Proverbs 18:4

Proverbs 18:4 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)The words of a man’s mouth are as deep waters, and the wellspring of wisdom as a flowing brook.
• New International Version (NIV)The words of the mouth are deep waters, but the fountain of wisdom is a rushing stream.
• English Standard Version (ESV)The words of a man's mouth are deep waters; the fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook.
• New King James Version (NKJV)The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters; The wellspring of wisdom is a flowing brook.

Context of Proverbs 18:4

2A fool does not delight in understanding, But in revealing his own mind. 3When a wicked person comes, contempt also comes, And with dishonor comes taunting. The words of a person’s mouth are deep waters; The fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook. 5To show partiality to the wicked is not good, Nor to suppress the righteous in judgment. 6A fool’s lips bring strife, And his mouth invites beatings.

Proverbs 18:4 word by word

מַ֣יִם עֲ֭מֻקִּים דִּבְרֵ֣י פִי־אִ֑ישׁ נַ֥חַל נֹ֝בֵ֗עַ מְק֣וֹר חָכְמָֽה׃Read the interlinear

• The wordsדָּבָרdâbâr · wordH1697
• of a person’sאִישׁ'îysh · manH376
• mouthפֶּהpeh · lipH6310
• deepעָמֹק‛âmôq · deepH6013
• watersמַיmayim · waterH4325
• The fountainמָקוֹרmâqôr mâqôr · fountainH4726
• of wisdomחׇכְמָהchokmâh · wisdomH2451
• is a bubblingנָבַעnâba‛ · to bubbleH5042
• brookנַ֫חַלnachal nachlâh nachălâh · torrent: riverH5158

Cross-references for Proverbs 18:4

• Proverbs 10:11The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, But the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.
• Proverbs 13:14The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life, To turn aside from the snares of death.
• Proverbs 16:22Understanding is a fountain of life to those who have it, But the discipline of fools is foolishness.
• Proverbs 20:5A plan in the heart of a person is like deep water, But a person of understanding draws it out.
• Matthew 12:34You offspring of vipers, how can you, being evil, express any good things? For the mouth speaks from that which fills the heart.
• John 4:14but whoever drinks of the water that I will give him shall never be thirsty; but the water that I will give him will become in him a fountain of water springing up to eternal life.”
• John 7:38The one who believes in Me, as the Scripture said, ‘From his innermost being will flow rivers of living water.’”
• Colossians 3:16Let the word of Christ richly dwell within you, with all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another with psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs, singing with thankfulness in your hearts to God.
• Colossians 4:6Your speech must always be with grace, as though seasoned with salt, so that you will know how you should respond to each person.
• Psalms 78:2I will open my mouth in a parable; I will tell riddles of old,

Commentaries on Proverbs 18:4

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 4The words of a man's mouth - That is, the wise sayings of a wise man are like deep waters; howsoever much you pump or draw off, you do not appear to lessen them. The well-spring of wisdom - Where there is a sound understanding, and a deep, well-informed mind, its wisdom and its counsels are an incessant stream, חכמה מקור mekor chochmah, "the vein of wisdom," ever throwing out its healthy streams: but חיים מקור mekor chaiyim, "the vein of Lives," is the…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 4The parallelism of the two clauses is probably one of contrast. If so, the proverb is a comparison between all teaching from without and that of the light within. “The words of a man‘s mouth” are dark as the “deep waters” of a pool, or tank (“deep waters” being associated in the Old Testament with the thought of darkness and mystery; compare Proverbs 20:5; Psalm 69:2; Ecclesiastes 7:24); but “the wellspring of wisdom is as a flowing brook,” bright and…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 4Verse 4 The well-spring of wisdom in the heart of a believer, continually supplies words of wisdom.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 4Words reflect a person's character, like water springs from the earth (see also Proverbs 10:20; 12:23; 16:23; compare James 3:10–12).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 44. Wise speech is like an exhaustless stream of benefit.Read the comment

Topics related to Proverbs 18:4

• Quotations and Allusions
• Speaking

In the dictionaries

• Brother
• Contention
• Innermost
• Offend
• Slothful
• Snare
• Stick
• Waster
• Proverb
• Proverbs, the Book of

Commentaries on Proverbs 18

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings