Revised Version 1895
Joshua 8:2-22
2And thou shaltdoH6213toAiלָעַ֜יla.'AiH5857andherH7760kingוּלְמַלְכָּ֗הּu.le.mal.KahH4428as thou didst untoJerichoלִֽירִיחוֹ֙li.ri.ChoH3405andherH7760kingוּלְמַלְכָּ֔הּu.le.mal.KahH4428:onlyרַק־rak-H7535thespoilשְׁלָלָ֥הּshe.la.LahH7998thereof, and thecattleוּבְהֶמְתָּ֖הּu.ve.hem.TahH929thereof, shall yetakeH7760for apreyתָּבֹ֣זּוּta.Vo.zuH962unto yourselves:setשִׂים־sim-H7760thee anambushאֹרֵ֛ב'o.RevH693for thecityלָעִ֖ירla.'IrH5892behindמֵאַחֲרֶֽיהָ׃me.'a.cha.Rei.haH310it.
3SoH7971Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091aroseוַיָּ֧קָםvai.Ya.komH6965, andallוְכָל־ve.kholH3605thepeopleעַ֥ם'amH5971ofwarהַמִּלְחָמָ֖הha.mil.cha.MahH4421, togoלַעֲל֣וֹתla.'a.LotH5927upH5927toAiהָעָ֑יha.'AiH5857: andJoshuaיְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַYe.ho.shu.a'H3091choseוַיִּבְחַ֣רvai.yiv.CharH977outH7971thirtyשְׁלֹשִׁ֨יםshe.lo.ShimH7970thousandאֶ֤לֶף'E.lefH505menאִישׁ֙'ishH376, themightyגִּבּוֹרֵ֣יgi.bo.ReiH1368menH376of valour, andsentH7971themforthH7971bynightלָֽיְלָה׃La.ye.lahH3915.
4And hecommandedוַיְצַ֨וvay.TzavH6680them,sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559,Beholdרְ֠אוּRe.'uH7200, ye shalllieH693inambushH693againstמִן־min-H4480thecityלָעִיר֙la.'IrH5892,behindמֵאַחֲרֵ֣יme.'a.cha.ReiH310thecityהָעִ֔ירha.'IrH5892:goוִהְיִיתֶ֥םvih.yi.TemH1961notאַל־'al-H408veryמְאֹ֑דme.'OdH3966farתַּרְחִ֥יקוּtar.Chi.kuH7368from thecityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892, but be yeallכֻּלְּכֶ֖םku.le.KhemH3605readyנְכֹנִֽים׃ne.kho.NimH3559:
5and I, andallוְכָל־ve.kholH3605thepeopleהָעָם֙ha.'AmH5971that are withmeH413, willapproachנִקְרַ֖בnik.RavH7126unto thecityהָעִ֑ירha.'IrH5892: and it shallcomeH1961topassH1961, when theycomeH1961outיֵצְא֤וּye.tze.'UH3318againstH413usH413, as at thefirstבָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֔הba.ri.sho.NahH7223, thatweכִּֽי־ki-H3588willfleeוְנַ֖סְנוּve.Nas.nuH5127beforeלִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃lif.nei.HemH6440them;
6and they willcomeוְיָצְא֣וּve.ya.tze.'UH3318outH3318afterH310usH3588,tillעַ֣ד'adH5704weH3588havedrawnהַתִּיקֵ֤נוּha.ti.Ke.nuH5423themawayH310from thecityהָעִ֔ירha.'IrH5892; for they willsayיֹֽאמְר֔וּyo.me.RuH559, Theyfleeנָסִ֣יםna.SimH5127beforeלְפָנֵ֔ינוּle.fa.Nei.nuH6440usH3588, as at thefirstבָּרִֽאשֹׁנָ֑הba.ri.sho.NahH7223;soמִן־min-H4480weH3588willfleeוְנַ֖סְנוּve.Nas.nuH5127beforeלִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃lif.nei.HemH6440them:
7and ye shallriseH6965upH6965from theambushמֵהָ֣אוֹרֵ֔בme.Ha.'o.RevH693, andtakeוְהוֹרַשְׁתֶּ֖םve.ho.rash.TemH3423possessionH3423of thecityהָעִ֑ירha.'IrH5892: for theLORDיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068yourGodאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430willdeliverוּנְתָנָ֛הּu.ne.ta.NahH5414itintoH3027yourhandבְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃be.yed.KhemH3027.
8And it shall be, when ye haveseizedכְּתָפְשְׂכֶ֣םke.ta.fe.se.KhemH8610uponוְהָיָ֞הve.ha.YahH1961thecityהָעִ֗ירha.'IrH5892, that ye shallsetתַּצִּ֤יתוּta.Tzi.tuH3341thecityהָעִיר֙ha.'IrH5892onfireבָּאֵ֔שׁba.'EshH784; according to thewordכִּדְבַ֥רkid.VarH1697of theLORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068shall yedoתַּעֲשׂ֑וּta.'a.SuH6213:seeרְא֖וּre.'UH7200, I havecommandedצִוִּ֥יתִיtzi.Vi.tiH6680youH6680.
9AndJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091sentH7971themforthH7971: and theywentאֶל־'el-H413to the ambushment, andabodeוַיֵּשְׁב֗וּvai.ye.she.VuH3427betweenH996Beth-el andAiהָעַ֖יha.'AiH5857, on thewestמִיָּ֣םmi.YamH3220sideH3220ofAiלָעָ֑יla.'AiH5857: butJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091lodged thatnightבַּלַּ֥יְלָהba.Lay.lahH3915among thepeopleהָעָֽם׃ha.'AmH5971.
10AndJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ye.ho.Shu.a'H3091roseH7925upH5927earlyוַיַּשְׁכֵּ֤םvai.yash.KemH7925in themorningבַּבֹּ֔קֶרba.Bo.kerH1242, andmusteredוַיִּפְקֹ֖דvai.yif.KodH6485thepeopleהָעָ֑םha.'AmH5971, andwentH5927upH5927, he and theeldersוְזִקְנֵ֧יve.zik.NeiH2205ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478,beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlif.NeiH6440thepeopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971toAiהָעָֽי׃ha.'AiH5857.
11Andallוְכָל־ve.kholH3605thepeopleהָעָ֨םha.'AmH5971, even themenH5971ofwarהַמִּלְחָמָ֜הha.mil.cha.MahH4421that were with him,wentH935upעָלוּ֙'a.LuH5927, anddrewוַֽיִּגְּשׁ֔וּvai.yi.ge.ShuH5066nigh, andcameH935beforeנֶ֣גֶדNe.gedH5048thecityהָעִ֑ירha.'IrH5892, andpitchedוַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙vai.ya.cha.NuH2583on thenorthמִצְּפ֣וֹןmi.tze.FonH6828sideH6828ofAiלָעַ֔יla.'AiH5857:nowH935there was avalleyוְהַגַּ֖יve.ha.GaiH1516betweenH996him andAiהָעָֽי׃ha.'AiH5857.
13Soאֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherH834theysetוַיָּשִׂ֨ימוּvai.ya.Si.muH7760thepeopleהָעָ֜םha.'AmH5971,evenH853allכָּל־kol-H3605thehostהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗הha.ma.cha.NehH4264that was on thenorthמִצְּפ֣וֹןmi.tze.FonH6828of thecityלָעִ֔ירla.'IrH5892, and their liers in wait that were on thewestמִיָּ֣םmi.YamH3220of thecityלָעִ֑ירla.'IrH5892; andJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091went thatnightבַּלַּ֥יְלָהba.Lay.lahH3915intoH8432themidstH8432of the vale.
14And itcameH1961topassH1961, when thekingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428ofAiהָעַ֗יha.'AiH5857sawH7200it, that they hasted androseH7925upH7200earlyוַיַּשְׁכִּ֡ימוּvai.yash.Ki.muH7925, and themenH376of thecityהָעִ֣ירha.'IrH5892wentH3318outH3318againstH6440Israelיִ֠שְׂרָאֵלYis.ra.'elH3478tobattleלַֽמִּלְחָמָ֞הla.mil.cha.MahH4421, he andallוְכָל־ve.kholH3605hispeopleעַמּ֛וֹa.MoH5971, at the timeappointedלַמּוֹעֵ֖דla.mo.'EdH4150,beforeH6440theArabahהָֽעֲרָבָ֑הha.'a.ra.VahH6160; but he wistnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808that there was anambushאֹרֵ֥ב'o.RevH693againstH6440himbehindמֵאַחֲרֵ֥יme.'a.cha.ReiH310thecityהָעִֽיר׃ha.'IrH5892.
16Andallכָּל־kol-H3605thepeopleהָעָם֙ha.'AmH5971that were in thecityהָעִֽיר׃ha.'IrH5892werecalledH2199togetherוַיִּזָּעֲק֗וּvai.yi.za.'a.KuH2199topursueלִרְדֹּ֖ףlir.DofH7291afterH310them: and theypursuedוַֽיִּרְדְּפוּ֙vai.yir.de.FuH7291afterH310Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091, and weredrawnוַיִּנָּתְק֖וּvai.yi.na.te.KuH5423awayH310from thecityH5892.
17And there wasnotוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808amanאִ֗ישׁ'IshH376leftH7604inAiבָּעַי֙ba.'AiH5857or Beth-el, thatwentH3318notלֹֽא־lo'-H3808outH3318afterאַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiH310Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478: and theyleftH7604thecityהָעִיר֙ha.'IrH5892openפְּתוּחָ֔הpe.tu.ChahH6605, andpursuedוַֽיִּרְדְּפ֖וּvai.yir.de.FuH7291afterאַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.ReiH310Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פYis.ra.'ElH3478.
18And theLORDיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559untoJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091,Stretchנְ֠טֵהNe.tehH5186outH5186thejavelinבַּכִּיד֤וֹןba.ki.DonH3591that is in thyhandבְּיָֽדְךָ֙be.ya.de.KhaH3027towardאֶל־'el-H413Aiהָעַ֔יha.'AiH5857; for I willgiveאֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה'et.te.Ne.nahH5414itintoאֶל־'el-H413thinehandבְיָדְךָ֖ve.ya.de.KhaH3027. AndJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091stretchedוַיֵּ֧טvai.YetH5186outH5186thejavelinבַּכִּיד֥וֹןba.ki.DonH3591that was in hishandבְּיָד֖וֹbe.ya.DoH3027towardאֶל־'el-H413thecityהָעִֽיר׃ha.'IrH5892.
19And theambushוְהָאוֹרֵ֡בve.ha.'o.RevH693aroseקָם֩kamH6965quicklyH4116outH5186of theirplaceמִמְּקוֹמ֤וֹmi.me.ko.MoH4725, and theyranוַיָּר֙וּצוּ֙vai.ya.Ru.tzuH7323assoonH4116as he hadstretchedכִּנְט֣וֹתkin.TotH5186outH5186hishandיָד֔וֹya.DoH3027, andenteredH935intoH935thecityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892, andtookוַֽיִּלְכְּד֑וּהָvai.yil.ke.Du.haH3920it; and they hasted andsetH6965thecityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892onfireבָּאֵֽשׁ׃ba.'EshH784.
20And when themenH376ofAiהָעַ֨יha.'AiH5857lookedH7200behindאַחֲרֵיהֶ֜ם'a.cha.rei.HemH310them, theysawH7200, and,beholdוְהִנֵּ֨הve.hi.NehH2009, thesmokeעֲשַׁ֤ן'a.ShanH6227of thecityהָעִיר֙ha.'IrH5892ascendedH5927upH5927toheavenהַשָּׁמַ֔יְמָהha.sha.May.mahH8064, and they hadnoוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808powerיָדַ֛יִםya.Da.yimH3027tofleeלָנ֖וּסla.NusH5127thiswayהֵ֣נָּהHe.nahH2008or thatwayוָהֵ֑נָּהva.He.nahH2008: and thepeopleוְהָעָם֙ve.ha.'AmH5971thatfledהַנָּ֣סha.NasH5127to thewildernessהַמִּדְבָּ֔רha.mid.BarH4057turnedוַיִּפְנ֣וּvai.yif.NuH6437backH6437uponהָיָ֨הha.YahH1961thepursuersהָרוֹדֵֽף׃ha.ro.DefH7291.
21And whenJoshuaוִיהוֹשֻׁ֨עַvi.ho.Shu.a'H3091andallוְכָֽל־ve.kholH3605Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לYis.ra.'ElH3478sawרָא֗וּra.'UH7200that theambushהָֽאֹרֵב֙ha.'o.RevH693hadtakenלָכַ֤דla.KhadH3920thecityהָעִ֔ירha.'IrH5892, and that thesmokeעֲשַׁ֣ן'a.ShanH6227of thecityהָעִ֑ירha.'IrH5892ascendedעָלָ֖ה'a.LahH5927, then theyturnedוַיָּשֻׁ֕בוּvai.ya.Shu.vuH7725againH7725, andslewוַיַּכּ֖וּvai.ya.KuH5221themenH376ofAiהָעָֽי׃ha.'AiH5857.
22And theotherH2088cameH1961forthH3318outH3318of thecityהָעִיר֙ha.'IrH5892againstH4480them;soH4480they were in themidstבַּתָּ֔וֶךְba.Ta.vekhH8432ofIsraelלְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙le.Yis.ra.'ElH3478,someH4480on thissideH2088, andsomeH4480on thatsideH2088: and theysmoteוַיַּכּ֣וּvai.ya.KuH5221them,soH4480that theyletH1961noneH4480of themremainהִשְׁאִֽיר־hish.'ir-H7604orescapeH3318.
Commentaries on Joshua 8
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Version 1895 — 1895 — Public Domain
Commentaries