Genesis 47
NASB1995
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New American Standard Bible 1995

Genesis 47

Jacob’s Family Settles in Goshen

1ThenJosephיוֹסֵף֮yo.SefH3130wentוַיָּבֹ֣אvai.ya.Vo'H935in and toldוַיַּגֵּ֣דvai.ya.GedH5046Pharaohלְפַרְעֹה֒le.far.'OhH6547,and saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “My fatherאָבִ֨י'a.ViH1and my brothersוְאַחַ֜יve.'a.ChaiH251and their flocksוְצֹאנָ֤םve.tzo.NamH6629and their herdsוּבְקָרָם֙u.ve.ka.RamH1241and allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605that they have, have comeבָּ֖אוּBa.'uH935out of the landמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776of Canaanכְּנָ֑עַןke.Na.'anH3667;and beholdH2009,they are in the landבְּאֶ֥רֶץbe.'E.retzH776ofGoshenגֹּֽשֶׁן׃Go.shenH1657.”
2He tookלָקַ֖חla.KachH3947fiveחֲמִשָּׁ֣הcha.mi.ShahH2568menH376from amongוּמִקְצֵ֣הu.mik.TzehH7097his brothersאֶחָ֔יו'e.ChavH251andpresentedוַיַּצִּגֵ֖ם לִפְנֵ֥יvai.ya.tzi.Gem lif.NeiH3322H6440them to Pharaohפַרְעֹֽה׃far.'OhH6547.
3Then Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֛הpar.'OhH6547saidוַיֹּ֧אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to his brothersאֶחָ֖יו'e.ChavH251, “Whatמַה־mah-H4100is your occupationמַּעֲשֵׂיכֶ֑םma.'a.sei.KhemH4639?”So they saidוַיֹּאמְר֣וּvai.yo.me.RuH559to Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֗הpar.'OhH6547, “Your servantsעֲבָדֶ֔יךָ'a.va.Dei.khaH5650areshepherdsרֹעֵ֥הro.'EhH7462,bothH1571we and our fathersאֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ׃'a.vo.Tei.nuH1.”
4They saidוַיֹּאמְר֣וּvai.yo.me.RuH559to Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֗הpar.'OhH6547, “We have comeבָּאנוּ֒ba.NuH935to sojournלָג֣וּרla.GurH1481in the landבָּאָרֶץ֮ba.'a.RetzH776,for thereH369is noH369pastureמִרְעֶ֗הmir.'EhH4829for your servants’לַעֲבָדֶ֔יךָla.'a.va.Dei.khaH5650flocksלַצֹּאן֙la.tzoNH6629, forthe famineהָרָעָ֖בha.ra.'AvH7458is severeכָבֵ֥דkha.VedH3515in the landבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Canaanכְּנָ֑עַןke.Na.'anH3667.Nowוְעַתָּ֛הve.'a.TahH6258,therefore, pleaseנָ֥אna'H4994let your servantsעֲבָדֶ֖יךָ'a.va.Dei.khaH5650liveיֵֽשְׁבוּ־ye.she.vu-H3427in the landבְּאֶ֥רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Goshenגֹּֽשֶׁן׃Go.shenH1657.”
5Then Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhH6547saidH559toJosephיוֹסֵ֖ףyo.SefH3130, “Your fatherאָבִ֥יךָ'a.Vi.khaH1and your brothersוְאַחֶ֖יךָve.'a.Chei.khaH251have comeבָּ֥אוּBa.'uH935to you.
6The landאֶ֤רֶץ'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4714isat your disposalלְפָנֶ֣יךָle.fa.Nei.khaH6440;settleהוֹשֵׁ֥בho.ShevH3427your fatherאָבִ֖יךָ'a.Vi.khaH1and your brothersאַחֶ֑יךָ'a.Chei.khaH251inthe bestבְּמֵיטַ֣בbe.mei.TavH4315of the landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776, let themliveיֵשְׁבוּ֙ye.she.VuH3427in the landבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Goshenגֹּ֔שֶׁןGo.shenH1657;and ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518you knowיָדַ֗עְתָּya.Da'.taH3045anyוְיֶשׁ־ve.yesh-H3426capableחַ֔יִלCha.yilH2428menH376among them, thenputוְשַׂמְתָּ֛םve.sam.TamH7760them in chargeשָׂרֵ֥יsa.ReiH8269of my livestockמִקְנֶ֖הmik.NehH4735.”
7Then Josephיוֹסֵף֙yo.SefH3130broughtוַיָּבֵ֤אvai.ya.Ve'H935his fatherאָבִ֔יו'a.VivH1Jacobיַֽעֲקֹ֣בya.'a.KoH3290andpresentedוַיַּֽעֲמִדֵ֖הוּ לִפְנֵ֣יvai.ya.'a.mi.De.hu lif.NeiH5975H6440him to Pharaohפַרְעֹ֑הfar.'OhH6547;and Jacobיַעֲקֹ֖בya.'a.KoH3290blessedוַיְבָ֥רֶךְvay.Va.rekhH1288Pharaohפַּרְעֹֽה׃par.'OhH6547.
8Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֖הpar.'OhH6547saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to Jacobיַעֲקֹ֑בya.'a.KoH3290, “HowH4100manyH4100yearsשְׁנֵ֥יshe.NeiH8141have you livedH2425?”
9So Jacobיַעֲקֹב֙ya.'a.KoH3290saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhH6547, “TheyearsH8141of my sojourningמְגוּרַ֔יme.gu.RaiH4033are one hundredוּמְאַ֖תu.me.'AtH3967andthirtyשְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםshe.lo.ShimH7970;fewמְעַ֣טme.'AtH4592andunpleasantוְרָעִ֗יםve.ra.'ImH7451have beenהָיוּ֙ha.YuH1961theyearsH8141of my lifeH2425,norוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808have theyattainedהִשִּׂ֗יגוּhi.Si.guH5381theyearsH8141that my fathersאֲבֹתַ֔י'a.vo.TaiH1livedH2425during the daysH3117of their sojourningמְגוּרֵיהֶֽם׃me.gu.rei.HemH4033.”
10And Jacobיַעֲקֹ֖בya.'a.KoH3290blessedוַיְבָ֥רֶךְvay.Va.rekhH1288PharaohH6547,and wentוַיֵּצֵ֖אvai.ye.Tze'H3318out fromhis presenceמִלִּפְנֵ֥יmi.lif.NeiH6440.
11So Josephיוֹסֵף֮yo.SefH3130settledוַיּוֹשֵׁ֣בvai.yo.ShevH3427his fatherאָבִ֣יו'a.VivH1and his brothersאֶחָיו֒'e.ChavH251and gaveוַיִּתֵּ֨ןvai.yi.TenH5414them a possessionאֲחֻזָּה֙'a.chu.ZahH272in the landבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714, inthe bestבְּמֵיטַ֥בbe.mei.TavH4315of the landהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH776,in the landבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776ofRamesesרַעְמְסֵ֑סra'.me.SesH7486,as Pharaohפַרְעֹֽה׃far.'OhH6547had orderedצִוָּ֥הtzi.VahH6680.
12Josephיוֹסֵף֙yo.SefH3130providedוַיְכַלְכֵּ֤לvay.khal.KelH3557his fatherאָבִ֣יו'a.VivH1and his brothersאֶחָ֔יו'e.ChavH251and allכָּל־kol-H3605his father’sאָבִ֑יו'a.VivH1householdבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004withfoodלֶ֖חֶםLe.chemH3899,accordingלְפִ֥יle.FiH6310to their littleהַטָּֽף׃ha.TafH2945onesH2945.
13Now thereH369was noH369foodוְלֶ֤חֶםve.Le.chemH3899in allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605the landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776,becauseכִּֽי־ki-H3588the famineהָרָעָ֖בha.ra.'AvH7458was veryמְאֹ֑דme.'OdH3966severeכָבֵ֥דkha.VedH3515, so thatthe landאֶ֤רֶץ'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4714and the landוְאֶ֣רֶץve.'E.retzH776of Canaanכְּנַ֔עַןke.Na.'anH3667languishedוַתֵּ֜לַהּva.Te.lahH3856becauseמִפְּנֵ֖יmi.pe.NeiH4480H6440of the famineהָרָעָֽב׃ha.ra.'AvH7458.
14Josephיוֹסֵ֗ףyo.SefH3130gatheredוַיְלַקֵּ֣טvay.la.KetH3950allכָּל־kol-H3605the moneyהַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ha.Ke.sefH3701that was foundהַנִּמְצָ֤אha.nim.Tza'H4672in the landבְאֶֽרֶץ־ve.'e.retz-H776of Egyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4714and in the landוּבְאֶ֣רֶץu.ve.'E.retzH776of Canaanכְּנַ֔עַןke.Na.'anH3667for the grainבַּשֶּׁ֖בֶרba.She.verH7668whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834they boughtשֹׁבְרִ֑יםshoe.RimH7666,and Josephיוֹסֵ֛ףyo.SefH3130broughtוַיָּבֵ֥אvai.ya.Ve'H935the moneyהַכֶּ֖סֶףha.Ke.sefH3701into Pharaoh’sפַרְעֹֽה׃far.'OhH6547houseבֵּ֥יתָהBei.tahH1004.
15When the moneyהַכֶּ֗סֶףha.Ke.sefH3701was allH8552spentH8552in the landמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַיִם֮mitz.ra.YimH4714and in the landוּמֵאֶ֣רֶץu.me.'E.retzH776of Canaanכְּנַעַן֒ke.na.'AnH3667,allכָל־khol-H3605the EgyptiansH4714cameוַיָּבֹאוּ֩vai.ya.vo.'UH935to Josephיוֹסֵ֤ףyo.SefH3130and saidלֵאמֹר֙le.MorH559, “Giveהָֽבָה־ha.vah-H3051usfoodלֶ֔חֶםLe.chemH3899, forwhyוְלָ֥מָּהve.La.mahH4100should we dieנָמ֖וּתna.MutH4191in your presenceנֶגְדֶּ֑ךָneg.De.khaH5048? For ourmoneyכָּֽסֶף׃Ka.sefH3701is goneאָפֵ֖ס'a.FesH656.”
16Then Josephיוֹסֵף֙yo.SefH3130saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Giveהָב֣וּha.VuH3051up your livestockמִקְנֵיכֶ֔םmik.nei.KhemH4735,and I will giveוְאֶתְּנָ֥הve.'e.te.NahH5414you foodfor your livestockבְּמִקְנֵיכֶ֑םbe.mik.nei.KhemH4735,sinceאִם־'im-H518yourmoneyכָּֽסֶף׃Ka.sefH3701is goneאָפֵ֖ס'a.FesH656.”
17So they broughtוַיָּבִ֣יאוּvai.ya.Vi.'uH935their livestockH4735to Josephיוֹסֵף֒yo.SefH3130,and Josephיוֹסֵ֨ףyo.SefH3130gaveוַיִּתֵּ֣ןvai.yi.TenH5414themfoodלֶ֜חֶםLe.chemH3899in exchange for the horsesבַּסּוּסִ֗יםba.su.SimH5483and theflocksהַצֹּ֛אןha.TzonH6629and the herdsהַבָּקָ֖רha.ba.KarH1241and the donkeysוּבַחֲמֹרִ֑יםu.va.cha.mo.RimH2543; and hefedוַיְנַהֲלֵ֤םvay.na.ha.LemH5095them withfoodבַּלֶּ֙חֶם֙ba.Le.chemH3899in exchange for allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605their livestockH4735that yearבַּשָּׁנָ֖הba.sha.NahH8141.
18When that yearהַשָּׁנָ֣הha.sha.NahH8141was endedH8552,they cameוַיָּבֹ֨אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uH935to him thenextהַשֵּׁנִ֗יתha.she.NitH8145yearבַּשָּׁנָ֣הba.sha.NahH8141and saidוַיֹּ֤אמְרוּvai.Yo.me.ruH559to him, “We will not hideנְכַחֵ֣דne.kha.ChedH3582from my lordמֵֽאֲדֹנִ֔יme.'a.do.NiH113that our moneyהַכֶּ֔סֶףha.Ke.sefH3701is allH8552spentH8552, and thecattleוּמִקְנֵ֥ה הַבְּהֵמָ֖הu.mik.Neh ha.be.he.MahH4735H929are my lord’sאֲדֹנִ֑י'a.do.NiH113.There is nothingH3808leftנִשְׁאַר֙nish.'ArH7604for my lordאֲדֹנִ֔י'a.do.NiH113exceptבִּלְתִּ֥יbil.TiH1115H518our bodiesגְּוִיָּתֵ֖נוּge.vi.ya.Te.nuH1472and our landsוְאַדְמָתֵֽנוּ׃ve.'ad.ma.Te.nuH127.
19Whyלָ֧מָּהLa.mahH4100should we dieנָמ֣וּתna.MutH4191before your eyesלְעֵינֶ֗יךָle.'ei.Nei.khaH5869,bothH1571we and our landאַדְמָתֵ֔נוּ'ad.ma.Te.nuH127?Buyקְנֵֽה־ke.neh-H7069us and our landאַדְמָתֵ֖נוּ'ad.ma.Te.nuH127forfoodבַּלָּ֑חֶםba.La.chemH3899,and we and our landוְאַדְמָתֵ֙נוּ֙ve.'ad.ma.Te.nuH127will be slavesעֲבָדִ֣ים'a.va.DimH5650to Pharaohלְפַרְעֹ֔הle.far.'OhH6547.So giveוְתֶן־ve.ten-H5414us seedזֶ֗רַעZe.ra'H2233,that we may liveוְנִֽחְיֶה֙ve.nich.YehH2421and not dieנָמ֔וּתna.MutH4191,and that the landוְהָאֲדָמָ֖הve.ha.'a.da.MahH127may not be desolateתֵשָֽׁם׃te.ShamH3456.”

Result of the Famine

20So Josephיוֹסֵ֜ףyo.SefH3130boughtוַיִּ֨קֶןvai.Yi.kenH7069allכָּל־kol-H3605the landאַדְמַ֤ת'ad.MatH127of Egyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4714for Pharaohלְפַרְעֹ֔הle.far.'OhH6547, foreveryאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376EgyptianH4714soldמָכְר֤וּma.khe.RuH4376his fieldשָׂדֵ֔הוּsa.De.huH7704,becauseH3588the famineהָרָעָ֑בha.ra.'AvH7458was severeחָזַ֥קcha.ZakH2388upon them. Thus the landהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH776becameוַתְּהִ֥יva.te.HiH1961Pharaoh’sלְפַרְעֹֽה׃le.far.'OhH6547.
21As for the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971,he removedהֶעֱבִ֥ירhe.'e.VirH5674them to the citiesלֶעָרִ֑יםle.'a.RimH5892from one endמִקְצֵ֥הmik.TzehH7097of Egypt’sמִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714borderגְבוּל־ge.Vul-H1366to the otherקָצֵֽהוּ׃ka.Tze.huH7097.
22OnlyH7534the landאַדְמַ֥ת'ad.MatH127of the priestsהַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםha.ko.ha.NimH3548he did not buyקָנָ֑הka.NahH7069,for the priestsלַכֹּהֲנִ֜יםla.ko.ha.NimH3548had an allotmentחֹ֨קchokH2706from Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֗הpar.'OhH6547, and theylivedH398offH398the allotmentחֻקָּם֙chu.KamH2706whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhH6547gaveנָתַ֤ןna.TanH5414them. Thereforeעַל־ כֵּ֕ן'al- kenH5921H3651,they did not sellמָכְר֖וּma.khe.RuH4376their landאַדְמָתָֽם׃'ad.ma.TamH127.
23Then Josephיוֹסֵף֙yo.SefH3130saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971, “Beholdהֵן֩henH2005,I have todayהַיּ֛וֹםhai.YomH3117boughtקָנִ֨יתִיka.Ni.tiH7069you and your landאַדְמַתְכֶ֖ם'ad.mat.KhemH127for Pharaohלְפַרְעֹ֑הle.far.'OhH6547;nowהֵֽא־he'-H1887, hereis seedזֶ֔רַעZe.ra'H2233for you, and you may sowוּזְרַעְתֶּ֖םu.ze.ra'.TemH2232the landהָאֲדָמָֽה׃ha.'a.da.MahH127.
24At the harvestבַּתְּבוּאֹ֔תba.te.vu.'OtH8393you shall giveוּנְתַתֶּ֥םu.ne.ta.TemH5414afifthחֲמִישִׁ֖יתcha.mi.ShitH2549to Pharaohלְפַרְעֹ֑הle.far.'OhH6547, andfour-fifthsוְאַרְבַּ֣ע הַיָּדֹ֡תve.'ar.Ba' hai.ya.DotH702H3027shall be your own for seedלְזֶ֨רַעle.Ze.ra'H2233of the fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֧הha.sa.DehH7704and for your foodוּֽלְאָכְלְכֶ֛םu.le.'a.khe.le.KhemH400and for those of your householdsבְּבָתֵּיכֶ֖םbe.va.tei.KhemH1004and as foodוְלֶאֱכֹ֥לve.le.'e.KholH398for your littleלְטַפְּכֶֽם׃le.ta.pe.KhemH2945onesH2945.”
25So they saidוַיֹּאמְר֖וּvai.yo.me.RuH559, “You have savedH2421our livesH2421!Let us findנִמְצָא־nim.tza'-H4672favorחֵן֙chenH2580in the sightבְּעֵינֵ֣יbe.'ei.NeiH5869of my lordאֲדֹנִ֔י'a.do.NiH113,and we will be Pharaoh’sלְפַרְעֹֽה׃le.far.'OhH6547slavesעֲבָדִ֖ים'a.va.DimH5650.”
26Josephיוֹסֵ֡ףyo.SefH3130madeוַיָּ֣שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760it a statuteלְחֹק֩le.ChokH2706concerningעַל־'al-H5921the landאַדְמַ֥ת'ad.MatH127of Egyptמִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714validto thisהַזֶּ֜הha.ZehH2088dayהַיּ֨וֹםhai.YomH3117,that Pharaohלְפַרְעֹ֖הle.far.'OhH6547should have the fifthלַחֹ֑מֶשׁla.Cho.meshH2569;onlyH7534the landאַדְמַ֤ת'ad.MatH127of the priestsהַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ha.ko.ha.NimH3548did not becomeהָיְתָ֖הha.ye.TahH1961Pharaoh’sלְפַרְעֹֽה׃le.far.'OhH6547.
27Now Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478livedוַיֵּ֧שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427in the landH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714, inGoshenגֹּ֑שֶׁןGo.shenH1657, and theyacquiredH270propertyH270in it andwere fruitfulוַיִּפְר֥וּvai.yif.RuH6509and becameH7235veryמְאֹֽד׃me.'OdH3966numerousH7235.
28Jacobיַעֲקֹב֙ya.'a.KoH3290livedוַיְחִ֤יvay.ChiH2421in the landבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714seventeenשְׁבַ֥ע עֶשְׂרֵ֖הshe.Va' 'es.RehH7651H6240yearsH8141; so thelengthיְמֵֽי־ye.mei-H3117of Jacob’sיַעֲקֹב֙ya.'a.KoH3290lifeH2425was one hundredוּמְאַ֖תu.me.'AtH3967and forty-sevenשֶׁ֣בַע וְאַרְבָּעִ֥יםShe.va' ve.'ar.ba.'ImH705H7651yearsH8141.
29Whenthe timeיְמֵֽי־ye.mei-H3117for Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֘לYis.ra.'ElH3478to dieלָמוּת֒la.MutH4191drewH7126nearH7126,he calledוַיִּקְרָ֣א׀vai.yik.Ra'H7121his sonלִבְנ֣וֹliv.NoH1121Josephלְיוֹסֵ֗ףle.yo.SefH3130and saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to him, “Pleaseנָ֨אna'H4994,ifאִם־'im-H518I have foundמָצָ֤אתִיma.Tza.tiH4672favorחֵן֙chenH2580in your sightבְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbe.'ei.Nei.khaH5869,placeשִֽׂים־sim-H7760nowנָ֥אna'H4994your handיָדְךָ֖ya.de.KhaH3027underתַּ֣חַתTa.chatH8478my thighיְרֵכִ֑יye.re.KhiH3409anddealוְעָשִׂ֤יתָve.'a.Si.taH6213with me in kindnessחֶ֣סֶדChe.sedH2617andfaithfulnessוֶאֱמֶ֔תve.'e.MetH571.Pleaseנָ֥אna'H4994do not buryתִקְבְּרֵ֖נִיtik.be.Re.niH6912me in Egyptבְּמִצְרָֽיִם׃be.mitz.Ra.yimH4714,
30but when Ilieוְשָֽׁכַבְתִּי֙ve.sha.khav.TiH7901downH7901with my fathersאֲבֹתַ֔י'a.vo.TaiH1,you shall carryוּנְשָׂאתַ֙נִי֙u.ne.sa.Ta.niH5375me out of Egyptמִמִּצְרַ֔יִםmi.mitz.Ra.yimH4714and buryוּקְבַרְתַּ֖נִיu.ke.var.Ta.niH6912me intheir burialH6900placeH6900.”And he saidוַיֹּאמַ֕רvai.yo.MarH559, “I will doאֶֽעֱשֶׂ֥ה'e.'e.SehH6213as you have saidכִדְבָרֶֽךָ׃khid.va.Re.khaH1697.”
31He saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Swearהִשָּֽׁבְעָה֙hi.sha.ve.'AhH7650to me.” So he sworeוַיִּשָּׁבַ֖עvai.yi.sha.Va'H7650to him. ThenIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478bowedוַיִּשְׁתַּ֥חוּvai.yish.Ta.chuH7812in worshipat the headרֹ֥אשׁroshH7218of the bedהַמִּטָּֽה׃ פha.mi.TahH4296.

Commentaries on Genesis 47

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