New American Standard Bible 1995
2 Kings 23:1-14
11Then the kingH4428 sentH7971, and they gatheredH622 to him allH3605 the eldersH2205 of JudahH3063 and of JerusalemH3389. 2The kingH4428 wentH5927 up to the houseH1004 of the LordH3068 and allH3605 the menH376 of JudahH3063 and allH3605 the inhabitantsH3427 of JerusalemH3389 with him, and the priestsH3548 and the prophetsH5030 and allH3605 the peopleH5971, bothH4480 smallH6996 and greatH1419; and 2he readH7121 in their hearingH241 allH3605 the wordsH1697 of the bookH5612 of the covenantH1285 3which was foundH4672 in the houseH1004 of the LordH3068. 34The kingH4428 stoodH5975 by the pillarH5982 and madeH3772 a covenantH1285 beforeH6440 the LordH3068, 5to walkH1980 afterH310 the LordH3068, and to keepH8104 His commandmentsH4687 and His testimoniesH5715 and His statutesH2708 with allH3605 his heartH3820 and allH3605 his soulH5315, to carryH6965 out the wordsH1697 of thisH2088 covenantH1285 that were writtenH3789 in thisH2088 bookH5612. And allH3605 the peopleH5971 6enteredH5975 into the covenantH1285.
4Then the kingH4428 commandedH6680 HilkiahH2518 the highH1419 priestH3548 and 7the priestsH3548 of the secondH4932 order and the 8doorkeepersH8104H5592, 9to bringH3318 out of the templeH1964 of the LordH3068 allH3605 the vesselsH3627 that were madeH6213 for BaalH1168, for 10AsherahH842, and for allH3605 the hostH6635 of heavenH8064; and 11he burnedH8313 them outsideH4480H2351 JerusalemH3389 in the fieldsH7709 of the KidronH6939, and carriedH5375 their ashesH6083 to BethelH1008. 5He didH7673 awayH7673 with the idolatrousH3649 priestsH3649 whomH834 the kingsH4428 of JudahH3063 had appointedH5414 to burnH6999 incenseH6999 in the highH1116 placesH1116 in the citiesH5892 of JudahH3063 and in the surroundingH4524 areaH4524 of JerusalemH3389, also those who burnedH6999 incenseH6999 to BaalH1168, to the sunH8121 and to the moonH3394 and to the constellationsH4208 and to allH3605 the 12hostH6635 of heavenH8064. 6He broughtH3318 out the AsherahH842 from the houseH1004 of the LordH3068 outsideH4480H2351 JerusalemH3389 to the brookH5158 KidronH6939, and burnedH8313 it at the brookH5158 KidronH6939, and 13groundH1854 it to dustH6083, and 14threwH7993 its dustH6083 on the gravesH6913 of the 15commonH1121 peopleH5971. 7He also brokeH5422 downH5422 the housesH1004 of the 16male cultH6945 prostitutesH6945 whichH834 were in the houseH1004 of the LordH3068, whereH834H8033 17the womenH802 were weavingH707 18hangingsH1004 for the AsherahH842. 8Then he broughtH935 allH3605 the priestsH3548 from the citiesH5892 of JudahH3063, and defiledH2930 the highH1116 placesH1116 whereH834H8033 the priestsH3548 had burnedH6999 incenseH6999, from 19GebaH1387 to BeershebaH884; and he brokeH5422 downH5422 the highH1116 placesH1116 of the gatesH8179 whichH834 were at the entranceH6607 of the gateH8179 of JoshuaH3091 the governorH8269 of the cityH5892, whichH834 were on one’sH376 leftH8040 at the cityH5892 gateH8179. 9NeverthelessH389 20the priestsH3548 of the highH1116 placesH1116 did not goH5927 up to the altarH4196 of the LordH3068 in JerusalemH3389, but they ateH398 unleavenedH4682 breadH4682 amongH8432 their brothersH251. 1021He also defiledH2930 22TophethH8612, whichH834 is in the valleyH1516 of the sonH1121 of HinnomH2011, 23that noH1115 manH376 might make his sonH1121 or his daughterH1323 passH5674 through the fireH784 for 24MolechH4432. 11He didH7673 awayH7673 with the horsesH5483 whichH834 the kingsH4428 of JudahH3063 had givenH5414 to the 25sunH8121, at the entranceH935 of the houseH1004 of the LordH3068, by the chamberH3957 of Nathan-melechH5419 the officialH5631, whichH834 was in the precinctsH6503; and he burnedH8313 the chariotsH4818 of the sunH8121 with fireH784. 1226The altarsH4196 whichH834 were on the roofH1406, the upperH5944 chamberH5944 of AhazH271, whichH834 the kingsH4428 of JudahH3063 had madeH6213, and 27the altarsH4196 whichH834 ManassehH4519 had madeH6213 in the twoH8147 courtsH2691 of the houseH1004 of the LordH3068, the kingH4428 brokeH5422 downH5422; and he 28smashedH7323 them thereH8033 and 29threwH7993 their dustH6083 into the brookH5158 KidronH6939. 13The highH1116 placesH1116 whichH834 were beforeH5921H6440 JerusalemH3389, whichH834 were on the rightH3225 of 30the mountH2022 of destructionH4889 whichH834 SolomonH8010 the kingH4428 of IsraelH3478 had builtH1129 for 31AshtorethH6252 the abominationH8251 of the SidoniansH6722, and for 32ChemoshH3645 the abominationH8251 of MoabH4124, and for MilcomH4445 the abominationH8441 of the sonsH1121 of AmmonH5983, the kingH4428 defiledH2930. 1433He brokeH7665 in piecesH7665 the sacred pillarsH4676 and cutH3772 downH3772 the AsherimH842 and 34filledH4390 their placesH4725 with humanH120 bonesH6106.
Notes
- 1. 2 Kings 23:1 2 Chr 34:29-32 ↩
- 2. 2 Kings 23:2 Deut 31:10-13 ↩
- 3. 2 Kings 23:2 2 Kin 22:8 ↩
- 4. 2 Kings 23:3 2 Kin 11:14, 17 ↩
- 5. 2 Kings 23:3 Deut 13:4 ↩
- 6. 2 Kings 23:3 Lit took a stand in ↩
- 7. 2 Kings 23:4 2 Kin 25:18; Jer 52:24 ↩
- 8. 2 Kings 23:4 Lit keepers of the threshold ↩
- 9. 2 Kings 23:4 2 Kin 21:3, 7; 2 Chr 33:3 ↩
- 10. 2 Kings 23:4 I.e. a wooden symbol of a female deity, and so throughout the ch ↩
- 11. 2 Kings 23:4 2 Kin 23:15 ↩
- 12. 2 Kings 23:5 2 Kin 21:3 ↩
- 13. 2 Kings 23:6 2 Kin 23:15 ↩
- 14. 2 Kings 23:6 2 Chr 34:4 ↩
- 15. 2 Kings 23:6 Lit sons of the people ↩
- 16. 2 Kings 23:7 1 Kin 14:24; 15:12 ↩
- 17. 2 Kings 23:7 Ex 35:25, 26; Ezek 16:16 ↩
- 18. 2 Kings 23:7 Or tents; lit houses ↩
- 19. 2 Kings 23:8 Josh 21:17; 1 Kin 15:22 ↩
- 20. 2 Kings 23:9 Ezek 44:10-14 ↩
- 21. 2 Kings 23:10 Is 30:33; Jer 7:31, 32; 19:4-6 ↩
- 22. 2 Kings 23:10 I.e. place of burning ↩
- 23. 2 Kings 23:10 Lev 18:21 ↩
- 24. 2 Kings 23:10 1 Kin 11:7 ↩
- 25. 2 Kings 23:11 Deut 4:19; Job 31:26; Ezek 8:16 ↩
- 26. 2 Kings 23:12 Jer 19:13; Zeph 1:5 ↩
- 27. 2 Kings 23:12 2 Kin 21:5; 2 Chr 33:5 ↩
- 28. 2 Kings 23:12 Or ran from there ↩
- 29. 2 Kings 23:12 2 Kin 23:4, 6 ↩
- 30. 2 Kings 23:13 1 Kin 11:7 ↩
- 31. 2 Kings 23:13 1 Kin 11:5 ↩
- 32. 2 Kings 23:13 Num 21:29 ↩
- 33. 2 Kings 23:14 Deut 7:5, 25 ↩
- 34. 2 Kings 23:14 2 Kin 23:16 ↩
Commentaries on 2 Kings 23
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries