New American Standard Bible 1995
Numbers 8
The Seven Lamps
2“Speakדַּבֵּר֙da.BerH1696to Aaronאַהֲרֹ֔ן'a.ha.RonH175and sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֖ve.'a.mar.TaH559to him, ‘When youmountבְּהַעֲלֹֽתְךָ֙be.ha.'a.lo.te.KhaH5927the lampsהַנֵּרֹ֔תha.ne.RotH5216,the sevenשִׁבְעַ֥תshiv.'AtH7651lampsהַנֵּרֽוֹת׃ha.ne.RotH5216willgiveיָאִ֖ירוּya.'I.ruH215lightH215in the frontפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440of the lampstandהַמְּנוֹרָ֔הha.me.no.RahH4501.’”
3Aaronאַהֲרֹ֔ן'a.ha.RonH175therefore didוַיַּ֤עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213soכֵּן֙kenH3651; hemountedהֶעֱלָ֖הhe.'e.LahH5927its lampsנֵרֹתֶ֑יהָne.ro.Tei.haH5216at the frontפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440of the lampstandהַמְּנוֹרָ֔הha.me.no.RahH4501,justH3512as the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068had commandedצִוָּ֥הtzi.VahH6680Mosesמֹשֶֽׁה׃mo.ShehH4872.
4Now thisוְזֶ֨הve.ZehH2088was the workmanshipמַעֲשֵׂ֤הma.'a.SehH4639of the lampstandהַמְּנֹרָה֙ha.me.no.RahH4501,hammeredH4749workמִקְשָׁ֣הmik.ShahH4749of goldזָהָ֔בza.HavH2091;from its baseיְרֵכָ֥הּye.re.KhahH3409to its flowersפִּרְחָ֖הּpir.ChahH6525it was hammeredH4749workמִקְשָׁ֣הmik.ShahH4749;according to the patternכַּמַּרְאֶ֗הka.mar.'EhH4758whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068had shownהֶרְאָ֤הher.'AhH7200Mosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872,soכֵּ֥ןkenH3651he madeעָשָׂ֖ה'a.SahH6213the lampstandהַמְּנֹרָֽה׃ פha.me.no.RahH4501.
Cleansing the Levites
7Thusוְכֹֽה־ve.khoh-H3541you shall doתַעֲשֶׂ֤הta.'a.SehH6213to them, for theircleansingH2891: sprinklepurifyingH2891waterמֵ֣יmeiH4325on them, and let themuseוְהֶעֱבִ֤ירוּve.he.'e.Vi.ruH5674a razorתַ֙עַר֙ta.'arH8593overH5921their wholeכָּל־kol-H3605bodyבְּשָׂרָ֔םbe.sa.RamH1320andwashוְכִבְּס֥וּve.khi.be.SuH3526their clothesבִגְדֵיהֶ֖םvig.dei.HemH899,and they will be cleanH2891.
8Then let them takeוְלָֽקְחוּ֙ve.la.ke.ChuH3947abullפַּ֣רparH6499H1121H1241withits grain offeringוּמִנְחָת֔וֹu.min.cha.ToH4503,fineסֹ֖לֶתSo.letH5560flourH5560mixedבְּלוּלָ֣הbe.lu.LahH1101with oilבַשָּׁ֑מֶןva.Sha.menH8081;and a secondשֵׁנִ֥יshe.NiH8145bullוּפַר־u.far-H6499you shall takeתִּקַּ֥חti.KachH3947for a sinלְחַטָּֽאת׃le.cha.TatH2403offeringH2403.
9Soyou shall presentוְהִקְרַבְתָּ֙ve.hik.rav.TaH7126the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֔םhal.vi.YimH3881beforeלִפְנֵ֖יlif.NeiH6440the tentאֹ֣הֶל'O.helH168of meetingמוֹעֵ֑דmo.'EdH4150.You shall also assembleוְהִ֨קְהַלְתָּ֔ve.Hik.hal.taH6950the wholeכָּל־kol-H3605congregationעֲדַ֖ת'a.DatH5712of the sonsבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478,
10and presentוְהִקְרַבְתָּ֥ve.hik.rav.TaH7126the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֖םhal.vi.YimH3881beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068;and the sonsבְנֵי־ve.nei-H1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478shall layוְסָמְכ֧וּve.sa.me.KhuH5564their handsיְדֵיהֶ֖םye.dei.HemH3027on the Levitesהַלְוִיִּֽם׃hal.vi.YimH3881.
