1 Samuel 11
New American Standard Bible 2020
Saul Defeats the Ammonites
1Now 1NahashH5176 the AmmoniteH5984 wentH5927 upH5927 and besiegedH2583H5921 2Jabesh-gileadH3003H1568; and allH3605 the menH376 of JabeshH3003 saidH559 to NahashH5176, “MakeH3772 3a covenantH1285 with us and we will serveH5647 you.” 2But NahashH5176 the AmmoniteH5984 saidH559 to them, “I will makeH3772 it with you on thisH2088 condition, 4that I will gougeH5365 outH5365 the rightH3225 eyeH5869 of everyH3605 oneH3605 of you, and thereby I will inflictH7760 5a disgraceH2781 on allH3605 IsraelH3478.” 3So 6the eldersH2205 of JabeshH3003 saidH559 to him, “AllowH7503 us sevenH7651 daysH3117 to sendH7971 messengersH4397 throughoutH3605 the territoryH1366 of IsraelH3478. Then, ifH518 thereH369 isH369 noH369 oneH369 to saveH3467 us, we will comeH3318 outH3318 to you.” 4Then the messengersH4397 cameH935 7to GibeahH1390 of SaulH7586 and spokeH1696 these wordsH1697 in the hearingH241 of the peopleH5971, and allH3605 the peopleH5971 8raisedH5375 their voicesH6963 and weptH1058.
5Now beholdH2009, SaulH7586 was comingH935 from the fieldH7704 9behindH310 the oxenH1241, and SaulH7586 saidH559, “WhatH4100 is the matter with the peopleH5971 that they weepH1058?” So they reportedH5608 to him the wordsH1697 of the menH376 of JabeshH3003. 6Then 10the SpiritH7307 of GodH430 rushedH6743 uponH5921 SaulH7586 when he heardH8085 theseH428 wordsH1697, and 11he becameH2734 veryH3966 angryH639H2734. 7He then tookH3947 a yokeH6776 of oxenH1241 and 12cutH5408 them inH5408 piecesH5408, and sentH7971 them throughoutH3605 the territoryH1366 of IsraelH3478 by the handH3027 of messengersH4397, sayingH559, “13WhoeverH834 does not comeH3318 outH3318 afterH310 SaulH7586 and afterH310 SamuelH8050, the sameH3541 shall be doneH6213 to his oxenH1241.” Then the dreadH6343 of the LordH3068 fellH5307 on the peopleH5971, and they cameH3318 outH3318 14as oneH259 personH376. 8He 15countedH6485 them in 16BezekH966; and the 17sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 were threeH7969 hundredH3967 thousandH505, and the menH376 of JudahH3063, thirtyH7970 thousandH505. 9They saidH559 to the messengersH4397 who had comeH935, “ThisH3541 isH3541 whatH3541 you shall sayH559 to the menH376 of Jabesh-gileadH3003H1568: ‘TomorrowH4279, by the time the sunH8121 is hotH2527, you will beH1961 savedH8668.’” So the messengersH4397 wentH935 and toldH5046 the menH376 of JabeshH3003; and they rejoicedH8055. 10Then the menH376 of JabeshH3003 saidH559, “18TomorrowH4279 we will comeH3318 outH3318 to you, and you may doH6213 to us whateverH3605 seems goodH2896 19to you.” 11The nextH4283 morningH4283 SaulH7586 putH7760 the peopleH5971 20in threeH7969 companiesH7218; and they cameH935 into the midstH8432 of the campH4264 at the morningH1242 watchH821, and struckH5221 andH5221 killedH5221 the AmmonitesH5983 untilH5704 the heatH2527 of the dayH3117. And those who survivedH7604 scatteredH6327, so that noH3808 twoH8147 of them were leftH7604 togetherH3162.
12Then the peopleH5971 saidH559 to SamuelH8050, “21WhoH4310 is he that saidH559, ‘Shall SaulH7586 reignH4427 overH5921 us?’ 2223BringH5414 the menH376, so that we may putH4191 them toH4191 deathH4191!” 13But SaulH7586 saidH559, “24Not a singleH376 personH376 shall be putH4191 toH4191 deathH4191 thisH2088 dayH3117, for todayH3117 25the LordH3068 has broughtH6213 aboutH6213 26victoryH8668 in IsraelH3478.”
14Then SamuelH8050 saidH559 to the peopleH5971, “ComeH1980, and let us goH1980 to 27GilgalH1537 and 28renewH2318 the kingdomH4410 thereH8033.” 15So allH3605 the peopleH5971 wentH1980 to GilgalH1537, and thereH8033 they madeH4427 SaulH7586 kingH4427 29beforeH6440 the LordH3068 in GilgalH1537. ThereH8033 they also 30offeredH2076 sacrificesH2077 of peaceH8002 offeringsH8002 beforeH6440 the LordH3068; and thereH8033 SaulH7586 and allH3605 the menH376 of IsraelH3478 rejoicedH8055 greatlyH3966.
Notes
- 1. 1 Samuel 11:1 1 Sam 12:12 ↩
- 2. 1 Samuel 11:1 Judg 21:8; 1 Sam 31:11 ↩
- 3. 1 Samuel 11:1 Gen 26:28; 1 Kin 20:34; Job 41:4; Ezek 17:13 ↩
- 4. 1 Samuel 11:2 Num 16:14 ↩
- 5. 1 Samuel 11:2 1 Sam 17:26; Ps 44:13 ↩
- 6. 1 Samuel 11:3 1 Sam 8:4 ↩
- 7. 1 Samuel 11:4 1 Sam 10:26; 15:34 ↩
- 8. 1 Samuel 11:4 Gen 27:38; Judg 2:4; 20:23, 26; 21:2; 1 Sam 30:4 ↩
- 9. 1 Samuel 11:5 1 Kin 19:19 ↩
- 10. 1 Samuel 11:6 Judg 3:10; 6:34; 11:29; 13:25; 14:6; 1 Sam 10:10; 16:13 ↩
- 11. 1 Samuel 11:6 Lit his anger burned exceedingly ↩
- 12. 1 Samuel 11:7 Judg 19:29 ↩
- 13. 1 Samuel 11:7 Judg 21:5, 8 ↩
- 14. 1 Samuel 11:7 Judg 20:1 ↩
- 15. 1 Samuel 11:8 Lit mustered ↩
- 16. 1 Samuel 11:8 Judg 1:5 ↩
- 17. 1 Samuel 11:8 Judg 20:2 ↩
- 18. 1 Samuel 11:10 1 Sam 11:3 ↩
- 19. 1 Samuel 11:10 Lit in your sight ↩
- 20. 1 Samuel 11:11 Judg 7:16, 20 ↩
- 21. 1 Samuel 11:12 1 Sam 10:27 ↩
- 22. 1 Samuel 11:12 Lit Give ↩
- 23. 1 Samuel 11:12 Luke 19:27 ↩
- 24. 1 Samuel 11:13 1 Sam 10:27; 2 Sam 19:22 ↩
- 25. 1 Samuel 11:13 Ex 14:13, 30; 1 Sam 19:5 ↩
- 26. 1 Samuel 11:13 Or deliverance in ↩
- 27. 1 Samuel 11:14 1 Sam 7:16; 10:8 ↩
- 28. 1 Samuel 11:14 1 Sam 10:25 ↩
- 29. 1 Samuel 11:15 1 Sam 10:17 ↩
- 30. 1 Samuel 11:15 1 Sam 10:8 ↩
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 11
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries