New American Standard Bible 1995
Exodus 1:1-14
1Now theseוְאֵ֗לֶּהve.'E.lehH428are thenamesשְׁמוֹת֙she.mOtH8034of the sonsבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478who cameהַבָּאִ֖יםha.ba.'ImH935to Egyptמִצְרָ֑יְמָהmitz.Ra.ye.mahH4714with Jacobיַעֲקֹ֔בya.'a.KoH3290;they cameבָּֽאוּ׃Ba.'uH935eachH376oneH376with his householdוּבֵית֖וֹu.vei.ToH1004:
7But the sonsוּבְנֵ֣יu.ve.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478were fruitfulפָּר֧וּpa.RuH6509andincreasedH8317greatlyH8317,and multipliedוַיִּרְבּ֥וּvai.yir.BuH7235,and becameH6105exceedinglyH3966mightyוַיַּֽעַצְמ֖וּvai.ya.'atz.MuH6105,so that the landהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH776was filledוַתִּמָּלֵ֥אva.ti.ma.Le'H4390with them.
10Comeהָ֥בָהHa.vahH3051, let usdealH2449wiselyנִֽתְחַכְּמָ֖הnit.cha.ke.MahH2449with them, orH6435elseH6435they will multiplyיִרְבֶּ֗הyir.BehH7235andin the eventוְהָיָ֞ה כִּֽי־ תִקְרֶ֤אנָהve.ha.Yah ki- tik.Re.nahH1961H3588H7122of warמִלְחָמָה֙mil.cha.MahH4421,they will alsoגַּם־gam-H1571joinוְנוֹסַ֤ףve.no.SafH3254themselves to those whoH834hateשֹׂ֣נְאֵ֔ינוּso.ne.'Ei.nuH8130us, and fightוְנִלְחַם־ve.nil.cham-H3898against us anddepartוְעָלָ֥הve.'a.LahH5927from the landהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH776.”
11So they appointedוַיָּשִׂ֤ימוּvai.ya.Si.muH7760taskmastersשָׂרֵ֣י מִסִּ֔יםsa.Rei mi.SimH8269H4522overעָלָיו֙'a.LavH5921them to afflictעַנֹּת֖וֹa.no.ToH6031them withhardH5450laborבְּסִבְלֹתָ֑םbe.siv.lo.TamH5450.And they builtוַיִּ֜בֶןvai.Yi.venH1129for Pharaohלְפַרְעֹ֔הle.far.'OhH6547storageמִסְכְּנוֹת֙mis.ke.nOtH4543citiesעָרֵ֤י'a.ReiH5892,Pithomפִּתֹ֖םpi.TomH6619andRaamsesרַעַמְסֵֽס׃ra.'am.SesH7486.
12But the moreH3512they afflictedיְעַנּ֣וּye.'a.NuH6031them,the moreכֵּ֥ןkenH3651they multipliedיִרְבֶּ֖הyir.BehH7235and the moreוְכֵ֣ןve.KhenH3651theyspreadיִפְרֹ֑ץyif.RotzH6555out, so that they were in dreadוַיָּקֻ֕צוּvai.ya.Ku.tzuH6973of the sonsבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478.
14and they madeH4843their livesH2425bitterוַיְמָרְר֨וּvay.ma.re.RuH4843with hardקָשָׁ֗הka.ShahH7186laborבַּעֲבֹדָ֣הba.'a.vo.DahH5656in mortarבְּחֹ֙מֶר֙be.Cho.merH2563and bricksוּבִלְבֵנִ֔יםu.vil.ve.NimH3843and at allוּבְכָל־u.ve.Khol-H3605kindsof laborעֲבֹדָ֖ה'a.vo.DahH5656in the fieldבַּשָּׂדֶ֑הba.sa.DehH7704,allכָּל־kol-H3605their laborsעֲבֹ֣דָתָ֔ם'a.Vo.da.TamH5656whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834they rigorouslyבְּפָֽרֶךְ׃be.Fa.rekhH6531imposedעָבְד֥וּ'a.ve.DuH5647on them.
Commentaries on Exodus 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries