Numbers 28
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Berean Standard Bible

Numbers 28

(Exodus 29:38–44)

1Then the LORDH3068 saidH1696 toH413 MosesH4872H559, 2“CommandH6680 the IsraelitesH1121H3478 and sayH559 to themH413: SeeH8104 that you presentH7126 to Me at its appointed timeH4150 the foodH3899 for My food offeringsH7133H801, as a pleasingH5207 aroma to MeH7381.

3And tell themH559 that thisH2088 is the food offeringH801 you are to presentH7126 to the LORDH3068 as a regularH8548 burnt offeringH5930 each dayH3117: twoH8147 unblemishedH8549 year-oldH1121H8141 male lambsH3532. 4OfferH6213 oneH259 lambH3532 in the morningH1242 and the otherH8145H6213 atH996 twilightH6153,1 5along with a tenthH6224 of an ephahH374 of fine flourH55602 as a grain offeringH4503, mixedH1101 with a quarterH7243 hinH1969 of oilH8081 from pressedH3795 olives.3

6This is a regularH8548 burnt offeringH5930 establishedH6213 at MountH2022 SinaiH5514 as a pleasingH5207 aromaH7381, a food offeringH801 to the LORDH3068. 7The drink offeringH5262 accompanying eachH259 lambH3532 shall be a quarterH7243 hinH1969. Pour outH5258 the offeringH5262 of fermented drinkH7941 to the LORDH3068 in the sanctuary areaH6944. 8AndH853 offerH6213 the secondH8145 lambH3532 atH996 twilightH6153, with the same grain offeringH4503 and drink offeringH5262H6213 as in the morningH1242. It is a food offeringH801, a pleasingH5207 aromaH7381 to the LORDH3068.

The Sabbath Offerings

9On the SabbathH7676 dayH3117, present twoH8147 unblemishedH8549 year-oldH1121H8141 male lambsH3532, accompanied by a grain offeringH4503 of two-tenths of an ephahH8147H6241 of fine flourH55604 mixedH1101 with oilH8081, as well as a drink offeringH5262.

10This is the burnt offeringH5930 for every SabbathH7676, in addition toH5921 the regularH8548 burnt offeringH5930 and its drink offeringH5262.

The Monthly Offerings

11At the beginningH7218 of every monthH2320, you are to presentH7126 to the LORDH3068 a burnt offeringH5930 of twoH8147 youngH1121H1241 bullsH6499, oneH259 ramH352, and sevenH7651 male lambsH3532 a year oldH1121H8141, all unblemishedH8549, 12along with three-tenthsH7969H6241 of an ephah of fine flourH55605 mixedH1101 with oilH8081 as a grain offeringH4503 with eachH259 bullH6499, two-tenthsH8147H6241 of an ephah of fine flourH5560 mixedH1101 with oilH8081 as a grain offeringH4503 with the ramH352H259, 13and a tenthH6241 of an ephah of fine flourH5560 mixedH1101 with oilH8081 as a grain offeringH4503 with eachH259 lambH3532. This is a burnt offeringH5930, a pleasingH5207 aromaH7381, a food offeringH801 to the LORDH3068.

14Their drink offeringsH5262 shall beH1961 halfH2677 a hinH1969 of wineH31966 with each bullH6499, a thirdH7992 of a hinH19697 with the ramH352, and a quarterH7243 hinH1969 with each lambH3532. ThisH2063 is the monthlyH2320 burnt offeringH5930 to be made at each new moonH2320 throughout the yearH8141.

15In addition toH5921 the regularH8548 burnt offeringH5930 with its drink offeringH5262, oneH259 male goatH8163H5795 is to be presentedH6213 to the LORDH3068 as a sin offeringH2403.

Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread

(Exodus 12:14–28; Leviticus 23:4–8; Deuteronomy 16:1–8)

16The fourteenthH702H6240 dayH3117 of the firstH7223 monthH2320 is the LORD’sH3068 PassoverH6453. 17On the fifteenthH2568H6240 dayH3117 of thisH2088 monthH2320, there shall be a feastH2282; for sevenH7651 daysH3117 unleavened breadH4682 is to be eatenH398.

18On the firstH7223 dayH3117 there is to be a sacredH6944 assemblyH4744; you must notH3808 doH6213 anyH3605 regular workH4399H5656. 19PresentH7126 to the LORDH3068 a food offeringH801, a burnt offeringH5930 of twoH8147 youngH1121H1241 bullsH6499, oneH259 ramH352, and sevenH7651 male lambsH3532 a year oldH1121H8141, allH1961 unblemishedH8549. 20The grain offeringH4503 shall consist of fine flourH5560 mixedH1101 with oilH8081; offerH6213 three-tenthsH7969H6241 of an ephah with each bullH6499, two-tenthsH8147H6241 of an ephah with the ramH352, 21andH6213 a tenthH6241 of an ephah with eachH259 of the sevenH7651H3532 lambsH3532. 22Include oneH259 male goatH8163 as a sin offeringH2403 to make atonementH3722 for youH5921.

23You are to presentH6213 theseH428 in addition toH905 theH834 regularH8548 morningH1242 burnt offeringH5930. 24OfferH6213 the sameH428 foodH3899 each dayH3117 for sevenH7651 daysH3117 as a food offeringH801, a pleasingH5207 aromaH7381 to the LORDH3068. It is to be offeredH6213 withH5921 its drink offeringH5262 and the regularH8548 burnt offeringH5930.

25On the seventhH7637 dayH3117 you shall holdH1961 a sacredH6944 assemblyH4744; you must notH3808 doH6213 anyH3605 regular workH4399H5656.

The Feast of Weeks

(Deuteronomy 16:9–12)

26On the dayH3117 of firstfruitsH1061, when you presentH7126 an offering of newH2319 grainH4503 to the LORDH3068 during the Feast of WeeksH7620,8 you are to holdH1961 a sacredH6944 assemblyH4744; you must notH3808 doH6213 anyH3605 regular workH4399H5656.

27PresentH7126 a burnt offeringH5930 of twoH8147 youngH1121H1241 bullsH6499, oneH259 ramH352, and sevenH7651 male lambsH3532 a year oldH1121H8141 as a pleasingH5207 aromaH7381 to the LORDH3068, 28together with their grain offeringsH4503 of fine flourH5560 mixedH1101 with oilH8081—three-tenthsH7969H6241 of an ephah with eachH259 bullH6499, two-tenthsH8147H6241 of an ephah with the ramH352H259, 29and a tenthH6241 of an ephah with eachH259 of the sevenH7651H3532 lambsH3532.

30Include oneH259 male goatH8163H5795 to make atonementH3722 for youH5921. 31Offer themH6213 with their drink offeringsH5262 in addition toH905 the regularH8548 burnt offeringH5930 and its grain offeringH4503. The animals must beH1961 unblemishedH8549.

Notes

  1. 1. Numbers 28:4 Hebrew between the two evenings; also in verse 8 ↩
  2. 2. Numbers 28:5 A tenth of an ephah is approximately 2 dry quarts or 2.2 liters (probably about 2.6 pounds or 1.2 kilograms of flour); also in verses 13, 21, and 29. ↩
  3. 3. Numbers 28:5 Or a quarter hin of pure olive oil; Hebrew a quarter hin of pressed oil; that is, approximately 0.97 quarts or 0.92 liters; similarly in verses 7 and 14 ↩
  4. 4. Numbers 28:9 Two-tenths of an ephah is approximately 4 dry quarts or 4.4 liters (probably about 5.1 pounds or 2.3 kilograms of flour); also in verses 12, 20, and 28. ↩
  5. 5. Numbers 28:12 Three-tenths of an ephah is approximately 6 dry quarts or 6.6 liters (probably about 7.6 pounds or 3.5 kilograms of flour); also in verses 20 and 28. ↩
  6. 6. Numbers 28:14 Half a hin is approximately 1.9 quarts or 1.8 liters of wine. ↩
  7. 7. Numbers 28:14 A third of a hin is approximately 1.3 quarts or 1.2 liters of wine. ↩
  8. 8. Numbers 28:26 That is, Shavuot, the late spring feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; it is also known as the Feast of Harvest (see Exodus 23:16) or the Feast of Pentecost (see Acts 2:1). ↩

Commentaries on Numbers 28

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