Revised Literal Translation

Numbers 28

1And Yhwhיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068spakeוַיְדַבֵּ֥רvay.da.BerH1696unto Mosesמֹשֶׁ֥הmo.ShehH4872,sayingלֵּאמֹֽר׃le.MorH559,

2Commandצַ֚וtzavH6680the childrenבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478,and sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֖ve.'a.mar.TaH559unto them, My offeringקָרְבָּנִ֨יka.re.ba.NiH7133, andmy breadלַחְמִ֜יlach.MiH3899for my sacrifices made by fireלְאִשַּׁ֗יle.'i.ShaiH801, fora sweetנִֽיחֹחִ֔יni.cho.ChiH5207savourרֵ֚יחַRei.achH7381unto me, shall ye observeתִּשְׁמְר֕וּtish.me.RuH8104to offerלְהַקְרִ֥יבle.hak.RivH7126unto me in their due seasonבְּמוֹעֲדֽוֹ׃be.mo.'a.DoH4150.

3And thou shalt sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֣ve.'a.mar.TaH559unto them, This isthe offering made by fireהָֽאִשֶּׁ֔הha.'i.ShehH801which ye shall offerתַּקְרִ֖יבוּtak.Ri.vuH7126unto Yhwhלַיהוָ֑הla.Yah.wehH3068;twoשְׁנַ֥יִםshe.Na.yimH8147lambsכְּבָשִׂ֨יםke.va.SimH3532of the firstבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121yearשָׁנָ֧הsha.NahH8141without spotתְמִימִ֛םte.mi.MimH8549day by dayלַיּ֖וֹםlai.YomH3117, fora continualתָמִֽיד׃ta.MidH8548burnt offeringעֹלָ֥ה'o.LahH5930.

4The oneאֶחָ֖ד'e.ChadH259lambהַכֶּ֥בֶשׂha.Ke.vesH3532shalt thou offerתַּעֲשֶׂ֣הta.'a.SehH6213in the morningבַבֹּ֑קֶרva.Bo.kerH1242,and the otherהַשֵּׁנִ֔יha.she.NiH8145lambהַכֶּ֣בֶשׂha.Ke.vesH3532shalt thou offerתַּעֲשֶׂ֖הta.'a.SehH6213at evenהָֽעַרְבָּֽיִם׃Ha.'ar.Ba.yimH6153;

5And a tenthוַעֲשִׂירִ֧יתva.'a.si.RitH6224partof an ephahהָאֵיפָ֛הha.'ei.FahH374of flourסֹ֖לֶתSo.letH5560for a grain offeringלְמִנְחָ֑הle.min.ChahH4503,mingledבְּלוּלָ֛הbe.lu.LahH1101with the fourthרְבִיעִ֥תre.vi.'ItH7243partof an hinהַהִֽין׃ha.HinH1969of beatenכָּתִ֖יתka.TitH3795oilבְּשֶׁ֥מֶןbe.She.menH8081.

6It isa continualתָּמִ֑ידta.MidH8548burnt offeringעֹלַ֖ת'o.LatH5930,which was ordainedהָעֲשֻׂיָה֙ha.'a.su.YahH6213in mountבְּהַ֣רbe.HarH2022Sinaiסִינַ֔יsi.NaiH5514for a sweetנִיחֹ֔חַni.Cho.achH5207savourלְרֵ֣יחַle.Rei.achH7381,a sacrifice made by fireאִשֶּׁ֖ה'i.ShehH801unto Yhwhלַֽיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.

7And the drink offeringוְנִסְכּוֹ֙ve.nis.KoH5262thereof shall bethe fourthרְבִיעִ֣תre.vi.'ItH7243partof an hinהַהִ֔יןha.HinH1969for the oneהָאֶחָ֑דha.'e.ChadH259lambלַכֶּ֖בֶשׂla.Ke.vesH3532:in the holyבַּקֹּ֗דֶשׁba.Ko.deshH6944placeshalt thou cause the strong wineשֵׁכָ֖רshe.KharH7941to be pouredהַסֵּ֛ךְha.SekhH5258unto Yhwhלַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068fora drink offeringנֶ֥סֶךְNe.sekhH5262.

8And the otherהַשֵּׁנִ֔יha.she.NiH8145lambהַכֶּ֣בֶשׂha.Ke.vesH3532shalt thou offerתַּעֲשֶׂ֖הta.'a.SehH6213at evenהָֽעַרְבָּ֑יִםha.'ar.Ba.yimH6153:as the grain offeringכְּמִנְחַ֨תke.min.ChatH4503of the morningהַבֹּ֤קֶרha.Bo.kerH1242,and as the drink offeringוּכְנִסְכּוֹ֙u.khe.nis.KoH5262thereof, thou shalt offerתַּעֲשֶׂ֔הta.'a.SehH6213it,a sacrifice made by fireאִשֵּׁ֛ה'i.ShehH801,of a sweetנִיחֹ֖חַni.Cho.achH5207savourרֵ֥יחַRei.achH7381unto Yhwhלַיהוָֽה׃ פla.Yah.wehH3068.

9And on the sabbathהַשַּׁבָּ֔תha.sha.BatH7676dayוּבְיוֹם֙u.ve.yOmH3117twoשְׁנֵֽי־she.nei-H8147lambsכְבָשִׂ֥יםkhe.va.SimH3532of the firstבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121yearשָׁנָ֖הsha.NahH8141without spotתְּמִימִ֑םte.mi.MimH8549,and twoוּשְׁנֵ֣יu.she.NeiH8147tenthעֶשְׂרֹנִ֗ים'es.ro.NimH6241deals of flourסֹ֧לֶתSo.letH5560fora grain offeringמִנְחָ֛הmin.ChahH4503,mingledבְּלוּלָ֥הbe.lu.LahH1101with oilבַשֶּׁ֖מֶןva.She.menH8081,and the drink offeringוְנִסְכּֽוֹ׃ve.nis.KoH5262thereof:

10This isthe burnt offeringעֹלַ֥ת'o.LatH5930of every sabbathH7676,beside the continualהַתָּמִ֖ידha.ta.MidH8548burnt offeringעֹלַ֥ת'o.LatH5930,and his drink offeringוְנִסְכָּֽהּ׃ סve.nis.KahH5262.

11And in the beginningsוּבְרָאשֵׁי֙u.ve.ra.SheiH7218of your monthsחָדְשֵׁיכֶ֔םcha.de.shei.KhemH2320ye shall offerתַּקְרִ֥יבוּtak.Ri.vuH7126a burnt offeringעֹלָ֖ה'o.LahH5930unto Yhwhלַיהוָ֑הla.Yah.wehH3068;twoשְׁנַ֙יִם֙she.Na.yimH8147youngבָקָ֤רva.KarH1241bullocksפָּרִ֨יםpa.RimH6499,and oneאֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadH259ramוְאַ֣יִלve.'A.yilH352,sevenשִׁבְעָ֖הshiv.'AhH7651lambsכְּבָשִׂ֧יםke.va.SimH3532of the firstH1121yearשָׁנָ֛הsha.NahH8141without spotתְּמִימִֽם׃te.mi.MimH8549;

12And threeוּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣הu.she.lo.ShahH7969tenth dealsעֶשְׂרֹנִ֗ים'es.ro.NimH6241of flourסֹ֤לֶתSo.letH5560fora grain offeringמִנְחָה֙min.ChahH4503,mingledבְּלוּלָ֣הbe.lu.LahH1101with oilבַשֶּׁ֔מֶןva.She.menH8081,for oneהָאֶחָ֑דha.'e.ChadH259bullockלַפָּ֖רla.ParH6499;and twoוּשְׁנֵ֣יu.she.NeiH8147tenthעֶשְׂרֹנִ֗ים'es.ro.NimH6241deals of flourסֹ֤לֶתSo.letH5560fora grain offeringמִנְחָה֙min.ChahH4503,mingledבְּלוּלָ֣הbe.lu.LahH1101with oilבַשֶּׁ֔מֶןva.She.menH8081,for oneהָֽאֶחָֽד׃Ha.'e.ChadH259ramלָאַ֖יִלla.'A.yilH352;

13And a several tenth dealH6241of flourסֹ֤לֶתSo.letH5560mingledבְּלוּלָ֣הbe.lu.LahH1101with oilבַשֶּׁ֔מֶןva.She.menH8081fora grain offeringמִנְחָה֙min.ChahH4503unto oneהָאֶחָ֑דha.'e.ChadH259lambלַכֶּ֖בֶשׂla.Ke.vesH3532; fora burnt offeringעֹלָה֙'o.LahH5930of a sweetנִיחֹ֔חַni.Cho.achH5207savourרֵ֣יחַRei.achH7381,a sacrifice made by fireאִשֶּׁ֖ה'i.ShehH801unto Yhwhלַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.

14And their drink offeringsוְנִסְכֵּיהֶ֗םve.nis.kei.HemH5262shall be halfחֲצִ֣יcha.TziH2677an hinהַהִין֩ha.HinH1969of wineיָ֑יִןYa.yinH3196unto a bullockלַפָּ֜רla.ParH6499,and the thirdוּשְׁלִישִׁ֧תu.she.li.ShitH7992partof an hinהַהִ֣יןha.HinH1969unto a ramלָאַ֗יִלla.'A.yilH352,and a fourthוּרְבִיעִ֥תu.re.vi.'ItH7243partof an hinהַהִ֛יןha.HinH1969unto a lambלַכֶּ֖בֶשׂla.Ke.vesH3532: this isthe burnt offeringעֹלַ֥ת'o.LatH5930of every monthH2320throughout the monthsH2320of the yearהַשָּׁנָֽה׃ha.sha.NahH8141.

15And oneאֶחָ֛ד'e.ChadH259kidוּשְׂעִ֨ירu.se.'IrH8163of the goatsעִזִּ֥ים'i.ZimH5795for a sin offeringלְחַטָּ֖אתle.cha.TatH2403unto Yhwhלַיהוָ֑הla.Yah.wehH3068shall be offeredיֵעָשֶׂ֖הye.'a.SehH6213,beside the continualהַתָּמִ֛ידha.ta.MidH8548burnt offeringעֹלַ֧ת'o.LatH5930,and his drink offeringוְנִסְכּֽוֹ׃ סve.nis.KoH5262.

16And in the fourteenthבְּאַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֛רbe.'ar.ba.'Ah 'a.SarH6240 H702dayי֖וֹםYomH3117of the firstהָרִאשׁ֗וֹןha.ri.ShonH7223monthH2320isthe passoverפֶּ֖סַחPe.sachH6453of Yhwhלַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.

17And in the fifteenthוּבַחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥רu.va.cha.mi.Shah 'a.SarH6240 H2568dayי֛וֹםYomH3117of this monthלַחֹ֥דֶשׁla.Cho.deshH2320isthe feastחָ֑גChagH2282:sevenשִׁבְעַ֣תshiv.'AtH7651daysיָמִ֔יםya.MimH3117shall unleavened breadמַצּ֖וֹתma.TzotH4682be eatenיֵאָכֵֽל׃ye.'a.KhelH398.

18In the firstהָרִאשׁ֖וֹןha.ri.ShonH7223dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117shall bean holyקֹ֑דֶשׁKo.deshH6944convocationמִקְרָא־mik.ra'-H4744;ye shall doתַעֲשֽׂוּ׃ta.'a.SuH6213no manner of servileעֲבֹדָ֖ה'a.vo.DahH5656workמְלֶ֥אכֶתme.Le.khetH4399therein:

19But ye shall offerוְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨םve.hik.rav.TemH7126a sacrifice made by fireאִשֶּׁ֤ה'i.ShehH801fora burnt offeringעֹלָה֙'o.LahH5930unto Yhwhלַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehH3068;twoשְׁנַ֖יִםshe.Na.yimH8147youngבָקָ֛רva.KarH1241bullocksפָּרִ֧יםpa.RimH6499,and oneאֶחָ֑ד'e.ChadH259ramוְאַ֣יִלve.'A.yilH352,and sevenוְשִׁבְעָ֤הve.shiv.'AhH7651lambsכְבָשִׂים֙khe.va.SimH3532of the firstH1121yearשָׁנָ֔הsha.NahH8141:they shall be unto you without blemishתְּמִימִ֖םte.mi.MimH8549:

20And their grain offeringוּמִ֨נְחָתָ֔םu.Min.cha.TamH4503shall be offlourסֹ֖לֶתSo.letH5560mingledבְּלוּלָ֣הbe.lu.LahH1101with oilבַשָּׁ֑מֶןva.Sha.menH8081:threeשְׁלֹשָׁ֨הshe.lo.ShahH7969tenth dealsעֶשְׂרֹנִ֜ים'es.ro.NimH6241shall ye offerתַּעֲשֽׂוּ׃ta.'a.SuH6213for a bullockלַפָּ֗רla.ParH6499,and twoוּשְׁנֵ֧יu.she.NeiH8147tenth dealsעֶשְׂרֹנִ֛ים'es.ro.NimH6241for a ramלָאַ֖יִלla.'A.yilH352;

21A several tenth dealH6241shalt thou offerתַּעֲשֶׂ֔הta.'a.SehH6213for everyהָאֶחָ֑דha.'e.ChadH259lambלַכֶּ֖בֶשׂla.Ke.vesH3532,throughout the sevenלְשִׁבְעַ֖תle.shiv.'AtH7651lambsהַכְּבָשִֽׂים׃ha.ke.va.SimH3532:

22And oneאֶחָ֑ד'e.ChadH259goatוּשְׂעִ֥ירu.se.'IrH8163fora sin offeringחַטָּ֖אתcha.TatH2403,to make an atonementלְכַפֵּ֖רle.kha.PerH3722for you.

23Ye shall offerתַּעֲשׂ֖וּta.'a.SuH6213these beside the burnt offeringעֹלַ֣ת'o.LatH5930in the morningהַבֹּ֔קֶרha.Bo.kerH1242, which isfor a continualהַתָּמִ֑ידha.ta.MidH8548burnt offeringלְעֹלַ֣תle.'o.LatH5930.

24After this manner ye shall offerתַּעֲשׂ֤וּta.'a.SuH6213dailyלַיּוֹם֙lai.yOmH3117,throughout the sevenשִׁבְעַ֣תshiv.'AtH7651daysיָמִ֔יםya.MimH3117,the grainלֶ֛חֶםLe.chemH3899offeringof the sacrifice made by fireאִשֵּׁ֥ה'i.ShehH801,of a sweetנִיחֹ֖חַni.Cho.achH5207savourרֵֽיחַ־rei.ach-H7381unto Yhwhלַיהוָ֑הla.Yah.wehH3068:it shall be offeredיֵעָשֶׂ֖הye.'a.SehH6213beside the continualהַתָּמִ֛ידha.ta.MidH8548burnt offeringעוֹלַ֧תo.LatH5930,and his drink offeringוְנִסְכּֽוֹ׃ve.nis.KoH5262.

25And on the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יha.she.vi.'IH7637dayוּבַיּוֹם֙u.vai.yOmH3117ye shall have an holyקֹ֖דֶשׁKo.deshH6944convocationמִקְרָא־mik.ra'-H4744;ye shall doתַעֲשֽׂוּ׃ סta.'a.SuH6213no servileעֲבֹדָ֖ה'a.vo.DahH5656workמְלֶ֥אכֶתme.Le.khetH4399.

26Also in the dayוּבְי֣וֹםu.ve.YomH3117of the firstfruitsהַבִּכּוּרִ֗יםha.bi.ku.RimH1061,when ye bringבְּהַקְרִ֨יבְכֶ֜םbe.hak.Ri.ve.KhemH7126a newחֲדָשָׁה֙cha.da.ShahH2319grain offeringמִנְחָ֤הmin.ChahH4503unto Yhwhלַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehH3068,after your weeksבְּשָׁבֻעֹ֖תֵיכֶ֑םbe.sha.vu.'O.tei.KhemH7620be out,ye shall have an holyקֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ko.deshH6944convocationמִֽקְרָא־mik.ra'-H4744;ye shall doתַעֲשֽׂוּ׃ta.'a.SuH6213no servileעֲבֹדָ֖ה'a.vo.DahH5656workמְלֶ֥אכֶתme.Le.khetH4399:

27But ye shall offerוְהִקְרַבְתֶּ֨םve.hik.rav.TemH7126the burnt offeringעוֹלָ֜הo.LahH5930for a sweetנִיחֹ֙חַ֙ni.Cho.achH5207savourלְרֵ֤יחַle.Rei.achH7381unto Yhwhלַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehH3068;twoשְׁנַ֖יִםshe.Na.yimH8147youngבָקָ֛רva.KarH1241bullocksפָּרִ֧יםpa.RimH6499,oneאֶחָ֑ד'e.ChadH259ramאַ֣יִל'A.yilH352,sevenשִׁבְעָ֥הshiv.'AhH7651lambsכְבָשִׂ֖יםkhe.va.SimH3532of the firstH1121yearשָׁנָֽה׃sha.NahH8141;

28And their grain offeringוּמִנְחָתָ֔םu.min.cha.TamH4503of flourסֹ֖לֶתSo.letH5560mingledבְּלוּלָ֣הbe.lu.LahH1101with oilבַשָּׁ֑מֶןva.Sha.menH8081,threeשְׁלֹשָׁ֤הshe.lo.ShahH7969tenth dealsעֶשְׂרֹנִים֙'es.ro.NimH6241unto oneהָֽאֶחָ֔דha.'e.ChadH259bullockלַפָּ֣רla.ParH6499,twoשְׁנֵי֙she.NeiH8147tenth dealsעֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים'es.ro.NimH6241unto oneהָאֶחָֽד׃ha.'e.ChadH259ramלָאַ֖יִלla.'A.yilH352,

29A several tenth dealH6241unto oneהָאֶחָ֑דha.'e.ChadH259lambלַכֶּ֖בֶשׂla.Ke.vesH3532,throughout the sevenלְשִׁבְעַ֖תle.shiv.'AtH7651lambsהַכְּבָשִֽׂים׃ha.ke.va.SimH3532;

30Andoneאֶחָ֑ד'e.ChadH259kidשְׂעִ֥ירse.'IrH8163of the goatsעִזִּ֖ים'i.ZimH5795,to make an atonementלְכַפֵּ֖רle.kha.PerH3722for you.

31Ye shall offerתַּעֲשׂ֑וּta.'a.SuH6213thembeside the continualהַתָּמִ֛ידha.ta.MidH8548burnt offeringעֹלַ֧ת'o.LatH5930,and his grain offeringוּמִנְחָת֖וֹu.min.cha.ToH4503, (they shall be unto you without blemishתְּמִימִ֥םte.mi.MimH8549)and their drink offeringsוְנִסְכֵּיהֶֽם׃ פve.nis.kei.HemH5262.

Commentaries on Numbers 28