11Aaronאַהֲרֹ֨ן'a.ha.RonH175then shallpresentוְהֵנִיף֩ve.he.NifH5130the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֤םhal.vi.YimH3881beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068as awaveH8573offeringH8573from the sonsבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478, that they mayqualifyוְהָי֕וּve.ha.YuH1961to performלַעֲבֹ֖דla.'a.VodH5647the serviceעֲבֹדַ֥ת'a.vo.DatH5656of the Lordיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
12Nowthe Levitesוְהַלְוִיִּם֙ve.hal.vi.YimH3881shall layיִסְמְכ֣וּyis.me.KhuH5564their handsיְדֵיהֶ֔םye.dei.HemH3027on the headsרֹ֣אשׁroshH7218of the bullsהַפָּרִ֑יםha.pa.RimH6499;then offerוַ֠עֲשֵׂהVa.'a.sehH6213the oneהָאֶחָ֨דha.'e.ChadH259for a sinחַטָּ֜אתcha.TatH2403offeringH2403and the otherהָאֶחָ֤דha.'e.ChadH259for a burntעֹלָה֙'o.LahH5930offeringH5930to the Lordלַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehH3068,to makeלְכַפֵּ֖רle.kha.PerH3722atonementH3722for the Levitesהַלְוִיִּֽם׃hal.vi.YimH3881.
13You shall have the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֔םhal.vi.YimH3881standוְהַֽעֲמַדְתָּ֙ve.ha.'a.mad.TaH5975beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlif.NeiH6440Aaronאַהֲרֹ֖ן'a.ha.RonH175and beforeוְלִפְנֵ֣יve.lif.NeiH6440his sonsבָנָ֑יוva.NavH1121so as to presentוְהֵנַפְתָּ֥ve.he.naf.TaH5130them as a waveH8573offeringH8573to the Lordלַֽיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.
15Then afterוְאַֽחֲרֵי־ve.'a.cha.rei-H310that the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֔םhal.vi.YimH3881may goיָבֹ֣אוּya.Vo.'uH935in to serveלַעֲבֹ֖דla.'a.VodH5647the tentאֹ֣הֶל'O.helH168of meetingמוֹעֵ֑דmo.'EdH4150.But you shall cleanseוְטִֽהַרְתָּ֣ve.ti.har.TaH2891them andpresentוְהֵנַפְתָּ֥ve.he.naf.TaH5130them as a waveH8573offeringH8573;
16for they arewhollyנְתֻנִ֨יםne.tu.NimH5414givenנְתֻנִ֥יםne.tu.NimH5414to Me from amongמִתּ֖וֹךְmi.TokhH8432the sonsבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478.I have takenלָקַ֥חְתִּיla.Kach.tiH3947them for Myselfinsteadתַּחַת֩ta.ChatH8478of everyכָּל־kol-H3605firstH6363issueH6363of the wombרֶ֜חֶםRe.chemH7358,the firstbornבְּכ֥וֹרbe.KhorH1060of allכֹּל֙kolH3605the sonsמִבְּנֵ֣יmi.be.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478.
17Foreveryכָל־khol-H3605firstbornבְּכוֹר֙be.khOrH1060among the sonsבִּבְנֵ֣יbiv.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478is Mine, among the menבָּאָדָ֖םba.'a.DamH120and among the animalsוּבַבְּהֵמָ֑הu.va.be.he.MahH929;on the dayבְּי֗וֹםbe.YomH3117that I struckH5221downH5221allכָל־khol-H3605the firstbornבְּכוֹר֙be.khOrH1060in the landבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714I sanctifiedהִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּיhik.Dash.tiH6942them for Myself.
19I have givenוָאֶתְּנָ֨הva.'e.te.NahH5414the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֜םhal.vi.YimH3881asa giftנְתֻנִ֣ים׀ne.tu.NimH5414to Aaronלְאַהֲרֹ֣ןle.'a.ha.RonH175and to his sonsH1121from amongמִתּוֹךְ֮mi.toKhH8432the sonsH1121of IsraelH3478,to performלַעֲבֹ֞דla.'a.VodH5647the serviceעֲבֹדַ֤ת'a.vo.DatH5656of the sonsH1121of IsraelH3478at the tentבְּאֹ֣הֶלbe.'O.helH168of meetingמוֹעֵ֔דmo.'EdH4150and to makeוּלְכַפֵּ֖רu.le.kha.PerH3722atonementH3722on behalfעַל־'al-H5921of the sonsH1121of IsraelH3478,so that there will be noוְלֹ֨אve.Lo'H3808plagueנֶ֔גֶףNe.gefH5063among the sonsH1121of IsraelH3478bytheir comingH5066nearH5066to the sanctuaryהַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ha.Ko.deshH6944.”
20Thus didוַיַּ֨עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213Mosesמֹשֶׁ֧הmo.ShehH4872and Aaronוְאַהֲרֹ֛ןve.'a.ha.RonH175and allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605the congregationעֲדַ֥ת'a.DatH5712of the sonsבְּנֵי־be.nei-H1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478to the Levitesלַלְוִיִּ֑םlal.vi.YimH3881;according to allכְּ֠כֹלKe.kholH3605that the Lordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068had commandedצִוָּ֨הtzi.VahH6680Mosesמֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehH4872concerning the Levitesלַלְוִיִּ֔םlal.vi.YimH3881,soכֵּן־ken-H3651the sonsבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478didעָשׂ֥וּ'a.SuH6213to them.
21The Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֗םhal.vi.YimH3881,too, purifiedH2398themselves from sinH2398and washedוַֽיְכַבְּסוּ֙vay.kha.be.SuH3526their clothesבִּגְדֵיהֶ֔םbig.dei.HemH899;and Aaronאַהֲרֹ֥ן'a.ha.RonH175presentedוַיָּ֨נֶףvai.Ya.nefH5130them as a waveH8573offeringH8573beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068.Aaronאַהֲרֹ֖ן'a.ha.RonH175also madeH3722atonementוַיְכַפֵּ֧רvay.kha.PerH3722for them to cleanseלְטַהֲרָֽם׃le.ta.ha.RamH2891them.
22Then afterוְאַחֲרֵי־ve.'a.cha.rei-H310that the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֗םhal.vi.YimH3881wentבָּ֣אוּBa.'uH935in to performלַעֲבֹ֤דla.'a.VodH5647their serviceעֲבֹֽדָתָם֙'a.vo.da.TamH5656in the tentבְּאֹ֣הֶלbe.'O.helH168of meetingמוֹעֵ֔דmo.'EdH4150beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlif.NeiH6440Aaronאַהֲרֹ֖ן'a.ha.RonH175and beforeוְלִפְנֵ֣יve.lif.NeiH6440his sonsבָנָ֑יוva.NavH1121;justH3512as the Lordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068had commandedצִוָּ֨הtzi.VahH6680Mosesמֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehH4872concerningעַל־'al-H5921the Levitesהַלְוִיִּ֔םhal.vi.YimH3881,soH3651they didעָשׂ֥וּ'a.SuH6213to them.
Retirement
24“ThisH2088is whatאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834appliesto the Levitesלַלְוִיִּ֑םlal.vi.YimH3881: fromtwenty-fiveחָמֵ֨שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִ֤יםcha.Mesh ve.'es.RimH6242H2568yearsשָׁנָה֙sha.NahH8141oldמִבֶּן֩mi.BenH1121and upwardוָמַ֔עְלָהva.Ma'.lahH4605they shall enterיָבוֹא֙ya.Vo'H935to performלִצְבֹ֣אlitz.Vo'H6633serviceצָבָ֔אtza.Va'H6635in the workבַּעֲבֹדַ֖תba.'a.vo.DatH5656of the tentאֹ֥הֶל'O.helH168of meetingמוֹעֵֽד׃mo.'EdH4150.
26They may, however,assistוְשֵׁרֵ֨תve.she.RetH8334their brothersאֶחָ֜יו'e.ChavH251in the tentבְּאֹ֤הֶלbe.'O.helH168of meetingמוֹעֵד֙mo.'EdH4150,to keepלִשְׁמֹ֣רlish.MorH8104an obligationמִשְׁמֶ֔רֶתmish.Me.retH4931, but they themselvesshall doיַעֲבֹ֑דya.'a.VodH5647noלֹ֣אlo'H3808workוַעֲבֹדָ֖הva.'a.vo.DahH5656.Thusכָּ֛כָהKa.khahH3602you shall dealתַּעֲשֶׂ֥הta.'a.SehH6213with the Levitesלַלְוִיִּ֖םlal.vi.YimH3881concerning their obligationsבְּמִשְׁמְרֹתָֽם׃ פbe.mish.me.ro.TamH4931.”
Commentaries on Numbers 8
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries