Revised Literal Translation
Deuteronomy 5:2-22
5(I stoodעֹמֵ֨ד'o.MedH5975between Yhwhיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068and you at that timeבָּעֵ֣תba.'EtH6256,to shewלְהַגִּ֥ידle.ha.GidH5046you the wordדְּבַ֣רde.VarH1697of Yhwhיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068:for ye were afraidיְרֵאתֶם֙ye.re.TemH3372by reasonמִפְּנֵ֣יmi.pe.NeiH6440of the fireהָאֵ֔שׁha.'EshH784,and went not upעֲלִיתֶ֥ם'a.li.TemH5927into the mountבָּהָ֖רba.HarH2022;)sayingלֵאמֹֽר׃ סle.MorH559,
8Thou shalt not makeתַעֲשֶׂ֥ה־ta.'a.Seh-H6213thee anygraven imageפֶ֣֙סֶל֙׀fe.selH6459, orany likenessתְּמוּנָ֔֡הte.mu.NahH8544of any thing that isin heavenבַּשָּׁמַ֣֙יִם֙׀ba.sha.Ma.yimH8064aboveמִמַּ֔֡עַלmi.Ma.'alH4605, or that isin the earthבָּאָ֖֨רֶץba.'A.retzH776beneath, or that isin the watersבַּמַּ֖֣יִם׀ba.Ma.yimH4325beneath the earthלָאָֽ֗רֶץ׃la.'A.RetzH776:
9Thou shalt not bow downתִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥֣הtish.ta.cha.VehH7812thyself unto them, nor serveתָעָבְדֵ֑ם֒ta.'a.ve.DemH5647them: for I Yhwhיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068thy Godאֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙'e.lo.Hei.khaH430ama jealousקַנָּ֔אka.Na'H7067Godאֵ֣ל'elH410,visitingפֹּ֠קֵדPo.kedH6485the iniquityעֲוֹ֨ן'a.VonH5771of the fathersאָב֧וֹת'a.VotH1upon the childrenבָּנִ֛יםba.NimH1121unto the thirdשִׁלֵּשִׁ֥יםshi.le.ShimH8029and fourthרִבֵּעִ֖יםri.be.'ImH7256generationof them that hateלְשֹׂנְאָֽ֑י׃le.so.ne.'AiH8130me,
11Thou shalt not takeתִשָּׂ֛אti.Sa'H5375the nameשֵֽׁם־shem-H8034of Yhwhיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068thy Godאֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430in vainלַשָּׁ֑וְאla.Shav'H7723:for Yhwhיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068will not hold himguiltlessיְנַקֶּה֙ye.na.KehH5352that takethיִשָּׂ֥אyi.Sa'H5375his nameשְׁמ֖וֹshe.MoH8034in vainלַשָּֽׁוְא׃ סla.Shav'H7723.
14But the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֜֔יha.she.vi.'IH7637dayוְי֙וֹם֙ve.YomH3117isthe sabbathשַׁבָּ֖֣ת׀sha.BatH7676of Yhwhלַיהוָ֣֥הla.Yah.wehH3068thy Godאֱלֹהֶ֑֗יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430: in itthou shalt not doתַעֲשֶׂ֣הta.'a.SehH6213any workמְלָאכָ֡הme.la.KhahH4399,thou, nor thy sonוּבִנְךָֽ־u.vin.kha-H1121,nor thy daughterוּבִתֶּ֣ךָu.vi.Te.khaH1323,nor thy manservantוְעַבְדְּךָֽ־ve.'av.de.kha-H5650,nor thy maidservantוַ֠אֲמָתֶךָVa.'a.ma.te.khaH519,nor thine oxוְשׁוֹרְךָ֨ve.shor.KhaH7794,nor thine donkeyוַחֲמֹֽרְךָ֜va.cha.mo.re.KhaH2543,nor any of thy cattleבְּהֶמְתֶּ֗ךָbe.hem.Te.khaH929,nor thy strangerוְגֵֽרְךָ֙ve.ge.re.KhaH1616that iswithin thy gatesבִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָbish.'a.Rei.khaH8179;that thy manservantעַבְדְּךָ֥'av.de.KhaH5650and thy maidservantוַאֲמָתְךָ֖va.'a.ma.te.KhaH519may restיָנ֛וּחַya.Nu.achH5117as well as thou.
15And rememberוְזָכַרְתָּ֞֗ve.za.khar.TaH2142that thou wast a servantעֶ֤֥בֶד'E.vedH5650in the landבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֔֗יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714, and thatYhwhיְהוָ֤֨הYah.wehH3068thy Godאֱלֹהֶ֤֙יךָ֙'e.lo.Hei.khaH430broughtוַיֹּצִ֨אֲךָ֜֩vai.yo.Tzi.'a.khaH3318thee out thence through a mightyחֲזָקָ֖ה֙cha.za.KahH2389handבְּיָ֤֥דbe.YadH3027and by a stretched outנְטוּיָ֑֔הne.tu.YahH5186armוּבִזְרֹ֣עַu.viz.Ro.a'H2220:Therefore Yhwhיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068thy Godאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430commandedצִוְּךָ֙tzi.ve.KhaH6680thee to keepלַעֲשׂ֖וֹתla.'a.SotH6213the sabbathהַשַׁבָּֽת׃ סha.sha.BatH7676dayי֥וֹםYomH3117.
16Honourכַּבֵּ֤דka.BedH3513thy fatherאָבִ֙יךָ֙'a.Vi.khaH1and thy motherאִמֶּ֔ךָ'i.Me.khaH517,as Yhwhיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068thy Godאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430hath commandedצִוְּךָ֖tzi.ve.KhaH6680thee; that thy daysיָמֶ֗יךָya.Mei.khaH3117may be prolongedיַאֲרִיכֻ֣ןya.'a.ri.KhunH748,and that it may go wellיִ֣יטַבYi.tavH3190with thee, in the landהָֽאֲדָמָ֔הha.'a.da.MahH127which Yhwhיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068thy Godאֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430givethנֹתֵ֥ןno.TenH5414thee.
21Neither shalt thou desireתַחְמֹ֖דtach.ModH2530thy neighbour’sרֵעֶ֑ךָ סre.'E.khaH7453wifeאֵ֣שֶׁת'E.shetH802,neither shalt thou covetתִתְאַוֶּ֜הtit.'a.VehH183thy neighbour’sרֵעֶ֗ךָre.'E.khaH7453houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004,his fieldשָׂדֵ֜הוּsa.De.huH7704,or his manservantוְעַבְדּ֤וֹve.'av.DoH5650,or his maidservantוַאֲמָתוֹ֙va.'a.ma.ToH519,his oxשׁוֹר֣וֹsho.RoH7794,or his donkeyוַחֲמֹר֔וֹva.cha.mo.RoH2543, or any thing that isthy neighbour’sלְרֵעֶֽךָ׃ סle.re.'E.khaH7453.
22These wordsהַדְּבָרִ֣יםha.de.va.RimH1697Yhwhיְהוָ֨הYah.wehH3068spakeדִּבֶּר֩di.BerH1696unto all your assemblyקְהַלְכֶ֜םke.hal.KhemH6951in the mountבָּהָ֗רba.HarH2022out of the midstמִתּ֤וֹךְmi.TokhH8432of the fireהָאֵשׁ֙ha.'EshH784,of the cloudהֶֽעָנָ֣ןhe.'a.NanH6051,and of the thick darknessוְהָֽעֲרָפֶ֔לve.ha.'a.ra.FelH6205,with a greatגָּד֖וֹלga.DolH1419voiceק֥וֹלKolH6963:and he added no moreיָסָ֑ףya.SafH3254.And he wroteוַֽיִּכְתְּבֵ֗םvai.yikh.te.VemH3789them in twoשְׁנֵי֙she.NeiH8147tablesלֻחֹ֣תlu.ChotH3871of stoneאֲבָנִ֔ים'a.va.NimH68,and deliveredוַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖םvai.yi.te.NemH5414them unto me.
Commentaries on Deuteronomy 5
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL
Commentaries