Berean Standard Bible
2 Kings 12
(2 Chronicles 24:1–14)
1In the seventhH7651yearH8141of Jehuלְיֵהוּא֙le.ye.Hu'H3058,JoashH3060became kingH4427,and he reignedH4427in Jerusalemבִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םbi.ru.sha.LimH3389fortyוְאַרְבָּעִ֣יםve.'ar.ba.'ImH705yearsH8141.His mother’sאִמּ֔וֹ'i.MoH517nameוְשֵׁ֣םve.ShemH8034was Zibiahצִבְיָ֖הtziv.YahH6645;she was fromמִבְּאֵ֥רmi.be.'ErH884Beershebaשָֽׁבַע׃Sha.va'H884.
2And JoashH3060didוַיַּ֨עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213what wasrightהַיָּשָׁ֛רhai.ya.SharH3477in the eyesבְּעֵינֵ֥יbe.'ei.NeiH5869of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068allכָּל־kol-H3605the daysיָמָ֑יוya.MavH3117אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834he was instructedהוֹרָ֔הוּho.Ra.huH3384by Jehoiadaיְהוֹיָדָ֖עye.ho.ya.Da'H3077the priestהַכֹּהֵֽן׃ha.ko.HenH3548.
4Then Joashיְהוֹאָ֜שׁye.ho.'AshH3060saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559toאֶל־'el-H413the priestsהַכֹּהֲנִ֗יםha.ko.ha.NimH3548, “Collectallכֹּל֩kolH3605the moneyכֶּ֨סֶףKe.sefH3701broughtיוּבָ֤אyu.Va'H935as sacred giftsהַקֳּדָשִׁ֜יםha.ko.da.ShimH6944אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834into the houseבֵית־veit-H1004of the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068—the censusעוֹבֵ֔ר אִ֕ישׁo.Ver 'ishH5674H376moneyכֶּ֣סֶףKe.sefH3701,the moneyכֶּ֥סֶףKe.sefH3701from vowsנַפְשׁ֖וֹת עֶרְכּ֑וֹnaf.Shot er.KoH5315H6187, andכָּל־kol-H3605the moneyכֶּ֗סֶףKe.sefH3701אֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834broughtלְהָבִ֖יאle.ha.Vi'H935voluntarilyיַֽעֲלֶה֙ עַ֣ל לֶב־ אִ֔ישׁya.'a.Leh 'al lev- 'IshH5927H5921H3820H376into the houseבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004of the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
6By the twenty-thirdבִּשְׁנַ֨ת עֶשְׂרִ֧ים וְשָׁלֹ֛שׁbish.Nat 'es.Rim ve.sha.LoshH6242H7969H8141yearשָׁנָ֖הsha.NahH8141of the reignלַמֶּ֣לֶךְla.Me.lekhH4428of Joashיְהוֹאָ֑שׁye.ho.'AshH3060,howeverוַיְהִ֗יvay.HiH1961,the priestsH3548H853had not yetלֹֽא־lo'-H3808repairedH2388the damageH919to the templeH1004.
7So KingH4428JoashH3060calledוַיִּקְרָא֩vai.yik.Ra'H7121Jehoiadaלִיהוֹיָדָ֤עli.ho.ya.Da'H3077H3548and the other priestsH3548and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֔םvai.Yo.mer 'a.le.HemH559H413, “Whyמַדּ֛וּעַma.Du.a'H4069have you notאֵינְכֶ֥ם'ein.KhemH369repairedH2388H853the damageH919to the templeH1004?Now, thereforeוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258,takeתִּקְחוּ־tik.chu-H3947no moreאַל־'al-H408moneyכֶ֙סֶף֙khe.sefH3701fromמֵאֵ֣תme.'EtH854your constituencyמַכָּֽרֵיכֶ֔םma.ka.rei.KhemH4378,butכִּֽי־ki-H3588hand it overתִּתְּנֻֽהוּ׃ti.te.Nu.huH5414for the repairH919of the templeH1004.”
9Then Jehoiadaיְהוֹיָדָ֤עye.ho.ya.Da'H3077the priestH3548tookH3947aאֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadH259chestאֲר֣וֹן'a.RonH727,boredוַיִּקֹּ֥בvai.yi.KoH5344a holeחֹ֖רchorH2356in its lidבְּדַלְתּ֑וֹbe.dal.ToH1817,and setוַיִּתֵּ֣ןvai.yi.TenH5414H853it besideאֵ֨צֶל'E.tzelH681the altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֜חַha.miz.Be.achH4196on the right sideמִיָּמִ֗יןbai.ya.minH3225as oneאִישׁ֙'ishH376entersבְּבֽוֹא־be.Vo'-H935the houseH1004of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068.Thereשָׁ֤מָּהSha.mahH8033the priestsH3548who guardedשֹׁמְרֵ֣יsho.me.ReiH8104the thresholdהַסַּ֔ףha.SafH5592H853putוְנָֽתְנוּ־ve.na.te.nu-H5414allכָּל־kol-H3605the moneyH3701broughtהַמּוּבָ֥אha.mu.Va'H935into the houseH1004of the LORDיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
10וַֽיְהִי֙vay.HiH1961Whenever they sawכִּרְאוֹתָ֔םkir.'o.TamH7200thatכִּֽי־ki-H3588there wasa large amountרַ֥בravH7227of moneyH3701in the chestH727,the royalהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhH4428scribeסֹפֵ֤רso.FerH5608and the highהַגָּד֔וֹלha.ga.DolH1419priestH3548would go upוַיַּ֨עַלvai.Ya.'alH5927,countוַיִּמְנ֔וּvai.yim.NuH4487H853the moneyH3701broughtהַנִּמְצָ֥אha.nim.Tza'H4672into the houseH1004of the LORDH3068,and tie it up in bagsוַיָּצֻ֙רוּ֙vai.ya.Tzu.ruH6696.
11Then they would putוְנָתְנוּ֙ve.na.te.NuH5414H853the countedהַֽמְתֻכָּ֔ןham.tu.KanH8505moneyH3701intoעַל־'al-H5921the handsיְדֵי֙yadH3027of those whoעֹשֵׂ֣י'o.SeiH6213supervisedהַמֻּפְקָדִ֖יםha.pe.ku.dimH6485the workהַמְּלָאכָ֔הha.me.la.KhahH4399on the houseH1004of the LORDH3068,who in turn would payוַיּוֹצִיאֻ֜הוּvai.yo.tzi.'U.huH3318those doing the workהָעֹשִׂ֖יםha.'o.SimH6213H1004H3068—the carpentersלְחָרָשֵׁ֤י הָעֵץ֙le.cha.ra.Shei ha.'EtzH2796H6086,buildersוְלַבֹּנִ֔יםve.la.bo.NimH1129,
12masonsוְלַגֹּֽדְרִים֙ve.la.go.de.RimH1443,and stonecuttersוּלְחֹצְבֵ֣י הָאֶ֔בֶןu.le.cho.tze.Vei ha.'E.venH2672H68.They also purchasedוְלִקְנ֤וֹתve.lik.NotH7069timberH6086and dressedמַחְצֵ֔בmach.TzevH4274stoneוְאַבְנֵ֣יve.'av.NeiH68to repairלְחַזֵּ֖קle.cha.ZekH2388H853the damageבֶּ֣דֶקBe.dekH919to the houseH1004of the LORDH3068,and they paidH3318the other expensesוּלְכֹ֛לu.le.KholH5921H3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834of the templeH1004repairsלְחָזְקָֽה׃le.cha.ze.KahH2388.
13Howeverאַךְ֩'aKhH389מִן־min-H4480,the moneyכֶּ֙סֶף֙ke.sefH3701broughtהַמּוּבָ֥אha.mu.Va'H935into the houseH1004of the LORDH3068was notלֹ֨אlo'H3808used formakingיֵעָשֶׂ֜הye.'a.SehH6213silverכָ֑סֶףKha.sefH3701basinsסִפּ֥וֹתsi.PotH5592,wick trimmersמְזַמְּר֤וֹתme.za.me.RotH4212,sprinkling bowlsמִזְרָקוֹת֙miz.ra.kOtH4219,trumpetsחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹתcha.Tzo.tze.RotH2689,or anyH3605articlesכְּלִ֥יke.LiH3627of goldזָהָ֖ב וּכְלִי־za.Hav u.khe.li-H2091H3627or silverהַכֶּ֖סֶףha.Ke.sefH3701for the houseH1004of the LORDH3068.
15Noוְלֹ֧אve.Lo'H3808accounting was requiredיְחַשְּׁב֣וּ אֶת־ye.cha.she.Vu 'et-H2803H854from the menH376whoאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834received the moneyהַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ עַל־ יָדָ֔םha.Ke.sef 'al- ya.DamH3701H5921H3027H5414to payH5414H853the workmenH6213H4399,becauseH3588theyהֵ֥םhemH1992actedH6213with integrityבֶאֱמֻנָ֖הve.'e.mu.NahH530.
The Death of Joash
(2 Chronicles 24:23–27)
17At that timeאָ֣ז'azH227Hazaelחֲזָאֵל֙cha.za.'ElH2371kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Aramאֲרָ֔ם'a.RamH758marched upיַעֲלֶ֗הya.'a.LehH5927and foughtוַיִּלָּ֥חֶםvai.yi.La.chemH3898againstעַל־'al-H5921Gathגַּ֖תgatH1661and captured itוַֽיִּלְכְּדָ֑הּvai.yil.ke.DahH3920.Then heחֲזָאֵל֙cha.za.'ElH2371decidedוַיָּ֤שֶׂם פָּנָ֔יוvai.Ya.sem pa.NavH7760H6440to attackלַעֲל֖וֹת עַל־la.'a.Lot 'al-H5927H5921Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ye.ru.sha.LimH3389.
18So KingH4428Joashיְהוֹאָ֣שׁye.ho.'AshH3060of Judahיְהוּדָ֗הye.hu.DahH3063אֵ֣ת'etH853tookוַיִּקַּ֞חvai.yi.KachH3947allכָּל־kol-H3605the sacred objectsהַקֳּדָשִׁ֡יםha.ko.da.ShimH6944dedicatedהִקְדִּ֣ישׁוּhik.Di.shuH6942אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834by his fathersאֲבֹתָ֜יו'a.vo.TavH1—Jehoshaphatיְהוֹשָׁפָ֣טye.ho.sha.FatH3092,Jehoramוִיהוֹרָם֩vi.ho.RamH3088,and Ahaziahוַאֲחַזְיָ֨הוּva.'a.chaz.Ya.huH274,the kingsH4428of Judahיְהוּדָה֙ye.hu.DahH3063—along withוְאֶת־ve.'EtH853his own consecrated itemsקֳדָשָׁ֔יוko.da.ShavH6944וְאֵ֣תve.'EtH853and allכָּל־kol-H3605the goldהַזָּהָ֗בha.za.HavH2091foundהַנִּמְצָ֛אha.nim.Tza'H4672in the treasuriesבְּאֹצְר֥וֹתbe.'o.tze.RotH214of the houseבֵּית־beit-H1004of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068and the royalH4428palaceוּבֵ֣יתu.VeitH1004,and he sent themוַיִּשְׁלַ֗חvai.yish.LachH7971to HazaelH2371kingH4428of AramH758.So Hazael withdrewH5927fromH5921JerusalemH3389.
19As for the restוְיֶ֛תֶרve.Ye.terH3499of the actsדִּבְרֵ֥יdiv.ReiH1697of Joashיוֹאָ֖שׁyo.'AshH3101,along with allH3605his accomplishmentsעָשָׂ֑ה הֲלוֹא־ הֵ֣ם'a.Sah ha.lo'- hemH834H6213H3808H1992,are they not writtenכְּתוּבִ֗יםke.tu.VimH3789inH5921the Bookסֵ֛פֶרSe.ferH5612of the Chroniclesדִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖יםdiv.Rei hai.ya.MimH1697H3117of the KingsH4428of JudahH3063?
20And the servantsעֲבָדָ֖יו'a.va.DavH5650of Joashrose upוַיָּקֻ֥מוּvai.ya.Ku.muH6965and formedוַיִּקְשְׁרֽוּ־vai.yik.she.ru-H7194a conspiracyקָ֑שֶׁרKa.sherH7195and killedוַיַּכּוּ֙vai.ya.KuH5221אֶת־'et-H853himבֵּ֥יתbeitH3101H1037at Beth-milloמִלֹּ֖אmi.Lo'H1037,on the road downהַיּוֹרֵ֥דhai.yo.RedH3381to Sillaסִלָּֽא׃si.La'H5538.
21His servantsH5650Jozabadוְיוֹזָבָ֣דve.yo.za.VadH3107sonבֶּן־be.no.Shi-H1121of Shimeathשִׁ֠מְעָתShim.'atH8100and Jehozabadוִיהוֹזָבָ֨דvi.ho.za.VadH3075sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Shomerשֹׁמֵ֤ר׀sho.MerH7763struck him downH5221,and he diedוַיָּמֹ֔תvai.ya.MotH4191.And they buriedוַיִּקְבְּר֥וּvai.yik.be.RuH6912himH853withעִם־'im-H5973his fathersאֲבֹתָ֖יו'a.vo.TavH1in the Cityבְּעִ֣ירbe.'IrH5892of Davidדָּוִ֑דda.VidH1732,and his sonבְנ֖וֹve.NoH1121Amaziahאֲמַצְיָ֥ה'a.matz.YahH558reignedוַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְvai.yim.LokhH4427in his placeתַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פtach.TavH8478.
Commentaries on 2 Kings 12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries