Genesis 42
NASB2020
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Genesis 42:15-38

15by thisH2088 you will be testedH974: 1by the lifeH2416 of PharaohH6547, you shall not leaveH3318 thisH2088 place unlessH3588H518 your youngestH6996 brotherH251 comesH935 hereH2008! 16SendH7971 oneH259 of you and have him getH3947 your brotherH251, while you remain confinedH631, so that your wordsH1697 may be testedH974, whether there is 2truthH571 in you. But ifH518 not, by the lifeH2416 of PharaohH6547, you are certainlyH3588 spiesH7270!” 17So he putH622 them allH622 togetherH622 in 3prisonH4929 for threeH7969 daysH3117.

18Now JosephH3130 saidH559 to them on the thirdH7992 dayH3117, “DoH6213 thisH2088 and liveH2421, for 4I fearH3372 GodH430: 19ifH518 you are honestH3653 menH3653, let oneH259 of your brothersH251 be confinedH631 in 5your prisonH1004H4929; but as for the rest of you, goH1980, carryH935 grainH7668 for the famineH7459 of your householdsH1004, 20and 6bringH935 your youngestH6996 brotherH251 to me, so that your wordsH1697 may be verifiedH539, and you will not dieH4191.” And they didH6213 soH3651. 21Then they saidH559 to oneH376 anotherH251, “7TrulyH61 we are guiltyH818 concerningH5921 our brotherH251, becauseH834 we sawH7200 the distressH6869 of his soulH5315 when he pleadedH2603 with us, yet we would not listenH8085; for thatH3651 reasonH3651 thisH2088 distressH6869 has happenedH935 to us.” 22ReubenH7205 answeredH6030 them, sayingH559, “8Did I not tellH559 9you, ‘Do not sinH2398 against the boyH3206’; and you would not listenH8085? 1011NowH1571H2009 justice for his bloodH1818 is requiredH1875.” 23They did not knowH3045, however, that JosephH3130 understoodH8085, for there was an interpreterH3917 betweenH996 them. 24Then he turnedH5437 awayH5437 from them and 12weptH1058. But when he returnedH7725 to them and spokeH1696 to them, he 13tookH3947 SimeonH8095 from them and boundH631 him before their eyesH5869. 2514Then JosephH3130 gaveH6680 ordersH6680 to fillH4390 their bagsH3627 with grainH1250, but also to returnH7725 everyH376 man’sH376 moneyH3701 in his sackH8242, and to giveH5414 them provisionsH6720 for the journeyH1870. And thatH3651 isH3651 whatH3651 was doneH6213 for them.

26So they loadedH5375 their donkeysH2543 with their grainH7668 and departedH1980 from thereH8033. 27But when oneH259 of them openedH6605 his sackH8242 to giveH5414 his donkeyH2543 feedH4554 at the overnightH4411 campsiteH4411, he sawH7200 his 15moneyH3701; and beholdH2009, it was in the openingH6310 of his sackH572! 28So he saidH559 to his brothersH251, “My moneyH3701 has been returnedH7725, and lookH2009, it is rightH1571 in my sackH572!” Then their heartsH3820 16sankH3318, and they turned 17tremblingH2729 to oneH376 anotherH251, sayingH559, “18WhatH4100 is thisH2088 that GodH430 has doneH6213 to us?”

29When they cameH935 to their fatherH1 JacobH3290 in the landH776 of CanaanH3667, they toldH5046 him everythingH3605 that had happenedH7136 to them, sayingH559, 30“The manH376, the lordH113 of the landH776, 19spokeH1696 harshlyH7186 with us, and tookH5414 us for spiesH7270 of the countryH776. 31But we saidH559 to him, ‘We are 20honestH3653 menH3653; we are not spiesH7270. 32We are twelveH8147H6240 brothersH251, sonsH1121 of our fatherH1; oneH259 is noH369 longerH369 alive, and the youngestH6996 is with our fatherH1 todayH3117 in the landH776 of CanaanH3667.’ 33But the manH376, the lordH113 of the landH776, saidH559 to us, ‘21By thisH2088 I will knowH3045 that you are honestH3653 menH3653: leaveH5117 oneH259 of your brothersH251 with me and takeH3947 grain for the famineH7459 of your householdsH1004, and goH1980. 34But bringH935 your youngestH6996 brotherH251 to me so that I may knowH3045 that you are not spiesH7270, but 22honestH3653 menH3653. I will giveH5414 your brotherH251 to you, and you may 23tradeH5503 in the landH776.’”

35Now it cameH1961 aboutH1961, as they were emptyingH7385 their sacksH8242, that beholdH2009, 24everyH376 man’sH376 bagH6872 of moneyH3701 was in his sackH8242; and when they and their fatherH1 sawH7200 their bagsH6872 of moneyH3701, they wereH3372 afraidH3372. 36And their fatherH1 JacobH3290 saidH559 to them, “You have 25deprivedH7921 me ofH7921 my sonsH7921: JosephH3130 isH369 goneH369, and SimeonH8095 isH369 goneH369, and now you would takeH3947 BenjaminH1144; allH3605 these things are againstH5921 me.” 37Then ReubenH7205 spokeH559 to his fatherH1, sayingH559, “You may putH4191 my twoH8147 sonsH1121 toH4191 deathH4191 ifH518 I do not bringH935 him back to you; putH5414 him in my 26careH3027, and I will returnH7725 him to you.” 38But 27Jacob saidH559, “My sonH1121 shall not goH3381 downH3381 with you; for his 28brotherH251 is deadH4191, and he aloneH905 is leftH7604. 29If harmH611 should happenH7122 to him on the journeyH1870 30you are takingH1980, then you will 31bringH3381 my grayH7872 hairH7872 downH3381 to SheolH7585 in sorrowH3015.”

Read all of Genesis 42

Notes

  1. 1. Genesis 42:15 1 Sam 17:55 ↩
  2. 2. Genesis 42:16 Gen 42:11 ↩
  3. 3. Genesis 42:17 Gen 40:4, 7 ↩
  4. 4. Genesis 42:18 Gen 39:9; Lev 25:43; Neh 5:15 ↩
  5. 5. Genesis 42:19 Lit the house of your prison ↩
  6. 6. Genesis 42:20 Gen 42:34; 43:5; 44:23 ↩
  7. 7. Genesis 42:21 Gen 37:26-28; 45:3; Hos 5:15 ↩
  8. 8. Genesis 42:22 Gen 37:21, 22 ↩
  9. 9. Genesis 42:22 Lit you, saying, ↩
  10. 10. Genesis 42:22 Lit And behold, his blood also is required ↩
  11. 11. Genesis 42:22 Gen 9:5, 6; 1 Kin 2:32; 2 Chr 24:22; Ps 9:12 ↩
  12. 12. Genesis 42:24 Gen 43:30; 45:14, 15 ↩
  13. 13. Genesis 42:24 Gen 43:14, 23 ↩
  14. 14. Genesis 42:25 Gen 44:1; Rom 12:17, 20, 21; 1 Pet 3:9 ↩
  15. 15. Genesis 42:27 Gen 43:21, 22 ↩
  16. 16. Genesis 42:28 Lit went out ↩
  17. 17. Genesis 42:28 Lit trembled ↩
  18. 18. Genesis 42:28 Gen 43:23 ↩
  19. 19. Genesis 42:30 Gen 42:7 ↩
  20. 20. Genesis 42:31 Gen 42:11 ↩
  21. 21. Genesis 42:33 Gen 42:19, 20 ↩
  22. 22. Genesis 42:34 Lit you are honest ↩
  23. 23. Genesis 42:34 Gen 34:10 ↩
  24. 24. Genesis 42:35 Gen 43:12, 15, 21 ↩
  25. 25. Genesis 42:36 Gen 43:14 ↩
  26. 26. Genesis 42:37 Lit hand ↩
  27. 27. Genesis 42:38 Lit he ↩
  28. 28. Genesis 42:38 Gen 37:33, 34; 42:13; 44:27, 28 ↩
  29. 29. Genesis 42:38 Gen 42:4 ↩
  30. 30. Genesis 42:38 Lit on which you are going ↩
  31. 31. Genesis 42:38 Gen 37:35; 44:29, 31 ↩

Commentaries on Genesis 42

New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.