New American Standard Bible 2020
2 Kings 24
Babylon Controls Jehoiakim
1In his daysבְּיָמָ֣יוbe.ya.MavH3117Nebuchadnezzarנְבֻכַדְנֶאצַּ֖רne.vu.khad.ne.TzarH5019kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֑לba.VelH894cameH5927upH5927,and Jehoiakimיְהוֹיָקִ֥יםye.ho.ya.KimH3079becameוַיְהִי־vay.hi-H1961his servantעֶ֙בֶד֙'e.vedH5650for threeשָׁלֹ֣שׁsha.LoshH7969yearsשָׁנִ֔יםsha.NimH8141;then he turnedוַיָּ֖שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725and revoltedוַיִּמְרָד־vai.yim.rod-H4775against him.
2And the Lordיְהוָ֣ה׀Yah.wehH3068sentוַיְשַׁלַּ֣חvay.sha.LachH7971against himbandsגְּדוּדֵ֣יge.du.DeiH1416of Chaldeansכַשְׂדִּים֩khas.DimH3778,bandsגְּדוּדֵ֨יge.du.DeiH1416of Arameansאֲרָ֜ם'a.RamH758,bandsגְּדוּדֵ֣יge.du.DeiH1416of Moabitesמוֹאָ֗בmo.'AvH4124,and bandsגְּדוּדֵ֣יge.du.DeiH1416of Ammonitesבְנֵֽי־ עַמּ֔וֹןve.nei- a.MonH1121H5983.He sentוַיְשַׁלְּחֵ֥םvay.sha.le.ChemH7971them against Judahבִּֽיהוּדָ֖הbi.hu.DahH3063to destroyלְהַֽאֲבִיד֑וֹle.ha.'a.vi.DoH6it,in accordance with the wordכִּדְבַ֣רkid.VarH1697of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834He had spokenדִּבֶּ֔רdi.BerH1696throughבְּיַ֖דbe.YadH3027His servantsעֲבָדָ֥יו'a.va.DavH5650the prophetsהַנְּבִיאִֽים׃ha.ne.vi.'ImH5030.
3It indeedאַ֣ךְ׀'akhH389cameהָֽיְתָה֙ha.ye.TahH1961upon Judahבִּֽיהוּדָ֔הbi.hu.DahH3063at thecommandפִּ֣יpiH6310of the Lordיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068,to removeלְהָסִ֖ירle.ha.SirH5493themfrom His sightפָּנָ֑יוpa.NavH6440due to the sinsבְּחַטֹּ֣אתbe.cha.TotH2403of Manassehמְנַשֶּׁ֔הme.na.ShehH4519,in accordance with everythingכְּכֹ֖לke.KholH3605that he had doneעָשָֽׂה׃'a.SahH6213,
4andalsoוְגַ֤םve.GamH1571for the innocentהַנָּקִי֙ha.na.KiH5355bloodדַּֽם־dam-H1818whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834he shedשָׁפָ֔ךְsha.FakhH8210,for he filledוַיְמַלֵּ֥אvay.ma.Le'H4390Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םye.ru.sha.LimH3389with innocentנָקִ֑יna.KiH5355bloodדָּ֣םdamH1818;and the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068was unwillingוְלֹֽא־ אָבָ֥הve.lo'- 'a.VahH3808H14to forgiveלִסְלֹֽחַ׃lis.Lo.achH5545.
5Now the restוְיֶ֛תֶרve.Ye.terH3499of the actsדִּבְרֵ֥יdiv.ReiH1697of Jehoiakimיְהוֹיָקִ֖יםye.ho.ya.KimH3079and allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605that he didעָשָׂ֑ה'a.SahH6213,are they not writtenכְּתוּבִ֗יםke.tu.VimH3789in the Bookסֵ֛פֶרSe.ferH5612of the Chroniclesדִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖יםdiv.Rei hai.ya.MimH1697H3117of the Kingsלְמַלְכֵ֥יle.mal.KheiH4428of Judahיְהוּדָֽה׃ye.hu.DahH3063?
Jehoiachin Reigns
7Nowthe kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714did not comeלָצֵ֖אתla.TzetH3318outH3318of his landמֵֽאַרְצ֑וֹme.'ar.TzoH776againהֹסִ֥יף עוֹד֙ho.Sif 'OdH5750H3254,becauseכִּֽי־ki-H3588the kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֗לba.VelH894had takenלָקַ֞חla.KachH3947everythingכֹּ֛לkolH3605that belongedהָיְתָ֖הha.ye.TahH1961to the kingלְמֶ֥לֶךְle.Me.lekhH4428of Egyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4714fromthe brookמִנַּ֤חַלmi.Na.chalH5158of Egyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃ פmitz.Ra.yimH4714to the riverנְהַר־ne.har-H5104Euphratesפְּרָ֔תpe.RatH6578.
8Jehoiachinיְהוֹיָכִ֣יןye.ho.ya.KhinH3078waseighteenשְׁמֹנֶ֨ה עֶשְׂרֵ֤הshe.mo.Neh 'es.RehH8083H6240yearsשָׁנָה֙sha.NahH8141oldבֶּן־ben-H1121when he becameH4427kingבְּמָלְכ֔וֹbe.ma.le.KhoH4427,and he reignedמָלַ֖ךְma.LakhH4427for threeוּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣הu.she.lo.ShahH7969monthsחֳדָשִׁ֔יםcho.da.ShimH2320in Jerusalemבִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑םbi.ru.sha.LimH3389;and his mother’sאִמּ֔וֹ'i.MoH517nameוְשֵׁ֣םve.ShemH8034wasNehushtaנְחֻשְׁתָּ֥אne.chush.Ta'H5179the daughterבַת־vat-H1323of Elnathanאֶלְנָתָ֖ן'el.na.TanH494of Jerusalemמִירוּשָׂלִָֽם׃mi.ru.sha.LimH3389.
Deportation to Babylon
10At that timeבָּעֵ֣תba.'EtH6256the servantsעַבְדֵ֛י'av.DeiH5650of Nebuchadnezzarנְבֻכַדְנֶאצַּ֥רne.vu.khad.ne.TzarH5019the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֖לba.VelH894wentH5927upH5927to Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םye.ru.sha.LimH3389,and the cityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892cameוַתָּבֹ֥אva.ta.Vo'H935under siegeבַּמָּצֽוֹר׃ba.ma.TzorH4692.
12ThenJehoiachinיְהוֹיָכִ֤יןye.ho.ya.KhinH3078the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Judahיְהוּדָה֙ye.hu.DahH3063wentH3318outH3318to the kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֔לba.VelH894,he, his motherוְאִמּ֔וֹve.'i.MoH517,his servantsוַעֲבָדָ֖יוva.'a.va.DavH5650,his commandersוְשָׂרָ֣יוve.sa.RavH8269,and his officialsוְסָֽרִיסָ֑יוve.sa.ri.SavH5631. Andthe kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֔לba.VelH894tookוַיִּקַּ֤חvai.yi.KachH3947him prisonerin the eighthשְׁמֹנֶ֖הshe.mo.NehH8083yearבִּשְׁנַ֥תbish.NatH8141of his reignלְמָלְכֽוֹ׃le.ma.le.KhoH4427.
13He also broughtH3318outH3318from thereמִשָּׁ֗םmi.ShamH8033allכָּל־kol-H3605the treasuresאוֹצְרוֹת֙'otz.rOtH214of the houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,and the treasuresוְאֽוֹצְר֖וֹתve.'otz.RotH214of the king’sהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004, and hesmashedוַיְקַצֵּ֞ץvay.ka.TzetzH7112allכָּל־kol-H3605the articlesכְּלֵ֣יke.LeiH3627of goldהַזָּהָ֗בha.za.HavH2091thatH834Solomonשְׁלֹמֹ֤הshe.lo.MohH8010kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478had madeעָשָׂ֜ה'a.SahH6213in the templeבְּהֵיכַ֣לbe.hei.KhalH1964of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,justH3512asH3512the Lordיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068had saidדִּבֶּ֥רdi.BerH1696.
14Thenhe ledH1540intoH1540exileוְהִגְלָ֣הve.hig.LahH1540allכָּל־kol-H3605the people ofJerusalemיְ֠רוּשָׁלִַםYe.ru.sha.limH3389and allכָּל־kol-H3605the commandersהַשָּׂרִ֞יםha.sa.RimH8269and allכָּל־kol-H3605the valiantהַחַ֗יִלha.Cha.yilH2428warriorsגִּבּוֹרֵ֣יgi.bo.ReiH1368,tenעֲשֶׂ֤רֶתa.sa.rahH6235thousandאֲלָפִים֙'a.la.FimH505exilesH1540, andallוְכָל־ve.kholH3605the craftsmenהֶחָרָ֖שׁhe.cha.RashH2796and the smithsוְהַמַּסְגֵּ֑רve.ha.mas.GerH4525.Noneלֹ֣אlo'H3808were leftנִשְׁאַ֔רnish.'ArH7604exceptזוּלַ֖תzu.LatH2108the poorestדַּלַּ֥תda.LatH1803peopleעַם־'am-H5971of the landהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH776.
15Sohe ledH1540Jehoiachinיְהוֹיָכִ֖יןye.ho.ya.KhinH3078intoH1540exileוַיֶּ֥גֶלvai.Ye.gelH1540to Babylonבָּבֶ֑לָהba.Ve.lahH894;also the king’sהַ֠מֶּלֶךְHa.Me.lekhH4428motherאֵ֣ם'emH517,the king’sהַמֶּ֜לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428wivesנְשֵׁ֨יne.SheiH802,and his officialsסָרִיסָ֗יוsa.ri.SavH5631and the leadingH193menH193of the landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776,he ledהוֹלִ֛יךְho.LikhH1980into exileגּוֹלָ֥הgo.LahH1473from Jerusalemמִירוּשָׁלִַ֖םmi.ru.sha.LimH3389to Babylonבָּבֶֽלָה׃ba.Ve.lahH894.
16And allכָּל־kol-H3605the valiantהַחַ֜יִלha.Cha.yilH2428menH376,sevenשִׁבְעַ֣תshiv.'AtH7651thousandאֲלָפִ֗ים'a.la.FimH505,and the craftsmenוְהֶחָרָ֤שׁve.he.cha.RashH2796and the smithsוְהַמַּסְגֵּר֙ve.ha.mas.GerH4525,a thousandאֶ֔לֶף'E.lefH505,allהַכֹּ֕לha.KolH3605strongגִּבּוֹרִ֖יםgi.bo.RimH1368andfitעֹשֵׂ֣י'o.SeiH6213for warמִלְחָמָ֑הmil.cha.MahH4421,these too the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֛לba.VelH894broughtוַיְבִיאֵ֧םvay.vi.'EmH935into exileגּוֹלָ֖הgo.LahH1473to Babylonבָּבֶֽלָה׃ba.Ve.lahH894.
Zedekiah Made King
17Then the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֛לba.VelH894madeH4427his uncleדֹד֖וֹdo.DoH1730Mattaniahמַתַּנְיָ֥הma.tan.YahH4983kingוַיַּמְלֵ֧ךְvai.yam.LekhH4427inH8478his placeתַּחְתָּ֑יוtach.TavH8478,and changedוַיַּסֵּ֥בvai.ya.SevH5437his nameשְׁמ֖וֹshe.MoH8034to Zedekiahצִדְקִיָּֽהוּ׃ פtzid.ki.Ya.huH6667.
18Zedekiahצִדְקִיָּ֣הוּtzid.ki.Ya.huH6667was twenty-oneעֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְאַחַ֤ת'es.Rim ve.'a.ChatH6242H259yearsשָׁנָה֙sha.NahH8141oldבֶּן־ben-H1121when he becameH4427kingבְמָלְכ֔וֹve.ma.le.KhoH4427,and he reignedמָלַ֖ךְma.LakhH4427for elevenוְאַחַ֤ת עֶשְׂרֵה֙ve.'a.Chat 'es.RehH259H6240yearsשָׁנָ֔הsha.NahH8141in Jerusalemבִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑םbi.ru.sha.LimH3389;and his mother’sאִמּ֔וֹ'i.MoH517nameוְשֵׁ֣םve.ShemH8034wasHamutalחֲמוּטַ֥לcha.mi.talH2537the daughterבַּֽת־bat-H1323of Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֖הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414of Libnahמִלִּבְנָֽה׃mi.liv.NahH3841.
20For it wasdueH5921to the angerאַ֣ף'afH639of the Lordיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068that thishappenedהָיְתָ֤הha.ye.TahH1961in Jerusalemבִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙vi.ru.sha.LimH3389and Judahוּבִ֣יהוּדָ֔הu.Vi.hu.DahH3063,untilעַד־'ad-H5704He castH7993them outH7993of His presenceפָּנָ֑יוpa.NavH6440. AndZedekiahצִדְקִיָּ֖הוּtzid.ki.Ya.huH6667revoltedוַיִּמְרֹ֥דvai.yim.RodH4775against the kingבְּמֶ֥לֶךְbe.Me.lekhH4428of Babylonבָּבֶֽל׃ סba.VelH894.
Commentaries on 2 Kings 24
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries