Revised Version 1895
1 Chronicles 19:6-18
6And when thechildrenבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121ofAmmonעַמּ֔וֹןa.MonH5983sawוַיִּרְאוּ֙vai.yir.'UH7200that they hadmadeH887themselvesH887odiousהִֽתְבָּאֲשׁ֖וּhit.ba.'a.ShuH887toDavidדָּוִ֑ידda.VidH1732,Hanunחָ֠נוּןCha.nunH2586and thechildrenוּבְנֵ֨יu.ve.NeiH1121ofAmmonעַמּ֜וֹןa.MonH5983sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חvai.yish.LachH7971athousandאֶ֣לֶף'E.lefH505talentsכִּכַּר־ki.kar-H3603ofsilverכֶּ֗סֶףKe.sefH3701tohireלִשְׂכֹּ֣רlis.KorH7936themchariotsרֶ֖כֶבRe.khevH7393andhorsemenוּפָרָשִֽׁים׃u.fa.ra.ShimH6571outH4480ofMesopotamiaH763, andoutH4480of Aram-maacah, andoutH4480ofZobahוּמִצּוֹבָ֔הu.mi.tzo.VahH6678.
7SoH935theyhiredוַיִּשְׂכְּר֣וּvai.yis.ke.RuH7936themthirtyוּשְׁלֹשִׁ֨יםu.she.lo.ShimH7970andtwoשְׁנַיִם֩she.na.YimH8147thousandאֶ֜לֶף'E.lefH505chariotsרֶ֗כֶבRe.khevH7393, and thekingמֶ֤לֶךְMe.lekhH4428ofMaacahמַעֲכָה֙ma.'a.KhahH4601and hispeopleעַמּ֔וֹa.MoH5971; whocameH935andpitchedוַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּvai.ya.cha.NuH2583beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440Medebaמֵידְבָ֑אmeid.Va'H4311. And thechildrenוּבְנֵ֣יu.ve.NeiH1121ofAmmonעַמּ֗וֹןa.MonH5983gatheredנֶאֶסְפוּ֙ne.'es.FuH622themselvesH622togetherH622from their cites, andcameH935tobattleלַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ פla.mil.cha.MahH4421.
9And thechildrenבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121ofAmmonעַמּ֔וֹןa.MonH5983cameבָּ֔אוּBa.'uH935outוַיֵּצְאוּ֙vai.ye.tze.'UH3318, andputH935thebattleמִלְחָמָ֖הmil.cha.MahH4421inarrayH4421at thegateפֶּ֣תַחPe.tachH6607of thecityהָעִ֑ירha.'IrH5892: and thekingsוְהַמְּלָכִ֣יםve.ha.me.la.KhimH4428that werecomeH935were bythemselvesלְבַדָּ֖םle.va.DamH905in thefieldבַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃ba.sa.DehH7704.
10Nowהָיְתָ֧הha.ye.TahH1961whenJoabיוֹאָ֗בyo.'AvH3097sawוַיַּ֣רְאvai.Yar'H7200that thebattleהַמִּלְחָמָ֛הha.mil.cha.MahH4421was setagainstH413himbeforeH6440andbehindוְאָח֑וֹרve.'a.ChorH268, hechoseוַיִּבְחַ֗רvai.yiv.CharH977ofallמִכָּל־mi.kolH3605thechoiceבָּחוּר֙ba.ChurH977menH970ofIsraelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbe.Yis.ra.'ElH3478, and put them inarrayH4421againstH413the Syrians.
12And hesaidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559,Ifאִם־'im-H518the Syrians betooH4480strongתֶּחֱזַ֤קte.che.ZakH2388formeH4480, then thou shalthelpH3467meH4480: butifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518thechildrenבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121ofAmmonעַמּ֛וֹןa.MonH5983betooH4480strongיֶֽחֶזְק֥וּye.chez.KuH2388for thee, then I willhelpH3467thee.
15And when thechildrenוּבְנֵ֨יu.ve.NeiH1121ofAmmonעַמּ֤וֹןa.MonH5983sawרָאוּ֙ra.'UH7200that the Syrians werefledנָ֣סnasH5127, they likewisefledוַיָּנ֣וּסוּvai.ya.Nu.suH5127beforeמִפְּנֵי֙mi.pe.NeiH6440Abishaiאַבְשַׁ֣י'av.ShaiH52hisbrotherאָחִ֔יו'a.ChivH251, andenteredH935intoH935thecityהָעִ֑ירָהha.'I.rahH5892. ThenJoabיוֹאָ֖בyo.'AvH3097cameH935toJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ פye.ru.sha.LimH3389.
16And when the Syrianssawוַיַּ֣רְאvai.Yar'H7200that they wereputH7971to the worsebeforeH6440Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'ElH3478, theysentH7971messengersמַלְאָכִ֔יםmal.'a.KhimH4397, and drewforthוַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּvai.yo.Tzi.'uH3318the Syrians that werebeyondמֵעֵ֣בֶרme.'E.verH5676theRiverהַנָּהָ֑רha.na.HarH5104, withShophachוְשׁוֹפַ֛ךְve.sho.FakhH7780thecaptainH8269of thehostצְבָ֥אtze.Va'H6635of Hadarezer at theirheadH8269.
17And it wastoldוַיֻּגַּ֣דvai.yu.GadH5046Davidלְדָוִ֗ידle.da.VidH1732; and hegatheredוַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ףvai.ye.'e.SofH622allכָּל־kol-H3605Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478togetherH622, andpassedוַיַּעֲבֹ֣רvai.ya.'a.VorH5674overJordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhai.yar.DenH3383, andcameH935uponH935them, andsetH935thebattleמִלְחָמָ֔הmil.cha.MahH4421inarrayH4421againstאֲלֵהֶ֔ם'a.le.HemH413them.SoH935whenDavidדָּוִ֜ידda.VidH1732hadputH935thebattleH4421inarrayH4421againstאֲלֵהֶ֑ם'a.le.HemH413the Syrians, theyfoughtוַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּvai.yi.la.cha.MuH3898with him:
18And the Syriansfledוַיָּ֣נָסvai.Ya.nosH5127beforeמִלִּפְנֵ֣יmi.lif.NeiH6440Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'ElH3478; andDavidדָּוִ֜ידda.VidH1732slewH2026of the Syrians themenאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376ofsevenשִׁבְעַ֤תshiv.'AtH7651thousandאֲלָפִים֙'a.la.FimH505chariotsרֶ֔כֶבRe.khevH7393, andfortyוְאַרְבָּעִ֥יםve.'ar.ba.'ImH705thousandאֶ֖לֶף'E.lefH505footmenרַגְלִ֑יrag.LiH7273, andkilledוַיַּהֲרֹ֨גvai.ya.ha.RogH2026Shophachשׁוֹפַ֥ךְsho.FakhH7780thecaptainשַֽׂר־sar-H8269of thehostהַצָּבָ֖אha.tza.Va'H6635.
Commentaries on 1 Chronicles 19
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Version 1895 — 1895 — Public Domain
Commentaries