Revised Version 1895
Judges 9:6-37
6AndallH3605themenבַּעֲלֵ֤יba.'a.LeiH1167ofShechemשְׁכֶם֙she.KhemH7927assembledH622themselvesH622togetherH622, andallH3605thehouseH1004ofMilloH4407, andwentH1004andmadeH3605Abimelechאֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40kingלְמֶ֑לֶךְle.Me.lekhH4428, by theoakאֵל֥וֹן'e.LonH436of thepillarמֻצָּ֖בmu.TzavH5324that was inShechemבִּשְׁכֶֽם׃bish.KhemH7927.
7And when theytoldH5046it toJothamלְיוֹתָ֗םle.yo.TamH3147, hewentאֵלַי֙'e.LaiH413andstoodוַֽיַּעֲמֹד֙vai.ya.'a.ModH5975in thetopבְּרֹ֣אשׁbe.RoshH7218ofmountהַר־har-H2022Gerizimגְּרִזִ֔יםge.ri.ZimH1630, andliftedוַיִּשָּׂ֥אvai.yi.Sa'H5375upH5375hisvoiceקוֹל֖וֹko.LoH6963, andcriedוַיִּקְרָ֑אvai.yik.Ra'H7121, andsaidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto them, Hearken untomeאֲלֵיכֶ֖ם'a.lei.KhemH413, yemenבַּעֲלֵ֣יba.'a.LeiH1167ofShechemשְׁכֶ֔םshe.KhemH7927, thatGodאֱלֹהִֽים׃'E.lo.HimH430may hearken untoyouH5046.
15And thebrambleהָאָטָד֮ha.'a.TadH329saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto thetreesהָעֵצִים֒ha.'e.TzimH6086,Ifאִ֡ם'imH518intruthבֶּאֱמֶ֣תbe.'e.MetH571yeanointמֹשְׁחִ֨יםmo.she.ChimH4886meאֶל־'el-H413kingלְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙le.Me.lekhH4428overyouאַתֶּם֩'a.TemH859, thencomeבֹּ֖אוּBo.'uH935andputH935your trust in myshadowבְצִלִּ֑יve.tzi.LiH6738: andifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518notאַ֕יִן'A.yinH369, letfireאֵשׁ֙'eshH784comeH935outתֵּ֤צֵאTe.tze'H3318of thebrambleהָ֣אָטָ֔דha.'a.TadH329, anddevourוְתֹאכַ֖לve.to.KhalH398thecedarsאַרְזֵ֥י'ar.ZeiH730ofLebanonהַלְּבָנֽוֹן׃ha.le.va.NonH3844.
16Nowוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258therefore,ifH518ye have dealttrulyבֶּאֱמֶ֤תbe.'e.MetH571anduprightlyוּבְתָמִים֙u.ve.ta.MimH8549, in that ye havemadeH6213Abimelechאֲבִימֶ֑לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40kingוַתַּמְלִ֖יכוּva.tam.Li.khuH4427, andifH518ye have dealtwellH2895withJerubbaalיְרֻבַּ֣עַלye.ru.Ba.'alH3378and hishouseבֵּית֔וֹbei.ToH1004, and havedoneH6213unto himaccordingH3027to the deserving of hishandsיָדָ֖יוya.DavH3027;
18and ye arerisenH6965upH6965againstH5921myfather’sאָבִי֙'a.ViH1houseבֵּ֤יתbeitH1004thisdayהַיּ֔וֹםhai.YomH3117, and haveslainוַתַּהַרְג֧וּva.ta.har.GuH2026hissonsבָּנָ֛יוba.NavH1121, threescore and tenpersonsH376,uponH5921onestoneאֶ֣בֶן'E.venH68, and have madeAbimelechאֲבִימֶ֤לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40, thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121of hismaidservantאֲמָתוֹ֙'a.ma.ToH519,kingוַתַּמְלִ֜יכוּva.tam.Li.khuH4427over themenאִ֖ישׁ'ishH376ofShechemשְׁכֶ֔םshe.KhemH7927,becauseכִּ֥יkiH3588he is yourbrotherאֲחִיכֶ֖ם'a.chi.KhemH251;)
19ifH518ye then have dealttrulyבֶּאֱמֶ֨תbe.'e.MetH571anduprightlyוּבְתָמִ֧יםu.ve.ta.MimH8549withJerubbaalיְרֻבַּ֥עַלye.ru.Ba.'alH3378and with hishouseבֵּית֖וֹbei.ToH1004thisdayהַיּ֣וֹםhai.YomH3117, thenrejoiceשִׂמְחוּ֙sim.ChuH8055ye inAbimelechבַּאֲבִימֶ֔לֶךְba.'a.vi.Me.lekhH40, andletH8055him alsorejoiceוְיִשְׂמַ֥חve.yis.MachH8055inyouH518:
20butifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518notאַ֕יִן'A.yinH369, letfireאֵשׁ֙'eshH784comeH3318outH3318fromAbimelechמֵאֲבִימֶ֔לֶךְme.'a.vi.Me.lekhH40, anddevourוְתֹאכַ֛לve.to.KhalH398themenבַּעֲלֵ֥יba.'a.LeiH1167ofShechemשְׁכֶ֖םshe.KhemH7927, and thehouseH1004ofMilloH4407; and letfireאֵ֜שׁ'eshH784comeH3318outH3318from themenמִבַּעֲלֵ֤יmi.ba.'a.LeiH1167ofShechemשְׁכֶם֙she.KhemH7927, and from thehouseH1004ofMilloH4407, anddevourוְתֹאכַ֖לve.to.KhalH398Abimelechאֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃'a.vi.Me.lekhH40.
23AndGodאֱלֹהִים֙'E.lo.HimH430sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֤חvai.yish.LachH7971anevilרָעָ֔הra.'AhH7451spiritר֣וּחַRu.achH7307betweenH996Abimelechאֲבִימֶ֔לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40and themenבַּעֲלֵ֣יba.'a.LeiH1167ofShechemשְׁכֶ֑םshe.KhemH7927; and themenבַעֲלֵי־va.'a.lei-H1167ofShechemשְׁכֶ֖םshe.KhemH7927dealtוַיִּבְגְּד֥וּvai.yiv.ge.DuH898treacherouslyH898withAbimelechבַּאֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃ba.'a.vi.Me.lekhH40:
24that theviolenceחֲמַ֖סcha.MasH2555doneH3027to the threescore and tensonsבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121ofJerubbaalיְרֻבָּ֑עַלye.ru.Ba.'alH3378mightcomeלָב֕וֹאla.Vo'H935, and that theirbloodוְדָמָ֗םve.da.MamH1818might belaidלָשׂ֞וּםla.SumH7760uponעַל־'al-H5921Abimelechאֲבִימֶ֤לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40theirbrotherאֲחִיהֶם֙'a.chi.HemH251,whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834slewהָרַ֣גha.RagH2026them, anduponוְעַל֙ve.'AlH5921themenH1121ofShechemשְׁכֶ֔םshe.KhemH7927,whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834strengthenedחִזְּק֥וּchi.ze.KuH2388hishandsיָדָ֖יוya.DavH3027toslayלַהֲרֹ֥גla.ha.RogH2026hisbrethrenאֶחָֽיו׃'e.ChavH251.
25And themenבַעֲלֵ֨יva.'a.LeiH1167ofShechemשְׁכֶ֜םshe.KhemH7927setוַיָּשִׂ֣ימוּvai.ya.Si.muH7760liers inwaitמְאָרְבִ֗יםme.'a.re.VimH693for him on thetopsרָאשֵׁ֣יra.SheiH7218of themountainsהֶהָרִ֔יםhe.ha.RimH2022, and theyrobbedוַיִּגְזְל֗וּvai.yig.ze.LuH1497allכָּל־kol-H3605that camealongH5921thatwayבַּדָּ֑רֶךְba.Da.rekhH1870by them: and it wastoldוַיֻּגַּ֖דvai.yu.GadH5046Abimelechלַאֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃ פla.'a.vi.Me.lekhH40.
27And theywentH3318outH3318intoH935thefieldהַשָּׂדֶ֜הha.sa.DehH7704, andgatheredוַֽיִּבְצְר֤וּvai.yiv.tze.RuH1219theirvineyardsכַּרְמֵיהֶם֙kar.mei.HemH3754, and trode the grapes, andheldH6213festivalהִלּוּלִ֑יםhi.lu.LimH1974, andwentH3318intoH935thehouseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of theirgodאֱֽלֹֽהֵיהֶ֔ם'elo.hei.HemH430, anddidH6213eatוַיֹּֽאכְלוּ֙vai.yo.khe.LuH398anddrinkוַיִּשְׁתּ֔וּvai.yish.TuH8354, andcursedוַֽיְקַלְל֖וּvay.ka.LuH7043Abimelechאֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃'a.vi.Me.lekhH40.
28AndGaalגַּ֣עַלGa.'alH1603thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofEbedעֶ֗בֶד'E.vedH5651saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀vai.Yo.merH559, Who isAbimelechאֲבִימֶ֤לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40, and who isShechemשְׁכֶם֙she.KhemH7927, thatweH587shouldserveנַעַבְדֶ֔נּוּna.'av.De.nuH5647him? isnotהֲלֹ֥אha.Lo'H3808he thesonבֶן־ven-H1121ofJerubbaalיְרֻבַּ֖עַלye.ru.Ba.'alH3378? andZebulוּזְבֻ֣לu.ze.VulH2083hisofficerפְּקִיד֑וֹpe.ki.DoH6496?serveעִבְד֗וּ'iv.DuH5647ye themenH376ofHamorחֲמוֹר֙cha.mOrH2544thefatherאֲבִ֣י'a.ViH1ofShechemשְׁכֶ֔םshe.KhemH7927: butwhyוּמַדּ֖וּעַu.ma.Du.a'H4069shouldweH587serveנַעַבְדֶ֥נּוּna.'av.De.nuH5647him?
29And would toGodH559thispeopleהָעָ֤םha.'AmH5971wereunderH3027myhandבְּיָדִ֔יbe.ya.DiH3027! then would Iremoveוְאָסִ֖ירָהve.'a.Si.rahH5493Abimelechאֲבִימֶ֑לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40. And hesaidH559toAbimelechלַאֲבִימֶ֔לֶךְla.'a.vi.Me.lekhH40,Increaseרַבֶּ֥הra.BehH7235thinearmyצְבָאֲךָ֖tze.va.'a.KhaH6635, andcomeוָצֵֽאָה׃va.Tze.'ahH3318outH3318.
31And hesentוַיִּשְׁלַ֧חvai.yish.LachH7971messengersמַלְאָכִ֛יםmal.'a.KhimH4397untoAbimelechאֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40craftily,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559,Beholdהִנֵּה֩hi.NehH2009,Gaalגַ֨עַלGa.'alH1603thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofEbedעֶ֤בֶד'E.vedH5651and hisbrethrenוְאֶחָיו֙ve.'e.ChavH251arecomeH935toShechemשְׁכֶ֔מָהshe.Khe.mahH7927; and,beholdוְהִנָּ֛םve.hi.NamH2009, they constrain thecityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892totakeH935partH5921againstH5921thee.
33and it shall be, that in themorningבַבֹּ֙קֶר֙va.Bo.kerH1242, assoonH7925as thesunהַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁha.She.meshH8121isupH7925, thou shaltriseתַּשְׁכִּ֖יםtash.KimH7925earlyH7925, andsetH3318uponH5921thecityהָעִ֑ירha.'IrH5892: and,beholdוְהִנֵּה־ve.hi.neh-H2009, when he and thepeopleוְהָעָ֤םve.ha.'AmH5971that is with himcomeוְהָיָ֤הve.ha.YahH1961outH3318againstH5921thee, then mayest thoudoוְעָשִׂ֣יתָve.'a.Si.taH6213to them as thou shaltfindתִּמְצָ֥אtim.Tza'H4672occasionיָדֶֽךָ׃ סya.De.khaH3027.
34AndAbimelechאֲבִימֶ֛לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40roseH6965upH6965, andallוְכָל־ve.kholH3605thepeopleהָעָ֥םha.'AmH5971that were with him, bynightלָ֑יְלָהLa.ye.lahH3915, and they laidwaitוַיֶּאֶרְב֣וּvai.ye.'er.VuH693againstעַל־'al-H5921Shechemשְׁכֶ֔םshe.KhemH7927infourאַרְבָּעָ֖ה'ar.ba.'AhH702companiesרָאשִֽׁים׃ra.ShimH7218.
35AndGaalגַּ֣עַלGa.'alH1603thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofEbedעֶ֔בֶד'E.vedH5651wentH3318outH3318, andstoodוַיַּעֲמֹ֕דvai.ya.'a.ModH5975in theenteringמִן־min-H4480of thegateשַׁ֣עַרSha.'arH8179of thecityהָעִ֑ירha.'IrH5892: andAbimelechאֲבִימֶ֛לֶךְ'a.vi.Me.lekhH40roseH6965upH6965, and thepeopleוְהָעָ֥םve.ha.'AmH5971that were with him, from the ambushment.
36And whenGaalגַּעַל֮ga.'AlH1603sawH7200thepeopleהָעָם֒ha.'AmH5971, hesaidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559toZebulזְבֻ֔לze.VulH2083,BeholdH2009, therecomeH3381peopleעָ֣ם'amH5971downיוֹרֵ֔דyo.RedH3381from thetopsמֵרָאשֵׁ֖יme.ra.SheiH7218of themountainsהֶהָרִ֑יםhe.ha.RimH2022. AndZebulזְבֻ֔לze.VulH2083saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto him, Thou seest theshadowצֵ֧לtzelH6738of themountainsהֶהָרִ֛יםhe.ha.RimH2022asifH2009they weremenH376.
37AndGaalגַּעַל֮ga.'AlH1603spakeagainע֣וֹדodH5750andsaidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559,Seeהִנֵּה־hi.neh-H2009, therecomeבָּ֔אBa'H935peopleעָם֙'amH5971downיֽוֹרְדִ֔יםyor.DimH3381by the middle of thelandהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776, and onecompanyוְרֹאשׁ־ve.rosh-H7218cometh by thewayמִדֶּ֖רֶךְmi.De.rekhH1870of theoakאֵל֥וֹן'e.LonH436of Meonenim.
Commentaries on Judges 9
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- Darby Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
Revised Version 1895 — 1895 — Public Domain
Commentaries