Revised Literal Translation
Joshua 24
1And Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091gatheredוַיֶּאֶסֹ֧ףvai.ye.'e.SofH622all the tribesשִׁבְטֵ֥יshiv.TeiH7626of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478to Shechemשְׁכֶ֑מָהshe.Khe.mahH7927,and calledוַיִּקְרָא֩vai.yik.Ra'H7121for the eldersלְזִקְנֵ֨יle.zik.NeiH2205of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לYis.ra.'ElH3478,and for their headsוּלְרָאשָׁ֗יוu.le.ra.ShavH7218,and for their judgesוּלְשֹֽׁפְטָיו֙u.le.sho.fe.TavH8199,and for their officersוּלְשֹׁ֣טְרָ֔יוu.le.Sho.te.RavH7860;and they presentedוַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּvai.yit.ya.tze.VuH3320themselves beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlif.NeiH6440Godהָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ha.'E.lo.HimH430.
2And Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto all the peopleהָעָ֗םha.'AmH5971,Thus saithאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH559Yhwhיְהוָה֮Yah.wehH3068Godאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'ElH3478,Your fathersאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙'a.vo.tei.KhemH1dweltיָשְׁב֤וּya.she.VuH3427on the other sideבְּעֵ֣בֶרbe.'E.verH5676of the Riverהַנָּהָ֗רha.na.HarH5104in old timeמֵֽעוֹלָ֔םme.'o.LamH5769, evenTerahתֶּ֛רַחTe.rachH8646,the fatherאֲבִ֥י'a.ViH1of Abrahamאַבְרָהָ֖ם'av.ra.HamH85,and the fatherוַאֲבִ֣יva.'a.ViH1of Nahorנָח֑וֹרna.ChorH5152:and they servedוַיַּעַבְד֖וּvai.ya.'av.DuH5647otherאֲחֵרִֽים׃'a.che.RimH312godsאֱלֹהִ֥ים'E.lo.HimH430.
3And I tookוָ֠אֶקַּחVa.'e.kachH3947your fatherאֲבִיכֶ֤ם'a.vi.KhemH1Abrahamאַבְרָהָם֙'av.ra.HamH85from the other sideמֵעֵ֣בֶרme.'E.verH5676of the Riverהַנָּהָ֔רha.na.HarH5104,and ledH3212him throughout all the landאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776of Canaanכְּנָ֑עַןke.Na.'anH3667,and multipliedוָאַרְבֶּה֙va.'e.revH7235his seedזַרְע֔וֹzar.'OH2233,and gaveוָֽאֶתֶּן־va.'e.ten-H5414him Isaacיִצְחָֽק׃yitz.ChakH3327.
4And I gaveוָאֶתֵּ֣ןva.'e.TenH5414unto Isaacלְיִצְחָ֔קle.yitz.ChakH3327Jacobיַעֲקֹ֖בya.'a.KoH3290and Esauעֵשָׂ֑ו'e.SavH6215:and I gaveוָאֶתֵּ֨ןva.'e.TenH5414unto Esauלְעֵשָׂ֜וle.'e.SavH6215mountהַ֤רharH2022Seirשֵׂעִיר֙se.'IrH8165,to possessלָרֶ֣שֶׁתla.Re.shetH3423it; but Jacobוְיַעֲקֹ֥בve.ya.'a.KoH3290and his childrenוּבָנָ֖יוu.va.NavH1121went downיָרְד֥וּya.re.DuH3381into Egyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714.
5I sentוָאֶשְׁלַ֞חva.'esh.LachH7971Mosesמֹשֶׁ֤הmo.ShehH4872also and Aaronאַהֲרֹן֙'a.ha.RonH175,and I plaguedוָאֶגֹּ֣ףva.'e.GofH5062Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,according to that whichכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH834I didעָשִׂ֖יתִי'a.Si.tiH6213amongבְּקִרְבּ֑וֹbe.kir.BoH7130them: and afterwardוְאַחַ֖רve.'a.CharH310I brought you outהוֹצֵ֥אתִיho.Tze.tiH3318.
6And I broughtוָֽאוֹצִ֤יאva.'o.Tzi'H3318your fathersאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶם֙'a.vo.tei.KhemH1out of Egyptמִמִּצְרַ֔יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimH4714:and ye cameוַתָּבֹ֖אוּva.ta.Vo.'uH935unto the seaהַיָּ֑מָּהhai.Ya.mahH3220;and the EgyptiansH4714pursuedוַיִּרְדְּפ֨וּvai.yir.de.FuH7291afterאַחֲרֵ֧י'a.cha.ReiH310your fathersאֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֛ם'a.vo.tei.KhemH1with chariotsבְּרֶ֥כֶבbe.Re.khevH7393and horsemenוּבְפָרָשִׁ֖יםu.ve.fa.ra.ShimH6571unto the Redסֽוּף׃SufH5488seaיַם־yam-H3220.
7And when they criedוַיִּצְעֲק֣וּvai.yitz.'a.KuH6817unto Yhwhיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068,he putוַיָּ֨שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760darknessמַֽאֲפֵ֜לma.'a.FelH3990between you and the Egyptiansהַמִּצְרִ֗יםha.mitz.RimH4713,and broughtוַיָּבֵ֨אvai.ya.Ve'H935the seaהַיָּם֙hai.YamH3220upon them, and coveredוַיְכַסֵּ֔הוּvay.kha.Se.huH3680them; and your eyesעֵינֵיכֶ֔ם'ei.nei.KhemH5869have seenוַתִּרְאֶ֙ינָה֙va.tir.'Ei.nahH7200what I have doneעָשִׂ֖יתִי'a.Si.tiH6213in Egyptבְּמִצְרָ֑יִםbe.mitz.Ra.yimH4714:and ye dweltוַתֵּשְׁב֥וּva.te.she.VuH3427in the wildernessבַמִּדְבָּ֖רva.mid.BarH4057a longרַבִּֽים׃ra.BimH7227seasonיָמִ֥יםya.MimH3117.
8And I broughtוָאָבִ֣יאva.'a.vi.'a'H935you into the landאֶ֤רֶץ'E.retzH776of the Amoritesהָאֱמֹרִי֙ha.'e.mo.RiH567,which dweltהַיּוֹשֵׁב֙hai.yo.ShevH3427on the other sideבְּעֵ֣בֶרbe.'E.verH5676Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhai.yar.DenH3383;and they foughtוַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּvai.yi.la.cha.MuH3898with you: and I gaveוָאֶתֵּ֨ןva.'e.TenH5414them into your handבְּיֶדְכֶם֙be.yed.KhemH3027,that ye might possessוַתִּֽירְשׁ֣וּva.ti.re.ShuH3423their landאַרְצָ֔ם'ar.TzamH776;and I destroyedוָאַשְׁמִידֵ֖םva.'ash.mi.DemH8045them from beforeמִפְּנֵיכֶֽם׃mi.pe.nei.KhemH6440you.
9Then Balakבָּלָ֤קba.LakH1111the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Zipporצִפּוֹר֙tzi.pOrH6834,kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Moabמוֹאָ֔בmo.'AvH4124,aroseוַיָּ֨קָםvai.Ya.komH6965and warredוַיִּלָּ֖חֶםvai.yi.La.chemH3898against Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לbe.Yis.ra.'ElH3478,and sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֗חvai.yish.LachH7971and calledוַיִּקְרָ֛אvai.yik.Ra'H7121Balaamלְבִלְעָ֥םle.vil.'AmH1109the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Beorבְּע֖וֹרbe.'orH1160to curseלְקַלֵּ֥לle.ka.LelH7043you:
11And ye went overוַתַּעַבְר֣וּva.ta.'av.RuH5674Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּן֮hai.yar.DenH3383,and cameוַתָּבֹ֣אוּva.ta.Vo.'uH935unto Jerichoיְרִיחוֹ֒ye.ri.ChoH3405:and the menבַּעֲלֵֽי־ba.'a.lei-H1167of Jerichoיְ֠רִיחוֹye.ri.choH3405foughtוַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּvai.yi.la.cha.MuH3898against you, the Amoritesהָֽאֱמֹרִ֨יha.'e.mo.RiH567,and the Perizzitesוְהַפְּרִזִּ֜יve.hap.pe.ri.ZiH6522,and the Canaanitesוְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗יve.ha.ke.na.'a.NiH3669,and the Hittitesוְהַֽחִתִּי֙ve.ha.chi.TiH2850,and the Girgashitesוְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔יve.ha.gir.ga.ShiH1622,the Hivitesהַֽחִוִּ֖יha.chi.ViH2340,and the Jebusitesוְהַיְבוּסִ֑יve.hay.vu.SiH2983;and I deliveredוָאֶתֵּ֥ןva.'e.TenH5414them into your handבְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃be.yed.KhemH3027.
12And I sentוָאֶשְׁלַ֤חva.'esh.LachH7971the hornetהַצִּרְעָ֔הha.tzir.'AhH6880beforeלִפְנֵיכֶם֙lif.nei.KhemH6440you, which drave them outוַתְּגָ֤רֶשׁva.te.Ga.reshH1644from beforeמִפְּנֵיכֶ֔םmi.pe.nei.KhemH6440you, eventhe twoשְׁנֵ֖יshe.NeiH8147kingsמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428of the Amoritesהָאֱמֹרִ֑יha.'e.mo.RiH567; butnot with thy swordבְחַרְבְּךָ֖ve.char.be.KhaH2719,nor with thy bowבְקַשְׁתֶּֽךָ׃ve.kash.Te.chaH7198.
13And I have givenוָאֶתֵּ֨ןva.'e.TenH5414you a landאֶ֣רֶץ׀'E.retzH776for which ye did not labourיָגַ֣עְתָּya.Ga'.taH3021,and citiesוְעָרִים֙ve.'a.RimH5892which ye builtבְנִיתֶ֔םve.ni.TemH1129not, and ye dwellוַתֵּשְׁב֖וּva.te.she.VuH3427in them; of the vineyardsכְּרָמִ֤יםke.ra.MimH3754and oliveyardsוְזֵיתִים֙ve.zei.TimH2132which ye plantedנְטַעְתֶּ֔םne.ta'.TemH5193not do ye eatאֹכְלִֽים׃'o.khe.LimH398.
14Now therefore fearיְר֧אוּye.R.'uH3372Yhwhיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068,and serveוְעִבְד֥וּve.'iv.DuH5647him in sincerityבְּתָמִ֣יםbe.ta.MimH8549and in truthוּבֶֽאֱמֶ֑תu.ve.'e.MetH571:and put awayוְהָסִ֣ירוּve.ha.Si.ruH5493the godsאֱלֹהִ֗ים'E.lo.HimH430which your fathersאֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֜ם'a.vo.tei.KhemH1servedעָבְד֨וּ'a.ve.DuH5647on the other sideבְּעֵ֤בֶרbe.'E.verH5676of the Riverהַנָּהָר֙ha.na.HarH5104,and in Egyptוּבְמִצְרַ֔יִםu.ve.mitz.Ra.yimH4714;and serveוְעִבְד֖וּve.'iv.DuH5647ye Yhwhיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
15And if it seem evilרַ֨עra'H7489unto youמִ֣יmiH4310to serveלַעֲבֹ֣דla.'a.VodH5647Yhwhיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068,chooseבַּחֲר֨וּba.cha.RuH977you this dayהַיּוֹם֮hai.yOmH3117whomבְּֽעֵינֵיכֶ֜םbe.'ei.nei.KhemH5869ye will serveתַעֲבֹדוּן֒ta.'a.vo.DunH5647;whether the godsאֱלֹהִ֞ים'E.lo.HimH430which your fathersאֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֗ם'a.vo.tei.KhemH1servedעָבְד֣וּ'a.ve.DuH5647that wereon the other sideמֵעֵ֣בֶרme.'e.verH5676of the Riverהַנָּהָ֔רha.na.HarH5104,or the godsאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430of the Amoritesהָאֱמֹרִ֔יha.'e.mo.RiH567,in whose landבְּאַרְצָ֑םbe.'ar.TzamH776ye dwellיֹשְׁבִ֣יםyo.she.VimH3427:but as for me and my houseוּבֵיתִ֔יu.vei.TiH1004,we will serveנַעֲבֹ֖דna.'a.VodH5647Yhwhיְהוָֽה׃ פYah.wehH3068.
17For Yhwhיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068our Godאֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430, he it isthat brought us upהַמַּעֲלֶ֨הha.ma.'a.LehH5927and our fathersאֲבוֹתֵ֛ינוּ'a.vo.Tei.nuH1out of the landמֵאֶ֥רֶץme.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714,from the houseמִבֵּ֣יתmi.BeitH1004of bondageעֲבָדִ֑ים'a.va.DimH5650,and which didעָשָׂ֣ה'a.SahH6213those greatהַגְּדֹלוֹת֙ha.ge.do.lOtH1419signsהָאֹת֤וֹתha.'o.TotH226in our sightלְעֵינֵ֗ינוּle.'ei.Nei.nuH5869,and preservedוַֽיִּשְׁמְרֵ֗נוּvai.yish.me.Re.nuH8104us in all the wayהַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ha.De.rekhH1870wherein we wentהָלַ֣כְנוּha.Lakh.nuH1980,and among all the peopleהָֽעַמִּ֔יםha.'a.MimH5971throughבְּקִרְבָּֽם׃be.kir.BamH7130whom we passedעָבַ֖רְנוּ'a.Var.nuH5674:
18And Yhwhיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068drave outוַיְגָ֨רֶשׁvay.Ga.reshH1644from beforeמִפָּנֵ֑ינוּmi.pa.Nei.nuH6440us all the peopleהָעַמִּ֗יםha.'a.MimH5971,even the Amoritesהָאֱמֹרִ֛יha.'e.mo.RiH567which dweltיֹשֵׁ֥בyo.ShevH3427in the landהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH776: thereforewill we also serveנַעֲבֹ֣דna.'a.VodH5647Yhwhיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068; for he isour Godאֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ ס'e.lo.Hei.nuH430.
19And Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto the peopleהָעָ֗םha.'AmH5971,Ye cannotתֽוּכְלוּ֙tu.khe.LuH3201serveלַעֲבֹ֣דla.'a.VodH5647Yhwhיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068: for he isan holyקְדֹשִׁ֖יםke.do.ShimH6918Godאֱלֹהִ֥ים'E.lo.HimH430; he isa jealousקַנּ֣וֹאka.No'H7072Godאֵֽל־'el-H410;he will not forgiveיִשָּׂ֥אyi.Sa'H5375your transgressionsלְפִשְׁעֲכֶ֖םle.fish.'a.KhemH6588nor your sinsוּלְחַטֹּאותֵיכֶֽם׃u.le.cha.to.tei.KhemH2403.
20If ye forsakeתַֽעַזְבוּ֙ta.'az.VuH5800Yhwhיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,and serveוַעֲבַדְתֶּ֖םva.'a.vad.TemH5647strangeנֵכָ֑רne.KharH5236godsאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430,then he will turnוְשָׁ֨בve.ShavH7725and do you hurtוְהֵרַ֤עve.he.Ra'H7489,and consumeוְכִלָּ֣הve.khi.LahH3615you, afterאַחֲרֵ֖י'a.cha.ReiH310that he hath done you goodהֵיטִ֥יבhei.TivH3190.
22And Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto the peopleהָעָ֗םha.'AmH5971, Ye arewitnessesעֵדִ֤ים'e.DimH5707against yourselves that ye have chosenבְּחַרְתֶּ֥םbe.char.TemH977you Yhwhיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068,to serveלַעֲבֹ֣דla.'a.VodH5647him. And they saidוַיֹּאמְר֖וּvai.yo.me.RuH559, We arewitnessesעֵדִֽים׃'e.DimH5707.
23Now therefore put awayהָסִ֛ירוּha.Si.ruH5493, said he,the strangeהַנֵּכָ֖רha.ne.KharH5236godsאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430which areamongבְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑םbe.kir.be.KhemH7130you, and inclineוְהַטּוּ֙ve.ha.TuH5186your heartלְבַבְכֶ֔םle.vav.KhemH3824unto Yhwhיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068Godאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478.
25So Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091madeוַיִּכְרֹ֨תvai.yikh.RotH3772a covenantבְּרִ֛יתbe.RitH1285with the peopleלָעָ֖םla.'AmH5971that dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117,and setוַיָּ֥שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760them a statuteחֹ֥קchokH2706and an ordinanceוּמִשְׁפָּ֖טu.mish.PatH4941in Shechemבִּשְׁכֶֽם׃bish.KhemH7927.
26And Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ye.ho.Shu.a'H3091wroteוַיִּכְתֹּ֤בvai.yikh.ToH3789these wordsהַדְּבָרִ֣יםha.de.va.RimH1697in the bookבְּסֵ֖פֶרbe.Se.ferH5612of the lawתּוֹרַ֣תto.RatH8451of Godאֱלֹהִ֑ים'E.lo.HimH430,and tookוַיִּקַּח֙vai.yi.KachH3947a greatגְּדוֹלָ֔הge.do.LahH1419stoneאֶ֣בֶן'E.venH68,and set it upוַיְקִימֶ֣הָvay.ki.Me.haH6965there under an oakהָֽאַלָּ֔הha.'a.LahH427, that wasby the sanctuaryבְּמִקְדַּ֥שׁbe.mik.DashH4720of Yhwhיְהוָֽה׃ סYah.wehH3068.
27And Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto all the peopleהָעָ֗םha.'AmH5971,Behold, this stoneהָאֶ֤בֶןha.'E.venH68shall be a witnessלְעֵדָ֔הle.'e.DahH5713unto us; for it hath heardשָׁמְעָ֗הsha.me.'AhH8085all the wordsאִמְרֵ֣י'im.ReiH561of Yhwhיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068which he spakeדִּבֶּ֖רdi.BerH1696unto us: it shall be therefore a witnessלְעֵדָ֔הle.'e.DahH5713unto you, lest ye denyתְּכַחֲשׁ֖וּןte.kha.cha.ShunH3584your Godבֵּאלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃be.lo.hei.KhemH430.
29And it came to pass afterאַֽחֲרֵי֙'a.cha.ReiH310these thingsהַדְּבָרִ֣יםha.de.va.RimH1697,that Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091the sonבִּן־bin-H1121of Nunנ֖וּןnunH5126,the servantעֶ֣בֶד'E.vedH5650of Yhwhיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068,diedוַיָּ֛מָתvai.Ya.motH4191, beingan hundredמֵאָ֥הme.'AhH3967and tenוָעֶ֖שֶׂרva.'E.serH6235yearsשָׁנִֽים׃sha.NimH8141oldבֶּן־ben-H1121.
30And they buriedוַיִּקְבְּר֤וּvai.yik.be.RuH6912him in the borderבִּגְב֣וּלbig.VulH1366of his inheritanceנַחֲלָת֔וֹna.cha.la.ToH5159in Timnath–serahH8556, which isin mountבְּהַר־be.har-H2022Ephraimאֶפְרָ֑יִם'ef.Ra.yimH669,on the north sideמִצְּפ֖וֹןmi.tze.FonH6828of the hillלְהַר־le.har-H2022of Gaashגָּֽעַשׁ׃Ga.'ashH1608.
31And Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478servedוַיַּעֲבֹ֤דvai.ya.'a.VodH5647Yhwhיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068all the daysיְמֵ֣יye.MeiH3117of Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091,and all the daysיְמֵ֣יye.MeiH3117of the eldersהַזְּקֵנִ֗יםha.ze.ke.NimH2205that overlivedהֶאֱרִ֤יכוּ יָמִים֙ אַחֲרֵ֣יhe.'e.Ri.khu ya.Mim 'a.cha.ReiH310H3117H748Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091,and which had knownיָדְע֗וּya.de.'UH3045all the worksמַעֲשֵׂ֣הma.'a.SehH4639of Yhwhיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,that he had doneעָשָׂ֖ה'a.SahH6213for Israelלְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃le.Yis.ra.'ElH3478.
32And the bonesעַצְמ֣וֹתatz.MotH6106of Josephי֠וֹסֵףYo.sefH3130,which the childrenבְנֵי־ve.nei-H1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל׀Yis.ra.'ElH3478brought upהֶעֱל֨וּhe.'e.LuH5927out of Egyptמִמִּצְרַיִם֮mi.mitz.ra.YimH4714,buriedקָבְר֣וּka.ve.RuH6912they in Shechemבִשְׁכֶם֒vish.KhemH7927,in a parcelבְּחֶלְקַ֣תbe.chel.KatH2513of groundהַשָּׂדֶ֗הha.sa.DehH7704which Jacobיַעֲקֹ֛בya.'a.KoH3290boughtקָנָ֧הka.NahH7069of the sonsבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121of Hamorחֲמ֥וֹרcha.MorH2544the fatherאֲבִֽי־'a.vi-H1of Shechemשְׁכֶ֖םshe.KhemH7927for an hundredבְּמֵאָ֣הbe.me.'AhH3967pieces of silverקְשִׂיטָ֑הke.si.TahH7192:and it became the inheritanceלְנַחֲלָֽה׃le.na.cha.LahH5159of the childrenלִבְנֵֽי־liv.nei-H1121of Josephיוֹסֵ֖ףyo.SefH3130.
33And Eleazarוְאֶלְעָזָ֥רve.'el.'a.ZarH499the sonבֶּֽן־ben-H1121of Aaronאַהֲרֹ֖ן'a.ha.RonH175diedמֵ֑תMetH4191;and they buriedוַיִּקְבְּר֣וּvai.yik.be.RuH6912him in a hillH1389that pertained toPhinehasפִּֽינְחָ֣סpin.ChasH6372his sonבְּנ֔וֹbe.NoH1121,which was givenנִתַּן־ni.tan-H5414him in mountבְּהַ֥רbe.HarH2022Ephraimאֶפְרָֽיִם׃'ef.Ra.yimH669.
Commentaries on Joshua 24
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL
Commentaries