New American Standard Bible 2020
Exodus 12:18-36
181In the firstH7223 month, on the fourteenthH702H6240 dayH3117 of the monthH2320 at eveningH6153, you shall eatH398 unleavenedH4682 breadH4682, untilH5704 the twenty-firstH6242H259 dayH3117 of the monthH2320 at eveningH6153. 19For 2sevenH7651 daysH3117 there shall be noH3808 doughH7603 withH7603 yeastH7603 foundH4672 in your housesH1004; for whoeverH3605 eatsH398 anythingH4263 withH4263 yeastH4263, that 34personH5315 shall be cutH3772 offH3772 from the congregationH5712 of IsraelH3478, whether he is a strangerH1616 or a nativeH249 of the landH776. 20You shall not eatH398 anythingH3605 with yeastH4263; in allH3605 your dwellingsH4186 you shall eatH398 unleavenedH4682 breadH4682.’”
21Then 5MosesH4872 calledH7121 for allH3605 the eldersH2205 of IsraelH3478 and saidH559 to them, “GoH4900 and 6takeH3947 for yourselves 7lambsH6629 according to your familiesH4940, and slaughterH7819 8the PassoverH6453 lamb. 22And 9you shall takeH3947 a bunchH92 of hyssopH231 and dipH2881 it in the bloodH1818 whichH834 is in the basinH5592, and 10applyH5060 someH4480 of the bloodH1818 that is in the basinH5592 to the lintelH4947 and the twoH8147 doorpostsH4201; and noneH3808H376 of you shall goH3318 outsideH3318 the doorH6607 of his houseH1004 untilH5704 morningH1242. 23For 11the LordH3068 will passH5674 throughH5674 to strikeH5062 the EgyptiansH4714; but when He seesH7200 the bloodH1818 on the lintelH4947 and on the twoH8147 doorpostsH4201, the LordH3068 will passH6452 overH5921 the doorH6607 and will 12not allowH5414 the 13destroyerH7843 to comeH935 inH935 to your housesH1004 to strikeH5062 you. 24And 14you shall keepH8104 thisH2088 eventH1697 as an ordinanceH2706 for you and your childrenH1121 foreverH5704H5769. 25WhenH3588 you enterH935 the landH776 whichH834 the LordH3068 will giveH5414 you, as He has 15promisedH1696, you shall keepH8104 thisH2088 16riteH5656. 2617And when your childrenH1121 sayH559 to you, ‘18WhatH4100 does thisH2088 riteH5656 mean to you?’ 27then you shall sayH559, ‘It is a PassoverH6453 sacrificeH2077 to 19the LordH3068 becauseH834 HeH834 passedH6452 overH5921 the housesH1004 of the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 in EgyptH4714 when He struckH5062 the EgyptiansH4714, but 20sparedH5337 our homesH1004.’” 21And the peopleH5971 bowedH6915 lowH6915 and worshipedH2331.
28Then the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 wentH1980 and didH6213 so; justH3512 asH3512 the LordH3068 had commandedH6680 MosesH4872 and AaronH175, soH3651 they didH6213.
29Now it cameH1961 aboutH1961 at 22midnightH2677H3915 that 23the LordH3068 struckH5221 allH3605 24the firstbornH1060 in the landH776 of EgyptH4714, from the firstbornH1060 of PharaohH6547 who satH3427 on his throneH3678 to the firstbornH1060 of the captiveH7628 whoH834 was in the dungeonH1004H953, and allH3605 the firstbornH1060 of 25cattleH929. 30And PharaohH6547 gotH6965 upH6965 in the nightH3915, he and allH3605 his servantsH5650 and allH3605 the EgyptiansH4714, and there was 26a greatH1419 cryH6818 in EgyptH4714, for thereH369 wasH369 noH369 homeH1004 whereH834H8033 thereH369 wasH369 not someone deadH4191. 31Then 27he calledH7121 for MosesH4872 and AaronH175 at nightH3915 and saidH559, “RiseH6965 upH6965, 28getH3318 outH3318 from amongH8432 my peopleH5971, bothH1571 you and the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478; and goH1980, 29worshipH5647 the LordH3068, as you have saidH1696. 32TakeH3947 30bothH1571 your flocksH6629 and your herdsH1241, as you have saidH1696, and goH1980, and blessH1288 me alsoH1571.” 3331The EgyptiansH4714 urgedH2388H5921 the peopleH5971, to sendH7971 them outH7971 of the landH776 in a hurryH4116, for they saidH559, “We will allH3605 be deadH4191.” 34So the peopleH5971 tookH5375 32their doughH1217 beforeH2962 it wasH2556 leavenedH2556, with their kneadingH4863 bowlsH4863 boundH6887 upH6887 in the clothesH8071 on their shouldersH7926.
3533Now the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 had doneH6213 according to the wordH1697 of MosesH4872, for they had requestedH7592 from the EgyptiansH4714 articlesH3627 of silverH3701 and articlesH3627 of goldH2091, and clothingH8071; 36and the LordH3068 had givenH5414 the peopleH5971 favorH2580 in the sightH5869 of the EgyptiansH4714, so that they let them have their requestH7592. Therefore they 34plunderedH5337 the EgyptiansH4714.
Notes
- 1. Exodus 12:18 Ex 12:2; Lev 23:5-8; Num 28:16-25 ↩
- 2. Exodus 12:19 Ex 12:15; 23:15; 34:18 ↩
- 3. Exodus 12:19 Lit soul ↩
- 4. Exodus 12:19 Num 9:13 ↩
- 5. Exodus 12:21 Num 9:4; Heb 11:28 ↩
- 6. Exodus 12:21 Ex 12:3 ↩
- 7. Exodus 12:21 Lit sheep ↩
- 8. Exodus 12:21 Ex 12:11 ↩
- 9. Exodus 12:22 Ex 12:7 ↩
- 10. Exodus 12:22 Lit cause to touch ↩
- 11. Exodus 12:23 Ex 11:4; 12:12, 13 ↩
- 12. Exodus 12:23 Rev 7:3; 9:4 ↩
- 13. Exodus 12:23 1 Cor 10:10; Heb 11:28 ↩
- 14. Exodus 12:24 Ex 12:14, 17; 13:5, 10 ↩
- 15. Exodus 12:25 Lit spoken ↩
- 16. Exodus 12:25 Lit service ↩
- 17. Exodus 12:26 Ex 10:2; 13:8, 14, 15; Deut 32:7; Josh 4:6; Ps 78:6 ↩
- 18. Exodus 12:26 Lit What is this service to you? ↩
- 19. Exodus 12:27 Ex 12:11 ↩
- 20. Exodus 12:27 Lit delivered ↩
- 21. Exodus 12:27 Ex 4:31 ↩
- 22. Exodus 12:29 Ex 11:4, 5 ↩
- 23. Exodus 12:29 Num 8:17; 33:4; Ps 135:8; 136:10 ↩
- 24. Exodus 12:29 Ex 4:23; Ps 78:51; 105:36 ↩
- 25. Exodus 12:29 Ex 9:6 ↩
- 26. Exodus 12:30 Ex 11:6 ↩
- 27. Exodus 12:31 Ex 8:8 ↩
- 28. Exodus 12:31 Ex 8:25 ↩
- 29. Exodus 12:31 Or serve ↩
- 30. Exodus 12:32 Ex 10:9, 26 ↩
- 31. Exodus 12:33 Ex 10:7; 11:1; 12:39; Ps 105:38 ↩
- 32. Exodus 12:34 Ex 12:39 ↩
- 33. Exodus 12:35 Ex 3:21, 22; 11:2, 3; Ps 105:37 ↩
- 34. Exodus 12:36 Ex 3:22 ↩
Commentaries on Exodus 12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries