New American Standard Bible 2020
1 Kings 1:3-15
3So they searchedוַיְבַקְשׁוּ֙vay.vak.ShuH1245for a beautifulיָפָ֔הya.FahH3303girlנַעֲרָ֣הna.'a.RahH5291throughoutבְּכֹ֖לbe.KholH3605the territoryגְּב֣וּלge.VulH1366of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478,and foundוַֽיִּמְצְא֗וּvai.yim.tze.'UH4672Abishagאֲבִישַׁג֙'a.vi.ShagH49theShunammiteהַשּׁ֣וּנַמִּ֔יתha.Shu.na.MitH7767,and broughtוַיָּבִ֥אוּvai.ya.Vi.'uH935her to the kingלַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃la.Me.lekhH4428.
4The girlוְהַֽנַּעֲרָ֖הve.ha.na.'a.RahH5291was veryמְאֹ֑דme.'OdH3966beautifulיָפָ֣הya.FahH3303;and she becameוַתְּהִ֨יva.te.HiH1961the king’sלַמֶּ֤לֶךְla.Me.lekhH4428nurseסֹכֶ֙נֶת֙so.Khe.netH5532and servedוַתְּשָׁ֣רְתֵ֔הוּva.te.Sha.re.Te.huH8334him, but the kingוְהַמֶּ֖לֶךְve.ha.Me.lekhH4428did notbecomeH3045intimateH3045with her.
5NowAdonijahוַאֲדֹנִיָּ֧הva.'a.do.ni.YahH138the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Haggithחַגִּ֛יתcha.GitH2294exaltedמִתְנַשֵּׂ֥אmit.na.Se'H5375himself, sayingלֵאמֹ֖רle.MorH559, “I will beH4427kingאֶמְלֹ֑ךְ'em.LokhH4427.” Sohe preparedוַיַּ֣עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213for himself chariotsרֶ֚כֶבRe.khevH7393and horsemenוּפָ֣רָשִׁ֔יםu.Fa.ra.ShimH6571,with fiftyוַחֲמִשִּׁ֥יםva.cha.mi.ShimH2572menאִ֖ישׁ'ishH376to runרָצִ֥יםra.TzimH7323beforeלְפָנָֽיו׃le.fa.NavH6440him.
6And his fatherאָבִ֤יו'a.VivH1had neverוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808rebukedעֲצָב֨וֹa.tza.VoH6087him at anyH4480timeמִיָּמָיו֙mi.ya.MavH3117by askingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559, “Whyמַדּ֖וּעַma.Du.a'H4069have you doneעָשִׂ֑יתָ'a.Si.taH6213soכָּ֣כָהKa.khahH3602?”And he was alsoוְגַם־ve.gam-H1571a veryמְאֹ֔דme.'OdH3966handsomeטֽוֹב־ תֹּ֙אַר֙tov- to.'arH2896H8389man, andhe was bornיָלְדָ֖הYal.dahH3205afterאַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.ReiH310Absalomאַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃'av.sha.LomH53.
7Nowhe had conferredוַיִּהְי֣וּ דְבָרָ֔יוvai.yih.Yu de.va.RavH1697H1961withJoabיוֹאָ֣בyo.'AvH3097the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Zeruiahצְרוּיָ֔הtze.ru.YahH6870and withAbiatharאֶבְיָתָ֣ר'ev.ya.TarH54the priestהַכֹּהֵ֑ןha.ko.HenH3548;and they alliedוַֽיַּעְזְר֔וּ אַחֲרֵ֖יvai.ya'.ze.Ru 'a.cha.ReiH5826H310themselves withAdonijahאֲדֹנִיָּֽה׃'a.do.ni.YahH138.
8ButZadokוְצָד֣וֹקve.tza.DokH6659the priestהַ֠כֹּהֵןHa.ko.henH3548,Benaiahוּבְנָיָ֨הוּu.ve.na.Ya.huH1141the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Jehoiadaיְהוֹיָדָ֜עye.ho.ya.Da'H3077,Nathanוְנָתָ֤ןve.na.TanH5416the prophetהַנָּבִיא֙ha.na.Vi'H5030,Shimeiוְשִׁמְעִ֣יve.shim.'IH8096,Reiוְרֵעִ֔יve.re.'IH7472, andthe mightyוְהַגִּבּוֹרִ֖יםve.hag.gi.bo.RimH1368menH1368whoאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834belonged to Davidלְדָוִ֑דle.da.VidH1732,were not with Adonijahאֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ׃'a.do.ni.Ya.huH138.
9Adonijahאֲדֹנִיָּ֗הוּ'a.do.ni.Ya.huH138sacrificedוַיִּזְבַּ֣חvai.yiz.BachH2076sheepצֹ֤אןtzonH6629,oxenוּבָקָר֙u.va.KarH1241,and fattenedH4806steersH4806by thestoneאֶ֣בֶן'E.venH68of Zohelethהַזֹּחֶ֔לֶתha.zo.Che.letH2120,whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834is besideאֵ֖צֶל'E.tzelH681En-rogelH5883;and he invitedוַיִּקְרָ֗אvai.yik.Ra'H7121allכָּל־kol-H3605his brothersאֶחָיו֙'e.ChavH251,the king’sהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428sonsבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121,and allוּלְכָל־u.le.khol-H3605the menH376of Judahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063,the king’sהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ha.Me.lekhH4428servantsעַבְדֵ֥י'av.DeiH5650.
11Then Nathanנָתָ֗ןna.TanH5416spokeוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559toBathshebaH1339the motherאֵם־'em-H517of Solomonשְׁלֹמֹה֙she.lo.MohH8010,sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559, “Have you not heardשָׁמַ֔עַתְּsha.Ma.'atH8085that Adonijahאֲדֹנִיָּ֣הוּ'a.do.ni.Ya.huH138the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Haggithחַגִּ֑יתcha.GitH2294has becomeמָלַ֖ךְma.LakhH4427kingH4427,and Davidדָוִ֖דda.VidH1732our lordוַאֲדֹנֵ֥ינוּva.'a.do.Nei.nuH113does not knowיָדָֽע׃ya.Da'H3045it?
13Goלְכִ֞יle.KhiH1980at onceוּבֹ֣אִי׀u.Vo.'iH935to Kingהַמֶּ֣לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428Davidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732and sayוְאָמַ֤רְתְּve.'a.MartH559to him, ‘Have you not, my lordאֲדֹנִ֣י'a.do.NiH113the kingהַמֶּ֗לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428,swornנִשְׁבַּ֤עְתָּnish.Ba'.taH7650to your servantלַאֲמָֽתְךָ֙la.'a.ma.te.KhaH519,sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559, “Solomonשְׁלֹמֹ֤הshe.lo.MohH8010your sonבְנֵךְ֙ve.neKhH1121certainlyכִּֽי־ki-H3588shall beH4427kingH4427afterאַחֲרַ֔י'a.cha.RaiH310me, and he shall sitיֵשֵׁ֣בye.ShevH3427on my throneכִּסְאִ֑יkis.'IH3678”?Whyוּמַדּ֖וּעַu.ma.Du.a'H4069then has Adonijahאֲדֹנִיָֽהוּ׃'a.do.ni.Ya.huH138becomeH4427kingH4427?’
14Beholdהִנֵּ֗הhi.NehH2009,while you are stillעוֹדָ֛ךְo.DakhH5750thereשָׁ֖םshamH8033speakingמְדַבֶּ֥רֶתme.da.Be.retH1696with the kingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428,I will comeאָב֣וֹא'a.Vo'H935inH935afterאַחֲרַ֔יִךְ'a.cha.Ra.yikhH310you and confirmוּמִלֵּאתִ֖יu.mi.le.TiH4390your wordsדְּבָרָֽיִךְ׃de.va.Ra.yikhH1697.”
15So BathshebaH1339enteredוַתָּבֹ֨אva.ta.Vo'H935to the kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhH4428in the bedroomהַחַ֔דְרָהha.Chad.rahH2315. Nowthe kingוְהַמֶּ֖לֶךְve.ha.Me.lekhH4428wasH2204veryמְאֹ֑דme.'OdH3966oldזָקֵ֣ןza.KenH2204,and Abishagוַֽאֲבִישַׁג֙va.'a.vi.ShagH49the Shunammiteהַשּׁ֣וּנַמִּ֔יתha.Shu.na.MitH7767was servingמְשָׁרַ֖תme.sha.RatH8334the kingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ha.Me.lekhH4428.
Commentaries on 1 Kings 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries