King James Version
Deuteronomy 28:23-48
24The Lordיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068shall makeיִתֵּ֧ןyi.TenH5414the rainמְטַ֥רme.TarH4306of thy landאַרְצְךָ֖'ar.tze.KhaH776powderאָבָ֣ק'a.VakH80and dustוְעָפָ֑רve.'a.FarH6083:from heavenהַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ha.sha.Ma.yimH8064shall it come downיֵרֵ֣דye.RedH3381upon thee, until thou be destroyedהִשָּׁמְדָֽךְ׃hi.sha.me.DakhH8045.
25The Lordיְהוָ֥ה׀Yah.wehH3068shall causeיִתֶּנְךָ֨yi.ten.KhaH5414thee to be smittenנִגָּף֮ni.GafH5062beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440thine enemiesאֹיְבֶיךָ֒'o.ye.vei.KhaH341:thou shalt go outתֵּצֵ֣אte.Tze'H3318oneאֶחָד֙'e.ChadH259wayבְּדֶ֤רֶךְbe.De.rekhH1870against them, and fleeתָּנ֣וּסta.NusH5127sevenוּבְשִׁבְעָ֥הu.ve.shiv.'AhH7651waysדְרָכִ֖יםde.ra.KhimH1870beforeלְפָנָ֑יוle.fa.NavH6440them: and shalt be removedלְזַעֲוָ֔הle.za.'a.VahH2189into all the kingdomsמַמְלְכ֥וֹתmam.le.KhotH4467of the earthהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH776.
27The Lordיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068will smiteיַכְּכָ֨הya.ke.KhahH5221thee with the botchבִּשְׁחִ֤יןbish.ChinH7822of Egyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4714,and with the emerodsוּבַטְּחֹרִ֔יםu.vo.'o.fa.limH6076H2914,and with the scabוּבַגָּרָ֖בu.va.ga.RavH1618,and with the itchוּבֶחָ֑רֶסu.ve.Cha.resH2775,whereof thou canstתוּכַ֖לtu.KhalH3201not be healedלְהֵרָפֵֽא׃le.he.ra.Fe'H7495.
29And thou shalt gropeמְמַשֵּׁ֣שׁme.ma.SheshH4959at noondayבַּֽצָּהֳרַ֗יִםba.tzo.ho.Ra.yimH6672,as the blindהָעִוֵּר֙ha.'i.VerH5787gropethיְמַשֵּׁ֤שׁye.ma.SheshH4959in darknessבָּאֲפֵלָ֔הba.'a.fe.LahH653,and thou shalt not prosperתַצְלִ֖יחַtatz.Li.achH6743in thy waysדְּרָכֶ֑יךָde.ra.Khei.khaH1870:and thou shalt be only oppressedעָשׁ֧וּק'a.ShukH6231and spoiledוְגָז֛וּלve.ga.ZulH1497evermoreהַיָּמִ֖יםhai.ya.MimH3117,and no man shall saveמוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃mo.Shi.a'H3467thee.
30Thou shalt betrothתְאָרֵ֗שׂte.'a.ResH781a wifeאִשָּׁ֣ה'i.ShahH802,and anotherאַחֵר֙'a.CherH312manוְאִ֤ישׁve.'IshH376shall lieיִשְׁכָּבֶ֔נָּהyish.ka.be.nahH7693H7901with her: thou shalt buildתִּבְנֶ֖הtiv.NehH1129an houseבַּ֥יִתBa.yitH1004,and thou shalt not dwellתֵשֵׁ֣בte.ShevH3427therein: thou shalt plantתִּטַּ֖עti.Ta'H5193a vineyardכֶּ֥רֶםKe.remH3754,and shalt not gather the grapesתְחַלְּלֶּֽנּוּ׃te.chal.le.Le.nuH2490thereof.
31Thine oxשׁוֹרְךָ֞shor.KhaH7794shall beslainטָב֣וּחַta.Vu.achH2873before thine eyesלְעֵינֶ֗יךָle.'ei.Nei.khaH5869,and thou shalt not eatתֹאכַל֮to.KhalH398thereof: thine assחֲמֹֽרְךָ֙cha.mo.re.KhaH2543shall beviolently taken awayגָּז֣וּלga.ZulH1497from before thy faceמִלְּפָנֶ֔יךָmi.le.fa.Nei.khaH6440,and shall not be restoredיָשׁ֖וּבya.ShuvH7725to thee: thy sheepצֹֽאנְךָ֙tzo.ne.KhaH6629shall begivenנְתֻנ֣וֹתne.tu.NotH5414unto thine enemiesלְאֹיְבֶ֔יךָle.'o.ye.Vei.khaH341,and thou shalt have none to rescueמוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃mo.Shi.a'H3467them.
32Thy sonsבָּנֶ֨יךָba.Nei.khaH1121and thy daughtersוּבְנֹתֶ֜יךָu.ve.no.Tei.khaH1323shall begivenנְתֻנִ֨יםne.tu.NimH5414unto anotherאַחֵר֙'a.CherH312peopleלְעַ֤םle.'AmH5971,and thine eyesוְעֵינֶ֣יךָve.'ei.Nei.khaH5869shall lookרֹא֔וֹתro.'otH7200,and failוְכָל֥וֹתve.kha.LotH3616with longingfor them all the dayהַיּ֑וֹםhai.YomH3117long: and there shall beno mightלְאֵ֖לle.'ElH410in thine handיָדֶֽךָ׃ya.De.khaH3027.
33The fruitפְּרִ֤יpe.RiH6529of thy landאַדְמָֽתְךָ֙'ad.ma.te.KhaH127,and all thy laboursיְגִ֣יעֲךָ֔ye.Gi.'a.khaH3018,shall a nationעַ֖ם'amH5971which thou knowestיָדָ֑עְתָּya.Da.'e.taH3045not eat upיֹאכַ֥לyo.KhalH398;and thou shalt be only oppressedעָשׁ֥וּק'a.ShukH6231and crushedוְרָצ֖וּץve.ra.TzutzH7533alwayהַיָּמִֽים׃hai.ya.MimH3117:
35The Lordיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068shall smiteיַכְּכָ֨הya.ke.KhahH5221thee in the kneesהַבִּרְכַּ֙יִם֙ha.bir.Ka.yimH1290,and in the legsהַשֹּׁקַ֔יִםha.sho.Ka.yimH7785,with a soreרָ֗עRa'H7451botchבִּשְׁחִ֣יןbish.ChinH7822that cannotתוּכַ֖לtu.KhalH3201be healedלְהֵרָפֵ֑אle.he.ra.Fe'H7495,from the soleמִכַּ֥ףmi.KafH3709of thy footרַגְלְךָ֖rag.le.KhaH7272unto the top of thy headקָדְקֳדֶֽךָ׃ka.de.ko.De.chaH6936.
36The Lordיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068shall bringH3212thee, and thy kingמַלְכְּךָ֙mal.ke.KhaH4428which thou shalt setתָּקִ֣יםta.KimH6965over thee, unto a nationגּ֕וֹיGoyH1471which neither thou nor thy fathersוַאֲבֹתֶ֑יךָva.'a.vo.Tei.khaH1have knownיָדַ֖עְתָּya.Da'.taH3045;and there shalt thou serveוְעָבַ֥דְתָּve.'a.Vad.taH5647otherאֲחֵרִ֖ים'a.che.RimH312godsאֱלֹהִ֥ים'E.lo.HimH430,woodעֵ֥ץ'etzH6086and stoneוָאָֽבֶן׃va.'A.venH68.
39Thou shalt plantתִּטַּ֖עti.Ta'H5193vineyardsכְּרָמִ֥יםke.ra.MimH3754,and dressוְעָבָ֑דְתָּve.'a.Va.de.taH5647them,but shalt neither drinkתִשְׁתֶּה֙tish.TehH8354ofthe wineוְיַ֤יִןve.Ya.yinH3196,nor gatherתֶאֱגֹ֔רte.'e.GorH103the grapes;for the wormsהַתֹּלָֽעַת׃ha.to.La.'atH8438shall eatתֹאכְלֶ֖נּוּto.khe.Le.nuH398them.
45Moreover all these cursesהַקְּלָל֣וֹתha.ke.la.LotH7045shall comeוּבָ֨אוּu.Va.'uH935upon thee, and shall pursueוּרְדָפ֙וּךָ֙u.re.da.Fu.khaH7291thee, and overtakeוְהִשִּׂיג֔וּךָve.hi.si.Gu.khaH5381thee, till thou be destroyedהִשָּֽׁמְדָ֑ךְhi.sha.me.DakhH8045;because thou hearkenedstשָׁמַ֗עְתָּsha.Ma'.taH8085not unto the voiceבְּקוֹל֙be.kOlH6963of the Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068thy Godאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430,to keepלִשְׁמֹ֛רlish.MorH8104his commandmentsמִצְוֹתָ֥יוmitz.vo.TavH4687and his statutesוְחֻקֹּתָ֖יוve.chu.ko.TavH2708which he commandedצִוָּֽךְ׃tzi.VakhH6680thee:
48Therefore shalt thou serveוְעָבַדְתָּ֣ve.'a.vad.TaH5647thine enemiesאֹיְבֶ֗יךָ'o.ye.Vei.khaH341which the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068shall sendיְשַׁלְּחֶ֤נּוּye.shal.le.Che.nuH7971against thee, in hungerבְּרָעָ֧בbe.ra.'AvH7458,and in thirstוּבְצָמָ֛אu.ve.tza.Ma'H6772,and in nakednessוּבְעֵירֹ֖םu.ve.'ei.RomH5903,and in wantוּבְחֹ֣סֶרu.ve.Cho.serH2640of all things:and he shall putוְנָתַ֞ןve.na.TanH5414a yokeעֹ֤ל'olH5923of ironבַּרְזֶל֙bar.ZelH1270upon thy neckצַוָּארֶ֔ךָtza.va.Re.khaH6677,until he have destroyedהִשְׁמִיד֖וֹhish.mi.DoH8045thee.
Commentaries on Deuteronomy 28
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
King James Version — Public Domain except in the United Kingdom (Crown rights)
Commentaries