Exodus 12
NASB2020
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Exodus 12:1-13

1Now the LordH3068 saidH559 to MosesH4872 and AaronH175 in the landH776 of 1EgyptH4714, 2“2ThisH2088 monthH2320 shall be the beginningH7218 of monthsH2320 for you; it is to be the firstH7223 monthH2320 of the yearH8141 for you. 3SpeakH1696 to allH3605 the congregationH5712 of IsraelH3478, sayingH559, ‘On the tenthH6218 of thisH2088 monthH2320 they are, eachH376 oneH376, to takeH3947 a 3lambH7716 for themselves, according to the fathers’H1 householdsH1004, a 4lambH7716 for 5each householdH1004. 4Now ifH518 the householdH1004 isH4591 tooH4480 smallH4591 for a 6lambH7716, then he and his neighborH7934 nearestH7138 to his houseH1004 are to takeH3947 one according to the 7numberH4373 of personsH5315 in them; in proportionH6310 to 8what eachH376 oneH376 should eatH398, you are to 9divideH3699 the lambH7716. 5Your 10lambH7716 shall be 11an unblemishedH8549 maleH2145 a yearH8141 oldH1121; you may takeH3947 it from the sheepH3532 or from the goatsH5795. 612You shall keepH1961H4931 it untilH5704 the 13fourteenthH702H6240 dayH3117 of the sameH2088 monthH2320, then the wholeH3605 assemblyH6951 of the congregationH5712 of IsraelH3478 is to slaughterH7819 it 1415at twilightH6153. 716Moreover, they shall takeH3947 someH4480 of the bloodH1818 and putH5414 it on the twoH8147 doorpostsH4201 and on the lintelH4947 17of the housesH1004 in whichH834 they eatH398 it. 8They shall eatH398 the fleshH1320 18that same nightH3915, 19roastedH6748 with fireH784, and they shall eatH398 it with 20unleavenedH4682 breadH4682 2122and bitterH4844 herbsH4844. 9Do not eatH398 anyH4480 of it rawH4995 or boiledH1311 atH1310 allH1310 with waterH4325, but ratherH3588H518 23roastedH6748 with fireH784, both its headH7218 and its legsH3767 alongH5921 with 24its entrailsH7130. 1025And you shall not leaveH3498 anyH4480 of it overH3498 untilH5704 morningH1242, but whatever is leftH3498 of it untilH5704 morningH1242, you shall completelyH8313 burnH8313 with fireH784. 11Now you shall eatH398 it in thisH3602 wayH3602: with your garment 26beltedH2296 aroundH2296 your waistH4975, your sandalsH5275 on your feetH7272, and your staffH4731 in your handH3027; and you shall eatH398 it in a hurryH2649--it is 27the Lord’sH3068 PassoverH6453. 12For 28I will goH5674 through the landH776 of EgyptH4714 on that nightH3915, and fatallyH5221 strikeH5221 allH3605 the firstbornH1060 in the landH776 of EgyptH4714, from the humanH120 firstborn to animalsH929; and 29against allH3605 the godsH430 of EgyptH4714 I will executeH6213 judgmentsH8201--30I am the LordH3068. 1331The bloodH1818 shall be a signH226 for you on the housesH1004 whereH834H8033 you 32live; and when I seeH7200 the bloodH1818 I will passH6452 overH5921 you, and noH3808 plagueH5063 will comeH1961 upon you 33to destroyH7843 you when I strikeH5221 the landH776 of EgyptH4714.

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Notes

  1. 1. Exodus 12:1 Lit Egypt, saying ↩
  2. 2. Exodus 12:2 Ex 13:4; 23:15; 34:18; Deut 16:1 ↩
  3. 3. Exodus 12:3 Or kid ↩
  4. 4. Exodus 12:3 Or kid ↩
  5. 5. Exodus 12:3 Lit the ↩
  6. 6. Exodus 12:4 Or kid ↩
  7. 7. Exodus 12:4 Or amount ↩
  8. 8. Exodus 12:4 Lit each man’s eating ↩
  9. 9. Exodus 12:4 Lit compute for ↩
  10. 10. Exodus 12:5 Or kid ↩
  11. 11. Exodus 12:5 Lev 22:18-21; 23:12; Heb 9:14; 1 Pet 1:19 ↩
  12. 12. Exodus 12:6 Lit It shall be to you for a guarding ↩
  13. 13. Exodus 12:6 Ex 12:14, 17; Lev 23:5; Num 9:1-3, 11; 28:16 ↩
  14. 14. Exodus 12:6 Lit between the two evenings ↩
  15. 15. Exodus 12:6 Ex 16:12; Deut 16:4, 6 ↩
  16. 16. Exodus 12:7 Ex 12:22 ↩
  17. 17. Exodus 12:7 Lit upon ↩
  18. 18. Exodus 12:8 Ex 34:25; Num 9:12 ↩
  19. 19. Exodus 12:8 Deut 16:7 ↩
  20. 20. Exodus 12:8 Deut 16:3, 4; 1 Cor 5:8 ↩
  21. 21. Exodus 12:8 Lit in addition to ↩
  22. 22. Exodus 12:8 Num 9:11 ↩
  23. 23. Exodus 12:9 Ex 12:8 ↩
  24. 24. Exodus 12:9 Ex 29:13, 17, 22 ↩
  25. 25. Exodus 12:10 Ex 16:19; 23:18; 34:25 ↩
  26. 26. Exodus 12:11 I.e., for travel ↩
  27. 27. Exodus 12:11 Ex 12:13, 21, 27, 43 ↩
  28. 28. Exodus 12:12 Ex 11:4, 5 ↩
  29. 29. Exodus 12:12 Num 33:4; Ps 82:1 ↩
  30. 30. Exodus 12:12 Ex 6:2 ↩
  31. 31. Exodus 12:13 Heb 11:28 ↩
  32. 32. Exodus 12:13 Lit are ↩
  33. 33. Exodus 12:13 Lit for destruction ↩

Commentaries on Exodus 12

New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.