Esther 8
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Esther 8

1Onthatdayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117didkingהַמֶּ֤לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428Ahasuerusאֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ֙'a.chash.ve.ro.VoshH325giveH5414thehouseבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004ofHamanהָמָ֖ןha.ManH2001theJews' oppressortoEstherלְאֶסְתֵּ֣רle.'es.TerH635thequeenהַמַּלְכָּ֔הha.mal.KahH4436.AndMordecaiוּמָרְדֳּכַ֗יu.ma.re.do.KhaiH4782cameH935beforethekingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428;forEstherאֶסְתֵּ֖ר'es.TerH635hadtoldH5046whathewastoher.
2Andthekingהַמֶּ֜לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428tookoffhisringH2885,whichhehadtakenfromHamanמֵֽהָמָ֔ןme.ha.ManH2001,andgaveH5414ittoMordecaiלְמָרְדֳּכָ֑יle.ma.re.do.KhaiH4782.AndEstherאֶסְתֵּ֛ר'es.TerH635setH7760Mordecaiמָרְדֳּכַ֖יma.re.do.KhaiH4782overthehouseבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004ofHamanהָמָֽן׃ פha.ManH2001.
3AndEstherאֶסְתֵּ֗ר'es.TerH635spokeH1696yetagainbeforethekingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428,andfellH5307downH5307athisfeetH7272,andbesoughthimwithtearstoputawaythemischiefofHamanהָמָ֣ןha.ManH2001theAgagiteהָֽאֲגָגִ֔יha.'a.ga.GiH91,andhisdevicewhichhehaddevisedagainsttheJewsהַיְּהוּדִֽים׃hai.ye.hu.DimH3064.
4Andthekingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhH4428heldoutthegoldensceptretowardEstherלְאֶסְתֵּ֔רle.'es.TerH635.AndEstherאֶסְתֵּ֔ר'es.TerH635aroseוַתָּ֣קָםva.Ta.komH6965andstoodH5975beforethekingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ha.Me.lekhH4428,
5andsaidH559,IfitpleasethekingH4428andifIhavefoundH4672graceH2580beforehim,andthethingH1697seemrighttothekingH4428,andIbepleasinginhissight, letitbewrittenH3789toreversethelettersהַסְּפָרִ֗יםha.se.fa.RimH5612devisedbyHamanהָמָ֤ןha.ManH2001thesonבֶּֽן־ben-H1121ofHammedathatheAgagiteהָאֲגָגִ֔יha.'a.ga.GiH91,whichhewroteH3789todestroyלְאַבֵּד֙le.'a.BedH6theJewsהַיְּהוּדִ֔יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064thatareinalltheking'sprovincesH4082.
6Forhowאֵיכָכָ֤ה'ei.kha.KhahH349shallIenduretoseeH7200theevilבָּרָעָ֖הba.ra.'AhH7451thatshallbefallmypeopleעַמִּ֑י'a.MiH5971?andhowוְאֵֽיכָכָ֤הve.'ei.kha.KhahH349shallIenduretoseeH7200thedestructionofmykindredמוֹלַדְתִּֽי׃ סmo.lad.TiH4138?
7Andkingהַמֶּ֤לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428Ahasuerusאֲחַשְׁוֵרֹשׁ֙'a.chash.ve.RoshH325saidH559toqueenהַמַּלְכָּ֔הha.mal.KahH4436Estherלְאֶסְתֵּ֣רle.'es.TerH635andtoMordecaiוּֽלְמָרְדֳּכַ֖יu.le.ma.re.do.KhaiH4782theJewהַיְּהוּדִ֑יhai.ye.hu.DiH3064,Behold,IhavegivenH5414Estherלְאֶסְתֵּ֗רle.'es.TerH635thehouseבֵית־veit-H1004ofHamanהָמָ֜ןha.ManH2001,andhimtheyhavehangedתָּל֣וּta.LuH8518uponthegallowsהָעֵ֔ץha.'EtzH6086,becausehestretchedשָׁלַ֥חsha.LachH7971forthH7971hishandיָד֖וֹya.DoH3027againsttheJewsבַּיְּהוּדִֽים׃bai.ye.hu.di.yimH3064.
8WriteH3789yethenfortheJewsהַיְּהוּדִ֜יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064asseemsgoodכַּטּ֤וֹבka.TovH2896toyou,intheking'snameבְּשֵׁ֣םbe.ShemH8034,andsealוְחִתְמ֖וּve.chit.MuH2856[it]withtheking'sringH2885.ForawritingH3789thatiswrittenH3789intheking'snameבְּשֵׁם־be.shem-H8034,andsealedוְנַחְתּ֛וֹםve.nach.TomH2856withtheking'sringH2885,cannotbereversed.
9Thenweretheking'sscribesH5608calledH7121atthattimeבָּֽעֵת־ba.'et-H6256,inthethirdהַשְּׁלִישִׁ֜יha.she.li.ShiH7992monthבַּחֹ֨דֶשׁba.Cho.deshH2320,thatis,themonthחֹ֣דֶשׁCho.deshH2320Sivan,onthethreeבִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֣הbish.lo.ShahH7969andtwentieth[day] thereof;anditwaswrittenH3789accordingtoallthatMordecaiמָרְדֳּכַ֣יma.re.do.KhaiH4782commandedצִוָּ֣הtzi.VahH6680,totheJewsהַיְּהוּדִ֡יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064,andtothesatrapsהָאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנִֽים־ha.'a.chash.dar.pe.nim-H323,andthegovernorsוְהַפַּחוֹת֩ve.ha.pa.chOtH6346,andtheprincesH8269oftheprovincesH4082whicharefromIndiaמֵהֹ֣דּוּme.Ho.duH1912eventoEthiopia,ahundredוּמֵאָה֙u.me.'AhH3967andtwenty-sevenprovincesH4082,toeveryprovinceH4082accordingtothewritingH3789thereof,andtoeverypeopleH5971accordingtotheirlanguageכִּלְשֹׁנ֑וֹkil.sho.NoH3956,andtotheJewsהַיְּהוּדִ֔יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064accordingtotheirwritingH3789andaccordingtotheirlanguageוְכִלְשׁוֹנָֽם׃ve.khil.sho.NamH3956.
10AndhewroteH3789inthenameבְּשֵׁם֙be.ShemH8034ofkingH4428Ahasuerusאֲחַשְׁוֵרֹ֔שׁ'a.chash.ve.RoshH325,andsealedוַיַּחְתֹּ֖םvai.yach.TomH2856[it]withtheking'sringH2885,andsentH7971lettersסְפָרִ֡יםse.fa.RimH5612bycouriersהָרָצִ֨יםha.ra.TzimH7323onhorsebackridingH7392oncoursers,horsesH5483ofblood rearedinthebreeding studs:
11[stating]thatthekingהַמֶּ֜לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428grantedtheJewsלַיְּהוּדִ֣ים׀lai.ye.hu.DimH3064thatwereineverycityH5892togatherthemselvestogether,andtostandוְלַעֲמֹ֣דve.la.'a.ModH5975fortheirlifeנַפְשָׁם֒naf.ShamH5315,todestroyH8045,toslayH2026,andtocausetoperishH6,allthepowerofthepeopleעַ֧ם'amH5971andprovinceוּמְדִינָ֛הu.me.di.NahH4082thatmightassaultthem, [their]littleטַ֣ףtafH2945onesH2945andwomenH802,andto[takeלָבֽוֹז׃la.VozH962]thespoilוּשְׁלָלָ֖םu.she.la.LamH7998ofthemforaprey,
12upononeאֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadH259dayבְּי֣וֹםbe.YomH3117inalltheprovincesH4082ofkingהַמֶּ֣לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428Ahasuerusאֲחַשְׁוֵר֑וֹשׁ'a.chash.ve.Ro.oshH325, uponthethirteenthofthetwelfthmonthלְחֹ֥דֶשׁle.Cho.deshH2320,thatis,themonthחֹ֥דֶשׁCho.deshH2320Adarאֲדָֽר׃'a.DarH143.
13Thatthedecreemightbeוְלִהְי֨וֹתve.lih.YotH1961givenH5414ineveryprovinceH4082,acopyפַּתְשֶׁ֣גֶןpat.She.genH6572ofthewritingwasH1961publishedtoallthepeoplesH5971,andthattheJewsהַיְּהוּדִ֤יםhai.ye.hu.di.yimH3064shouldbeH1961readyagainstthatdayלַיּ֣וֹםlai.YomH3117toavengeלְהִנָּקֵ֖םle.hi.na.KemH5358themselvesontheirenemiesמֵאֹיְבֵיהֶֽם׃me.'o.ye.vei.HemH341.
14Thecouriersהָרָצִ֞יםha.ra.TzimH7323mountedoncoursers [and]horsesofbloodwentH3318out, beinghastenedandpressedonbytheking'scommandment.AndthedecreewasgivenH5414atShushanthefortress.
15AndMordecaiוּמָרְדֳּכַ֞יu.ma.re.do.KhaiH4782wentH3318outfromthepresenceH6440ofthekingהַמֶּ֗לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428inroyalapparelofblueH8504andwhiteוָח֔וּרva.ChurH2353,andwithagreatגְּדוֹלָ֔הge.do.LahH1419crownוַעֲטֶ֤רֶתva.'a.Te.retH5850ofgoldזָהָב֙za.HavH2091,andwithamantleofbyssusandpurpleוְאַרְגָּמָ֑ןve.'ar.ga.ManH713;andthecityוְהָעִ֣ירve.ha.'IrH5892ofShushanshoutedandwasgladH8055.
16TheJewsלַיְּהוּדִ֕יםlai.ye.hu.DimH3064hadlight,andjoyH8057,andgladnessוְשִׂמְחָ֑הve.sim.ChahH8057,andhonour.
17AndineveryprovinceH4082,andineverycityH5892,wherevertheking'scommandmentandhisdecreecame,theJewsלַיְּהוּדִ֔יםlai.ye.hu.DimH3064hadjoyH8057andgladnessשִׂמְחָ֤הsim.ChahH8057,afeastמִשְׁתֶּ֖הmish.TehH4960andagoodט֑וֹבTovH2896dayוְי֣וֹםve.YomH3117.Andmanyוְרַבִּ֞יםve.ra.BimH7227amongthepeoplesH5971ofthelandהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ha.'A.retzH776becameJewsהַיְּהוּדִ֖יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064;forthefearH6343oftheJewsH3064hadfallenH5307uponthem.

Commentaries on Esther 8

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