לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206wasH1961yetaliveחַ֗יChaiH2416,wespokeH1696tohim,andhewouldnothearkentoourvoiceבְּקוֹלֵ֔נוּbe.ko.Le.nuH6963;andhowוְאֵ֨יךְve.'EikhH349shallwesayH559tohim,Thechildהַיֶּ֖לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206isdeadH4191?hemaydosomeharmרָעָֽה׃ra.'AhH7451.
19ButDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732sawH7200thathisservantsעֲבָדָיו֙'a.va.DavH5650whispered,andDavidדָּוִ֖דda.VidH1732perceivedthatthechildהַיָּ֑לֶדhai.Ya.ledH3206wasdeadH4191;andDavidדָּוִ֧דda.VidH1732saidH559tohisservantsעֲבָדָ֛יו'a.va.DavH5650,Isthechildהַיֶּ֖לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206deadH4191?AndtheysaidH559,HeisdeadH4191.
20ThenDavidדָּוִ֨דda.VidH1732aroseוַיָּקָם֩vai.ya.KamH6965fromtheearthH776,andwashedH7364,andanointedhimself,andchangedH2498hisclothingH8071,andenteredintothehouseבֵית־veit-H1004ofJehovahandworshipped;thenhecameH935tohisownhouseבֵּית֔וֹbei.ToH1004andrequiredthemtosetוַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּvai.ya.Si.muH7760breadH3899beforehim,andheateH398.
21Andhisservantsעֲבָדָיו֙'a.va.DavH5650saidH559tohim,Whatthingהַדָּבָ֥רha.da.VarH1697isthiswhichthou hastdone? thou didstfastצַ֣מְתָּTzam.taH6684andweepH1058forthechildהַיֶּ֤לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206aliveחַי֙chaiH2416;butassoonasthechildהַיֶּ֔לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206isdeadH4191, thou dostriseH6965andeatH398breadH3899.
22AndhesaidH559,Whilethechildהַיֶּ֣לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206wasyetH5750aliveחַ֔יChaiH2416,Ifastedצַ֖מְתִּיTzam.tiH6684andweptוָֽאֶבְכֶּ֑הva.'ev.KehH1058;forIthought,Whoknowsיוֹדֵ֔עַyo.De.a'H3045? [perhaps]Jehovahwillbegracioustome,thatthechildהַיָּֽלֶד׃hai.Ya.ledH3206maylive.
23Butnowוְעַתָּ֣ה׀ve.'a.TahH6258heisdeadH4191,whyלָ֤מָּהLa.mahH4100shouldIfastצָ֔םTzamH6684?canIbringלַהֲשִׁיב֖וֹla.ha.shi.VoH7725himbackH7725againע֑וֹדodH5750?IshallgoH1980tohim,buthewillnotreturnיָשׁ֥וּבya.ShuvH7725tome.
24AndDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732comfortedוַיְנַחֵ֣םvay.na.ChemH5162Bathshebahiswifeאִשְׁתּ֔וֹ'ish.ToH802,andwentH935intoherandlayH7901withher;andsheboreH3205asonבֵּ֗ןBenH1121,andhecalledוַתִּקְרָ֤אvai.yik.ra'H7121hisnameשְׁמוֹ֙she.MoH8034Solomonשְׁלֹמֹ֔הshe.lo.MohH8010;andJehovahlovedH157him.
25AndhesentH7971bythehandבְּיַד֙be.YadH3027ofNathanנָתָ֣ןna.TanH5416theprophetהַנָּבִ֔יאha.na.Vi'H5030;andhecalledוַיִּקְרָ֥אvai.yik.Ra'H7121hisnameשְׁמ֖וֹshe.MoH8034Jedidiah,forJehovah'ssakeבַּעֲב֖וּרba.'a.VurH5668.
26AndJoabיוֹאָ֔בyo.'AvH3097foughtH3898againstRabbahבְּרַבַּ֖תbe.ra.BatH7237ofthechildrenofAmmonעַמּ֑וֹןa.MonH5983,andtookH3920theroyalcityעִ֥יר'irH5892.
27AndJoabיוֹאָ֛בyo.'AvH3097sentH7971messengersמַלְאָכִ֖יםmal.'a.KhimH4397toDavidדָּוִ֑דda.VidH1732,andsaidH559,IhavefoughtH3898againstRabbahבְרַבָּ֔הve.ra.BahH7237,andhavetakenH3920thecityעִ֥יר'irH5892ofwatersהַמָּֽיִם׃ha.Ma.yimH4325.
28AndnowH6258gatherאֱסֹף֙'e.SofH622therestיֶ֣תֶרYe.terH3499ofthepeopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971,andencampוַחֲנֵ֥הva.cha.NehH2583againstthecityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892andtakeit:lestפֶּן־pen-H6435Itakethecityהָעִ֔ירha.'IrH5892anditbecalledוְנִקְרָ֥אve.nik.Ra'H7121bymynameשְׁמִ֖יshe.MiH8034.
29AndDavidדָּוִ֛דda.VidH1732gatheredוַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ףvai.ye.'e.SofH622allthepeopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971,andwenttoRabbahרַבָּ֑תָהra.Ba.tahH7237,andfoughtH3898againstitandtookH3920it.
30AndhetookH3947thecrownעֲטֶֽרֶת־'a.te.ret-H5850oftheirkingמַלְכָּם֩mal.KamH4428fromoffhisheadרֹאשׁ֜וֹro.ShoH7218,theweightוּמִשְׁקָלָ֨הּu.mish.ka.LahH4948ofwhichwasH1961atalentכִּכַּ֤רki.KarH3603ofgoldזָהָב֙za.HavH2091with[the]preciousיְקָרָ֔הye.ka.RahH3368stonesוְאֶ֣בֶןve.'E.venH68;anditwasH1961[set]onDavid'sheadרֹ֣אשׁroshH7218;andhebroughtH3318forthH3318thespoilH7998ofthecityהָעִ֛ירha.'IrH5892ingreatabundanceH7235.
31AndhebroughtH3318outthepeopleהָעָ֨םha.'AmH5971thatwereinit,andputH7760themunderthesaw,andunderharrowsofironהַבַּרְזֶ֜לha.bar.ZelH1270,andunderaxesofironהַבַּרְזֶ֗לha.bar.ZelH1270,andmadeH6213thempassוְהֶעֱבִ֤ירve.he.'e.VirH5674throughthebrickkilns.AndsoH3651didhetoallthecitiesעָרֵ֣י'a.ReiH5892ofthechildrenofAmmonעַמּ֑וֹןa.MonH5983.AndDavidדָּוִ֛דda.VidH1732andallthepeopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971returnedוַיָּ֧שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725toJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ פye.ru.sha.LimH3389.

Commentaries on 2 Samuel 12

Darby Bible — 1889 — Public Domain