Revised Literal Translation
Jeremiah 38:1-13
1Then Shephatiahשְׁפַטְיָ֣הshe.fat.YahH8203the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Mattanמַתָּ֗ןma.TanH4977,and Gedaliahוּגְדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙u.ge.dal.Ya.huH1436the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Pashurפַּשְׁח֔וּרpash.ChurH6583,and Jucalוְיוּכַל֙ve.yu.KhalH3116the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Shelemiahשֶׁ֣לֶמְיָ֔הוּshe.lem.Ya.huH8018,and Pashurוּפַשְׁח֖וּרu.fash.ChurH6583the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Malchiahמַלְכִּיָּ֑הmal.ki.YahH4441,heardוַיִּשְׁמַ֞עvai.yish.Ma'H8085the wordsהַדְּבָרִ֔יםha.de.va.RimH1697that Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֛הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414had spokenמְדַבֵּ֥רme.da.BerH1696unto all the peopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971,sayingלֵאמֹֽר׃ סle.MorH559,
2Thus saithאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH559Yhwhיְהוָה֒Yah.wehH3068,He that remainethהַיֹּשֵׁב֙hai.yo.ShevH3427in this cityבָּעִ֣ירba.'IrH5892shall dieיָמ֕וּתya.MutH4191by the swordבַּחֶ֖רֶבba.Che.revH2719,by the famineבָּרָעָ֣בba.ra.'AvH7458,and by the pestilenceוּבַדָּ֑בֶרu.va.Da.verH1698:but he that goeth forthוְהַיֹּצֵ֤אve.hai.yo.Tze'H3318to the Chaldeansהַכַּשְׂדִּים֙ha.kas.DimH3778shall liveוְחָיָ֔הve.cha.yahH2421;for he shall have his lifeנַפְשׁ֛וֹnaf.ShoH5315for a preyלְשָׁלָ֖לle.sha.LalH7998,and shall liveוָחָֽי׃ סva.ChaiH2425H2421.
3Thus saithאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH559Yhwhיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068,This cityהָעִ֣ירha.'IrH5892shall surelyהִנָּתֹ֨ןhi.na.TonH5414be givenתִּנָּתֵ֜ןti.na.TenH5414into the handבְּיַ֛דbe.YadH3027of the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Babylon’sבָּבֶ֖לba.VelH894armyחֵ֥ילcheilH2428,which shall takeוּלְכָדָֽהּ׃u.le.kha.DahH3920it.
4Therefore the princesהַשָּׂרִ֜יםha.sa.RimH8269saidוַיֹּאמְר֨וּvai.yo.me.RuH559unto the kingהַמֶּ֗לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428,We beseech thee, let this manהָאִ֣ישׁha.'IshH376be put to deathי֣וּמַתYu.matH4191:for thusכֵּ֡ןkenH3651he weakenethמְרַפֵּ֡אme.ra.Pe'H7503the handsיְדֵי֩ye.DeiH3027of the menאַנְשֵׁ֨י'an.SheiH582of warהַמִּלְחָמָ֜הha.mil.cha.MahH4421that remainהַֽנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים׀ha.nish.'a.RimH7604in this cityבָּעִ֣ירba.'IrH5892,and the handsיְדֵ֣יye.DeiH3027of all the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971,in speakingלְדַבֵּ֣רle.da.BerH1696such wordsכַּדְּבָרִ֖יםka.de.va.RimH1697unto them: for this manהָאִ֣ישׁha.'IshH376seekethדֹרֵ֧שׁdo.ReshH1875not the welfareלְשָׁל֛וֹםle.sha.LomH7965of this peopleלָעָ֥םla.'AmH5971,but the hurtלְרָעָֽה׃le.ra.'AhH7451.
6Then tookוַיִּקְח֣וּvai.yik.ChuH3947they Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֗הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414,and castוַיַּשְׁלִ֨כוּvai.yash.Li.khuH7993him into the dungeonהַבּ֣וֹר׀ha.BorH953of Malchiahמַלְכִּיָּ֣הוּmal.ki.Ya.huH4441the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Hammelechהַמֶּ֗לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428, that wasin the courtבַּחֲצַ֣רba.cha.TzarH2691of the prisonהַמַּטָּרָ֔הha.ma.ta.RahH4307:and they let downוַיְשַׁלְּח֥וּvay.sha.le.ChuH7971Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֖הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414with cordsבַּחֲבָלִ֑יםba.cha.va.LimH2256.And in the dungeonוּבַבּ֤וֹרu.va.BorH953there wasno waterמַ֙יִם֙ma.yimH4325,but mireטִ֔יטTitH2916:so Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֖הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414sunkוַיִּטְבַּ֥עvai.yit.Ba'H2883in the mireבַּטִּֽיט׃ סba.TitH2916.
7Now when Ebed–melechH5663the Ethiopianהַכּוּשִׁ֜יha.ku.ShiH3569,oneאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376of the eunuchsסָרִ֗יסsa.RisH5631which was in the king’sהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428houseבְּבֵ֣יתbe.VeitH1004,heardוַיִּשְׁמַ֡עvai.yish.Ma'H8085that they had putנָתְנ֥וּna.te.NuH5414Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֖הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414in the dungeonהַבּ֑וֹרha.BorH953;the kingוְהַמֶּ֥לֶךְve.ha.Me.lekhH4428then sittingיוֹשֵׁ֖בyo.ShevH3427in the gateבְּשַׁ֥עַרbe.Sha.'arH8179of Benjaminבִּנְיָמִֽן׃bin.ya.MinH1144;
9My lordאֲדֹנִ֣י'a.do.NiH113the kingהַמֶּ֗לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428,these menהָאֲנָשִׁ֤יםha.'a.na.ShimH582have done evilהֵרֵ֜עוּhe.Re.'uH7489in all that they have doneעָשׂוּ֙'a.SuH6213to Jeremiahלְיִרְמְיָ֣הוּle.yir.me.Ya.huH3414the prophetהַנָּבִ֔יאha.na.Vi'H5030,whom they have castהִשְׁלִ֖יכוּhish.Li.khuH7993into the dungeonהַבּ֑וֹרha.BorH953;and he is like to dieוַיָּ֤מָתvai.Ya.motH4191forמִפְּנֵ֣יmi.pe.NeiH6440hungerהָֽרָעָ֔בha.ra.'AvH7458in the placeתַּחְתָּיו֙tach.TavH8478where he is: for there isno more breadהַלֶּ֛חֶםha.Le.chemH3899in the cityבָּעִֽיר׃ba.'IrH5892.
10Then the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428commandedוַיְצַוֶּ֣הvay.tza.VehH6680Ebed–melechH5663the Ethiopianהַכּוּשִׁ֖יha.ku.ShiH3569,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559,Takeקַ֣חkachH3947from hence thirtyשְׁלֹשִׁ֣יםshe.lo.ShimH7970menאֲנָשִׁ֔ים'a.na.ShimH582with theeבְּיָדְךָ֤be.ya.de.KhaH3027,and take upוְֽהַעֲלִ֜יתָve.ha.'a.Li.taH5927Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֧הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414the prophetהַנָּבִ֛יאha.na.Vi'H5030out of the dungeonהַבּ֖וֹרha.BorH953,before he dieיָמֽוּת׃ya.MutH4191.
11So Ebed–melechH5663tookוַיִּקַּ֣ח׀vai.yi.KachH3947the menהָאֲנָשִׁ֜יםha.'a.na.ShimH582with himבְּיָד֗וֹbe.ya.DoH3027,and wentוַיָּבֹ֤אvai.ya.Vo'H935into the houseבֵית־veit-H1004of the kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhH4428under the treasuryהָאוֹצָ֔רha.'o.TzarH214,and tookוַיִּקַּ֤חvai.yi.KachH3947thence oldבְּלוֹיֵ֣be.lo.YeH1094cast cloutsסְחָב֔וֹתse.cha.VotH5499and oldוּבְלוֹיֵ֖u.ve.lo.YeH1094rotten ragsמְלָחִ֑יםme.la.ChimH4418,and let them downוַיְשַׁלְּחֵ֧םvay.sha.le.ChemH7971by cordsבַּחֲבָלִֽים׃ba.cha.va.LimH2256into the dungeonהַבּ֖וֹרha.BorH953to Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֛הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414.
12And Ebed–melechH5663the Ethiopianהַכּוּשִׁ֜יha.ku.ShiH3569saidוַיֹּ֡אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֗הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414,Putשִׂ֣יםsimH7760now theseoldבְּלוֹאֵ֨יbe.lo.'EiH1094cast cloutsהַסְּחָב֤וֹתha.se.cha.VotH5499and rotten ragsוְהַמְּלָחִים֙ve.ha.me.la.ChimH4418under thine armholesאַצִּל֣וֹת יָדֶ֔יךָ'a.tzi.Lot ya.Dei.khaH3027H679under the cordsלַחֲבָלִ֑יםla.cha.va.LimH2256.And Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֖הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414didוַיַּ֥עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213so.
13So they drew upוַיִּמְשְׁכ֤וּvai.yim.she.KhuH4900Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙yir.me.Ya.huH3414with cordsבַּֽחֲבָלִ֔יםba.cha.va.LimH2256,and took him upוַיַּעֲל֥וּvai.ya.'a.LuH5927out of the dungeonהַבּ֑וֹרha.BorH953:and Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֔הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414remainedוַיֵּ֣שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427in the courtבַּחֲצַ֖רba.cha.TzarH2691of the prisonהַמַּטָּרָֽה׃ סha.ma.ta.RahH4307.
Commentaries on Jeremiah 38
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL
Commentaries