Berean Standard Bible
Deuteronomy 4:1-13
1Hearשְׁמַ֤ע אֶל־she.Ma' 'el-H8085H413nowוְעַתָּ֣הve.'a.TahH6258,O Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478,the statutesהַֽחֻקִּים֙ וְאֶל־ha.chu.Kim ve.'el-H2706H413and ordinancesהַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֔יםha.mish.pa.TimH4941אֲשֶׁ֧ר'a.SherH834Iאָֽנֹכִ֛י'a.no.KhiH595am teachingמְלַמֵּ֥דme.la.MedH3925youאֶתְכֶ֖ם'et.KhemH853to followלַעֲשׂ֑וֹתla.'a.SotH6213,so thatלְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anH4616you may liveתִּֽחְי֗וּtich.YuH2421and may enterוּבָאתֶם֙u.va.TemH935and take possessionוִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣םvi.rish.TemH3423אֶת־'et-H853of the landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776thatאֲשֶׁ֧ר'a.SherH834the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068,the Godאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430of your fathersאֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם'a.vo.tei.KhemH1,is givingנֹתֵ֥ןno.TenH5414you.
2You must notלֹ֣אlo'H3808addתֹסִ֗פוּto.Si.fuH3254toעַל־ הַדָּבָר֙'al- ha.da.VarH5921H1697or subtractתִגְרְע֖וּtig.re.'UH1639fromמִמֶּ֑נּוּmi.Me.nuH4480whatאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834Iאָנֹכִי֙'a.no.KhiH595commandמְצַוֶּ֣הme.tza.VehH6680youאֶתְכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א'et.Khem ve.Lo'H853H3808,so that you may keepלִשְׁמֹ֗רlish.MorH8104אֶת־'et-H853the commandmentsמִצְוֹת֙mitz.VotH4687of the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430thatאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834Iאָנֹכִ֖י'a.no.KhiH595am giving youמְצַוֶּ֥הme.tza.VehH6680אֶתְכֶֽם׃'et.KhemH853.
3Your eyesעֵֽינֵיכֶם֙'ei.nei.KhemH5869have seenהָֽרֹאֹ֔תha.ro.'OtH7200אֵ֛ת'etH853whatאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068didעָשָׂ֥ה'a.SahH6213at Baal-peorH1187,forכִּ֣יkiH3588the LORDיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430destroyedהִשְׁמִיד֛וֹhish.mi.DoH8045from among youמִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃mi.kir.Be.chaH7130allכָל־ הָאִ֗ישׁkhol- ha.'IshH3605H376whoאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834followedהָלַךְ֙ אַחֲרֵ֣יha.laKh 'a.cha.ReiH1980H310Baal of PeorH1187.
5Seeרְאֵ֣ה׀re.'EhH7200,I have taughtלִמַּ֣דְתִּיli.Mad.tiH3925youאֶתְכֶ֗ם'et.KhemH853statutesחֻקִּים֙chu.KimH2706and ordinancesוּמִשְׁפָּטִ֔יםu.mish.pa.TimH4941just asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH834the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068my Godאֱלֹהָ֑י'e.lo.HaiH430has commanded meצִוַּ֖נִיtzi.Va.niH6680,so that you may follow themלַעֲשׂ֣וֹת כֵּ֔ןla.'a.Sot KenH6213H3651inבְּקֶ֣רֶבbe.Ke.revH7130the landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776thatאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834youאַתֶּ֛ם'a.TemH859are about to enterבָּאִ֥ים שָׁ֖מָּהba.'Im Sha.mahH935H8033and possessלְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃le.rish.TahH3423.
6Observe themוַעֲשִׂיתֶם֒va.'a.si.TemH6213carefullyוּשְׁמַרְתֶּם֮u.she.mar.TemH8104,forכִּ֣יkiH3588thisהִ֤ואhi'H1931will show your wisdomחָכְמַתְכֶם֙cha.khe.mat.KhemH2451and understandingוּבִ֣ינַתְכֶ֔םu.Vi.nat.KhemH998in the sightלְעֵינֵ֖יle.'ei.NeiH5869of the peoplesהָעַמִּ֑יםha.'a.MimH5971,whoאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834will hearיִשְׁמְע֗וּןyish.me.'UnH8085אֵ֚ת'etH853of allכָּל־kol-H3605theseהָאֵ֔לֶּהha.'E.lehH428statutesהַחֻקִּ֣יםha.chu.KimH2706and sayוְאָמְר֗וּve.'a.me.RuH559, “Surelyרַ֚קrakH7535thisהַזֶּֽה׃ha.ZehH2088greatהַגָּד֖וֹלha.ga.DolH1419nationהַגּ֥וֹיha.GoyH1471isa wiseחָכָ֣םcha.KhamH2450and understandingוְנָב֔וֹןve.na.VonH995peopleעַם־'am-H5971.”
7Forכִּ֚יkiH3588whatמִי־mi-H4310nationג֣וֹיGoyH1471isgreat enoughגָּד֔וֹלga.DolH1419toאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834havea godאֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimH430asnearקְרֹבִ֣יםke.ro.VimH7138to themאֵלָ֑יו'e.LavH413as the LORDכַּיהוָ֣הka.Yah.wehH3068our Godאֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH430is to uswheneverבְּכָל־be.kholH3605we callקָרְאֵ֖נוּka.re.'E.nuH7121on Himאֵלָֽיו׃'e.LavH413?
8And whatוּמִי֙u.MiH4310nationגּ֣וֹיGoyH1471isgreat enoughגָּד֔וֹלga.DolH1419toאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834haverighteousצַדִּיקִ֑םtza.di.KimH6662statutesחֻקִּ֥יםchu.KimH2706and ordinancesוּמִשְׁפָּטִ֖יםu.mish.pa.TimH4941like thisהַזֹּ֔אתha.ZotH2063אֲשֶׁ֧ר'a.SherH834entireכְּכֹל֙ke.KholH3605lawהַתּוֹרָ֣הha.to.RahH8451Iאָנֹכִ֛י'a.no.KhiH595setנֹתֵ֥ןno.TenH5414before youלִפְנֵיכֶ֖םlif.nei.KhemH6440todayהַיּֽוֹם׃hai.YomH3117?
9Onlyרַ֡קrakH7535be on your guardהִשָּׁ֣מֶרhi.Sha.merH8104and diligentlyמְאֹ֗דme.'OdH3966watchוּשְׁמֹ֨רu.she.MorH8104yourselvesנַפְשְׁךָ֜naf.she.KhaH5315,so that you do notפֶּן־pen-H6435forgetתִּשְׁכַּ֨חtish.KachH7911אֶת־'et-H853the thingsהַדְּבָרִ֜יםha.de.va.RimH1697אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834your eyesעֵינֶ֗יךָ'ei.Nei.khaH5869have seenרָא֣וּra.'UH7200,and so that they do notוּפֶן־u.fen-H6435slipיָס֙וּרוּ֙ya.Su.ruH5493from your heartמִלְּבָ֣בְךָ֔mi.le.Va.ve.khaH3824asכֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֣יkol ye.MeiH3605H3117long as you liveחַיֶּ֑יךָchai.Yei.khaH2416.Teach themוְהוֹדַעְתָּ֥םve.ho.da'.TamH3045to your childrenH1121and grandchildrenH1121.
10The dayי֗וֹםYomH3117אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834you stoodעָמַ֜דְתָּ'a.Mad.taH5975beforeלִפְנֵ֨יlif.NeiH6440the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֶיךָ֮'e.lo.hei.KhaH430at Horebבְּחֹרֵב֒be.cho.RevH2722,the LORDיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068saidבֶּאֱמֹ֨רbe.'e.MorH559to meאֵלַ֗י'e.LaiH413, “Gatherהַקְהֶל־hak.hel-H6950the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971before Meאֶת־'et-H853to hearוְאַשְׁמִעֵ֖םve.'ash.mi.'EmH8085אֶת־'et-H853My wordsדְּבָרָ֑יde.va.RaiH1697,so thatאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834they may learnיִלְמְד֜וּןyil.me.DunH3925to fearלְיִרְאָ֣הle.yir.'AhH3372Meאֹתִ֗י'o.TiH853allכָּל־kol-H3605the daysהַיָּמִים֙hai.ya.MimH3117אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834theyהֵ֤םhemH1992liveחַיִּים֙chai.YimH2416onעַל־'al-H5921the earthהָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הha.'a.da.MahH127,and thatוְאֶת־ve.'EtH853they may teach themיְלַמֵּדֽוּן׃ye.la.me.DunH3925to their childrenבְּנֵיהֶ֖םbe.nei.HemH1121.”
11You came nearוַתִּקְרְב֥וּןva.tik.re.VunH7126and stoodוַתַּֽעַמְד֖וּןva.ta.'am.DunH5975at the baseתַּ֣חַתTa.chatH8478of the mountainהָהָ֑רha.HarH2022,a mountainוְהָהָ֞רve.ha.HarH2022blazingבֹּעֵ֤רbo.'ErH1197with fireבָּאֵשׁ֙ba.'EshH784toעַד־ לֵ֣ב'ad- levH5704H3820the heavensהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064,with black cloudsעָנָ֥ן'a.NanH6051and deepוַעֲרָפֶֽל׃va.'a.ra.FelH6205darknessחֹ֖שֶׁךְCho.shekhH2822.
12And the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068spokeוַיְדַבֵּ֧רvay.da.BerH1696to youאֲלֵיכֶ֖ם'a.lei.KhemH413out ofמִתּ֣וֹךְmi.TokhH8432the fireהָאֵ֑שׁha.'EshH784.Youאַתֶּ֣ם'a.TemH859heardשֹׁמְעִ֔יםsho.me.'ImH8085the soundק֤וֹלKolH6963of the wordsדְּבָרִים֙de.va.RimH1697but sawרֹאִ֖יםro.'ImH7200noאֵינְכֶ֥ם'ein.KhemH369formוּתְמוּנָ֛הu.te.mu.NahH8544;there was onlyזוּלָתִ֥יzu.la.TiH2108a voiceקֽוֹל׃KolH6963.
13He declaredוַיַּגֵּ֨דvai.ya.GedH5046to youאֶת־'et-H853His covenantבְּרִית֗וֹbe.ri.ToH1285,whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834He commandedצִוָּ֤הtzi.VahH6680אֶתְכֶם֙'et.KhemH853you to followלַעֲשׂ֔וֹתla.'a.SotH6213—the Tenעֲשֶׂ֖רֶת'a.Se.retH6235Commandmentsהַדְּבָרִ֑יםha.de.va.RimH1697that He wroteוַֽיִּכְתְּבֵ֔םvai.yikh.te.VemH3789onעַל־'al-H5921twoשְׁנֵ֖יshe.NeiH8147tabletsלֻח֥וֹתlu.ChotH3871of stoneאֲבָנִֽים׃'a.va.NimH68.
Commentaries on Deuteronomy 4
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries