Revised Version 1895
1 Samuel 20:1-8
1AndDavidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732fledוַיִּבְרַ֣חvai.yiv.RachH1272fromNaiothמִנָּי֖וֹתmi.noi.vtH5121inRamahבָּרָמָ֑הba.ra.MahH7414, andcameוַיָּבֹ֞אvai.ya.Vo'H935andsaidוַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀vai.Yo.merH559beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440Jonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֗ןye.ho.na.TanH3083,Whatמֶ֤הmehH4100have Idoneעָשִׂ֙יתִי֙'a.Si.tiH6213?whatמֶֽה־meh-H4100is mineiniquityעֲוֹנִ֤י'a.vo.NiH5771? andwhatוּמֶֽה־u.meh-H4100is mysinחַטָּאתִי֙cha.ta.TiH2403beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440thyfatherאָבִ֔יךָ'a.Vi.khaH1, that he seeketh mylifeנַפְשִֽׁי׃naf.ShiH5315?
2And hesaidH559unto him,GodH559forbidחָלִילָה֮cha.li.LahH2486; thou shaltnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808dieתָמוּת֒ta.MutH4191:beholdהִנֵּ֡הhi.NehH2009, myfatherאָבִ֜י'a.ViH1doethnothingלֹֽא־lo'-H3808eitherH4480greatגָּד֗וֹלga.DolH1419orsmallקָטֹ֔ןka.TonH6996, but that he discloseth it untomeH4480: andwhyוּמַדּוּעַ֩u.ma.du.a'H4069should myfatherאָבִ֥י'a.ViH1hideיַסְתִּ֨ירyas.TirH5641thisthingH1697frommeH4480? it isnotוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808soH4480.
3AndDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732swaremoreoverע֜וֹדodH5750, andsaidH559, Thyfatherאָבִ֗יךָ'a.Vi.khaH1knowethwellH3045that I havefoundמָצָ֤אתִיma.Tza.tiH4672graceחֵן֙chenH2580in thineeyesבְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbe.'ei.Nei.khaH5869; and he saith,LetH408notH408Jonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֖ןye.ho.na.TanH3083knowH3045this,lestפֶּן־pen-H6435he begrievedיֵֽעָצֵ֑בye.'a.TzevH6087: buttrulyH3588as theLORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068liveth, and as thysoulH5315liveth, there is but astepכְפֶ֔שַׂעkhe.Fe.sa'H6587betweenH996meH5315anddeathהַמָּֽוֶת׃ha.Ma.vetH4194.
5AndDavidדָּוִ֜דda.VidH1732saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559untoJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֗ןye.ho.na.TanH3083,Beholdהִֽנֵּה־hi.neh-H2009,tomorrowמָחָ֔רma.CharH4279is thenewחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙cho.deshH2320moonH2320, and I shouldnotH1732fail tositH3427with thekingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428at meat: butletH7971meאֶל־'el-H413goוְשִׁלַּחְתַּ֙נִי֙ve.shi.lach.Ta.niH7971, that I mayhideוְנִסְתַּרְתִּ֣יve.nis.tar.TiH5641myselfוְאָנֹכִ֛יve.'a.no.KhiH595in thefieldבַשָּׂדֶ֔הva.sa.DehH7704unto thethirdהַשְּׁלִשִֽׁית׃ha.she.li.ShitH7992dayH2320atevenעַ֖ד'adH5704.
6Ifאִם־'im-H518thyfatherאָבִ֑יךָ'a.Vi.khaH1missH6485meH4480atallH3605, thensayוְאָמַרְתָּ֗ve.'a.mar.TaH559,Davidדָוִד֙da.VidH1732earnestlyנִשְׁאֹל֩nish.'OlH7592askedנִשְׁאַ֨לnish.'AlH7592leaveH4480ofmeH4480that he mightrunלָרוּץ֙la.RutzH7323to Beth-lehem hiscityעִיר֔וֹi.RoH5892: for it is theyearlyהַיָּמִ֛יםhai.ya.MimH3117sacrificeזֶ֧בַחZe.vachH2077there forallH3605thefamilyהַמִּשְׁפָּחָֽה׃ha.mish.pa.ChahH4940.
8Thereforedealוְעָשִׂ֤יתָve.'a.Si.taH6213kindly with thyservantעַבְדֶּ֔ךָ'av.De.khaH5650; for thou hastbroughtH935thyservantעַבְדְּךָ֖'av.de.KhaH5650intoH935acovenantבִּבְרִ֣יתbiv.RitH1285of theLORDיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068with thee: butifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518there be inmeH5921iniquityעָוֹן֙'a.VonH5771,slayהֲמִיתֵ֣נִיha.mi.Te.niH4191meH5921thyself; forwhyלָמָּה־la.mah-H4100shouldest thoubringH935meH5921to thyfatherאָבִ֖יךָ'a.Vi.khaH1?
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 20
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
Revised Version 1895 — 1895 — Public Domain
Commentaries