New American Standard Bible 1995
1 Samuel 6:4-18
4Then they saidH559, “WhatH4100 shall be the guiltH817 offeringH817 whichH834 we shall returnH7725 to Him?” And they saidH559, “FiveH2568 goldenH2091 1tumorsH6076 and fiveH2568 goldenH2091 miceH5909 2according to the numberH4557 of the lordsH5633 of the PhilistinesH6430, for oneH259 plagueH4046 was on allH3605 of 3you and on your lordsH5633. 5So you shall makeH6213 likenessesH6754 of your tumorsH6076 and likenessesH6754 of your miceH5909 that ravageH7843 the landH776, and 4you shall giveH5414 gloryH3519 to the GodH430 of IsraelH3478; perhapsH194 5He will easeH7043 His handH3027 from you, 6your godsH430, and your landH776. 6WhyH4100 then do you hardenH3513 your heartsH3824 7as the EgyptiansH4714 and PharaohH6547 hardenedH3513 their heartsH3820? WhenH3512 He had severelyH5953 dealtH5953 with them, 8did they not allow 9the people to goH7971, and they departedH1980? 7NowH6258 therefore, takeH3947 and 10prepareH6213 a newH2319 cartH5699 and twoH8147 milchH5783 cowsH6510 on whichH834 there 11has neverH3808 beenH5927 a yokeH5923; and hitchH631 the cowsH6510 to the cartH5699 and takeH7725 their calvesH1121 homeH1004, awayH310 from them. 8TakeH3947 the arkH727 of the LordH3068 and placeH5414 it on the cartH5699; and putH7760 12the articlesH3627 of goldH2091 whichH834 you returnH7725 to Him as 13a guiltH817 offeringH817 in a boxH712 by its sideH6654. Then sendH7971 it awayH7971 that it may goH1980. 9WatchH7200, ifH518 it goesH5927 up by the wayH1870 of its own territoryH1366 to 14Beth-shemeshH1053, then He has doneH6213 us thisH2088 greatH1419 evilH7463. But ifH518 not, then 15we will knowH3045 that it was not His handH3027 that struckH5060 us; it happenedH1961 to us by chanceH4745.”
10Then the menH376 didH6213 soH3651, and tookH3947 twoH8147 milchH5763 cowsH6510 and hitchedH631 them to the cartH5699, and shutH3607 up their calvesH1121 at homeH1004. 11They putH7760 the arkH727 of the LordH3068 on the cartH5699, and the boxH712 with the goldenH2091 miceH5909 and the likenessesH6754 of their tumorsH2914. 12And the cowsH6510 tookH3474 the straightH3474 wayH1870 in the 16directionH1870 of 17Beth-shemeshH1053; they wentH1980 along 18the highwayH4546, lowingH1600 as they wentH1980, and did not turnH5493 asideH5493 to the rightH3225 or to the leftH8040. And the lordsH5633 of the PhilistinesH6430 followedH1980H310 them to the borderH1366 of Beth-shemeshH1053.
13Now the people of Beth-shemeshH1053 were reapingH7114 their wheatH2406 harvestH7105 in the valleyH6010, and they raisedH5375 their eyesH5869 and sawH7200 the arkH727 and were gladH8055 to seeH7200 it. 14The cartH5699 cameH935 into the fieldH7704 of JoshuaH3091 the Beth-shemiteH1030 and stoodH5975 thereH8033 whereH8033 thereH8033 was a largeH1419 stoneH68; and they splitH1234 the woodH6086 of the cartH5699 and 19offeredH5927 the cowsH6510 as a burntH5930 offeringH5930 to the LordH3068. 1520The LevitesH3881 tookH3381 downH3381 the arkH727 of the LordH3068 and the boxH712 that was with it, in whichH834 were the articlesH3627 of goldH2091, and putH7760 them on the largeH1419 stoneH68; and the menH376 of Beth-shemeshH1053 offeredH5927 burntH5930 offeringsH5930 and sacrificedH2076 sacrificesH2077 that dayH3117 to the LordH3068. 16When the 21fiveH2568 lordsH5633 of the PhilistinesH6430 sawH7200 it, they returnedH7725 to EkronH6138 that dayH3117.
1722TheseH428 are the goldenH2091 tumorsH2914 whichH834 the PhilistinesH6430 returnedH7725 for a guiltH817 offeringH817 to the LordH3068: oneH259 for AshdodH795, oneH259 for GazaH5804, oneH259 for AshkelonH831, oneH259 for GathH1661, oneH259 for EkronH6138; 18and the goldenH2091 miceH5909, according to the numberH4557 of allH3605 the citiesH5892 of the PhilistinesH6430 belonging to the fiveH2568 lordsH5633, 23bothH4480 of fortifiedH4013 citiesH5892 and of countryH6521 villagesH3724. 24The largeH1419 25stoneH68 on whichH834 they setH5117 the arkH727 of the LordH3068 is a witness to thisH2088 dayH3117 in the fieldH7704 of JoshuaH3091 the Beth-shemiteH1030.
Notes
- 1. 1 Samuel 6:4 1 Sam 5:6, 9, 12; 6:17 ↩
- 2. 1 Samuel 6:4 Josh 13:3; Judg 3:3; 1 Sam 6:17, 18 ↩
- 3. 1 Samuel 6:4 Lit them ↩
- 4. 1 Samuel 6:5 Josh 7:19; 1 Chr 16:28, 29; Is 42:12; Jer 13:16; John 9:24; Rev 14:7 ↩
- 5. 1 Samuel 6:5 1 Sam 5:6, 11 ↩
- 6. 1 Samuel 6:5 1 Sam 5:3, 4, 7 ↩
- 7. 1 Samuel 6:6 Ex 7:13; 8:15, 32; 9:34; 14:17 ↩
- 8. 1 Samuel 6:6 Ex 12:31 ↩
- 9. 1 Samuel 6:6 Lit them ↩
- 10. 1 Samuel 6:7 2 Sam 6:3 ↩
- 11. 1 Samuel 6:7 Num 19:2; Deut 21:3, 4 ↩
- 12. 1 Samuel 6:8 1 Sam 6:4, 5 ↩
- 13. 1 Samuel 6:8 1 Sam 6:3 ↩
- 14. 1 Samuel 6:9 Josh 15:10; 21:16 ↩
- 15. 1 Samuel 6:9 1 Sam 6:3 ↩
- 16. 1 Samuel 6:12 Lit way ↩
- 17. 1 Samuel 6:12 1 Sam 6:9 ↩
- 18. 1 Samuel 6:12 Num 20:19 ↩
- 19. 1 Samuel 6:14 2 Sam 24:22; 1 Kin 19:21 ↩
- 20. 1 Samuel 6:15 Josh 3:3 ↩
- 21. 1 Samuel 6:16 Josh 13:3; Judg 3:3 ↩
- 22. 1 Samuel 6:17 1 Sam 6:4 ↩
- 23. 1 Samuel 6:18 Deut 3:5 ↩
- 24. 1 Samuel 6:18 1 Sam 6:14, 15 ↩
- 25. 1 Samuel 6:18 So some mss and versions; Heb Abel ↩
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 6
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries